Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali

Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali
Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali
আবুল হাসান মাহমুদ আলী
	Ali in 2018
Minister of Finance
	In office; 11 January 2024 – 5 August 2024
Prime Minister	Sheikh Hasina
Preceded by	Mustafa Kamal
Succeeded by	Salehuddin Ahmed
Member of Parliament
	In office; 6 January 2009 – 6 August 2024
Preceded by	Akhtaruzzaman Mia
Constituency	Dinajpur-4
Minister of Foreign Affairs
	In office; 20 November 2013 – 7 January 2019
Prime Minister	Sheikh Hasina
Preceded by	Dipu Moni
Succeeded by	AK Abdul Momen
Personal details
Born	6 February 1943 (age 81); Dinajpur, Bengal Province, British India
Nationality	Bangladeshi
Political party	Awami League

Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali (born 6 February 1943)^[1] is the former finance minister of Bangladesh who also served as parliamentarian and cabinet minister including the Foreign Minister of Bangladesh from 2013 to 2019.^[2]^[3] He previously served as Minister of Disaster Management and Relief from 2012 to 2013.

Early life and education

Ali was born on 6 February 1943 in Daktarpara, Khamar Bishnuganj (Tangua Post Office), Khansama, Dinajpur (now in Bangladesh). He passed HSC from Dhaka College. He received a B.A. with Honours (1962) and an M.A. degree in economics (1963) from Dhaka University. He was a lecturer in economics at Dhaka University from 1964 to 1966.^[4]

Diplomatic career

Ali joined the Pakistan Foreign Service (then including Bangladesh) in 1966 and was posted as Vice-Consul of Pakistan in New York City in 1968. Immediately after arriving in New York in 1968, he began to organize the small Bangladeshi community in the United States. Ali joined the Bangladesh Liberation war, in April 1971, and was appointed as the representative to the United States from the provisional government of Bangladesh at Mujibnagar, in May 1971. Ali fought for Bangladesh independence in the US and at the United Nations. He was executive assistant to Justice Abu Sayeed Chowdhury, Chief Overseas Representative of the Mujibnagar government, and leader of the Bangladesh delegation to the United Nations.^{[citation needed]}

After the declaration of Bangladesh's independence, Ali served as representative to the United Nations and later as Acting Consul-General in New York City. Subsequently, he served in various capacities at the Foreign Ministry in Dhaka and at Bangladesh missions abroad. He served, from 1977 to 1979, as First Secretary, Counsellor and Deputy High Commissioner in New Delhi, India. At the foreign ministry, from 1979 to 1982, Ali served as Director-General for Administration, for International Organisations, for United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs, for Policy Planning for South Asia, and for Human Rights. From 1983 to 1986, Ali was Deputy Chief of Mission with the rank of Ambassador, in Beijing, China. From 1986 to 1990, he was Ambassador to Bhutan.^{[citation needed]}

As Additional Foreign Secretary (Bilateral), Ali handled South Asia and Human Rights among other subjects. He negotiated and signed the agreement for the Tin Bigha Corridor Implementation Agreement with India, in 1992, and negotiated the Burmese Refugees Repatriation Agreement with Myanmar in 1992. Ali was Ambassador to Germany, with concurrent accreditation to Austria, the Czech Republic, and Slovakia, from 1992 to 1995; Ambassador to Nepal from February to October 1996; and High Commissioner to the United Kingdom, with concurrent accreditation to Ireland, from 1996 to 2001.^[4]

Political career

After retiring from active diplomatic service, in April 2001, Ali entered politics, joining the Bangladesh Awami League. He served as a member of the Awami League Central Election Committee and was appointed a member of the Central Advisory Council of the party (December 2002). He was subsequently appointed co-chairman of the Awami League Subcommittee on International Affairs.^{[citation needed]}

In December 2008, Ali was elected to parliament as an Awami League candidate, representing a rural constituency in Dinajpur, in northern Bangladesh. He was elected Chairman of the Parliamentary Standing Committee on the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. He received Government appointments to serve on various other important committees. He was appointed to the Cabinet on 13 September 2012 and assumed charge of the newly created Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief, as Minister, on 16 September 2012. Ali was appointed Minister for Foreign Affairs in the government formed on 21 November 2013. He was re-appointed on 26 February 2014, following his re-election in the parliamentary elections of January 2014.^[4] As on 12 January 2024, after the one-sided parliamentary election held in Bangladesh on 7 January 2024, he was appointed the Finance Minister.

Political positions

Ali has been a critic of Rohingya in Bangladesh and has stated that he considers Rakhine Muslims to be a national security threat.^[5]

Family

Ali has a wife and two sons.^[4]

References

^ "Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali". Bangladesh Parliament. Retrieved 10 January 2024.
^ "Foreign minister Hasan Mahmood Ali congratulates Mamata Banerjee on her party's win". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
^ "BBIN to be game changer: Mahmood". Prothom Alo. Archived from the original on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016.
^ ^a ^b ^c ^d "Life Sketch of H.E. Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali, M.P., Foreign Minister, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Dhaka. 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2014.
^ "Rohingyas may be threat to Bangladesh's security: Foreign minister". The Star. 15 June 2017. Twenty to 25 percent people in Cox's Bazar are now Rakhine Muslims. Such huge presence of Rakhine Muslims in the area will pose a threat to the national security in future," he said in reply to lawmakers' queries [...] He went on saying, "The Rakhine people have been engaged in various misdeeds, including drug smuggling on bordering areas and arms and human trafficking. They've become a national security concern for Bangladesh.

External links

Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief website
Life sketch of Mr Mahmood Ali from Ministry of Disaster Management and Relief
List of Ministries (general site link, English version available)

[1] "Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali". Bangladesh Parliament. Retrieved 10 January 2024.

[2] "Foreign minister Hasan Mahmood Ali congratulates Mamata Banerjee on her party's win". bdnews24.com. Retrieved 29 May 2016.

[3] "BBIN to be game changer: Mahmood". Prothom Alo. Archived from the original on 5 April 2016. Retrieved 29 May 2016.

[MOFA2014-4] "Life Sketch of H.E. Abul Hassan Mahmood Ali, M.P., Foreign Minister, Government of the People's Republic of Bangladesh" (PDF). Ministry of Foreign Affairs, Dhaka. 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 7 February 2015. Retrieved 30 November 2014.

[5] "Rohingyas may be threat to Bangladesh's security: Foreign minister". The Star. 15 June 2017. Twenty to 25 percent people in Cox's Bazar are now Rakhine Muslims. Such huge presence of Rakhine Muslims in the area will pose a threat to the national security in future," he said in reply to lawmakers' queries [...] He went on saying, "The Rakhine people have been engaged in various misdeeds, including drug smuggling on bordering areas and arms and human trafficking. They've become a national security concern for Bangladesh.

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