Anthony L. Knapp
Anthony L. Knapp | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 10th district | |
| In office March 4, 1863 – March 4, 1865 | |
| Preceded by | District created |
| Succeeded by | Anthony Thornton |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Illinois's 6th district | |
| In office December 12, 1861 – March 3, 1863 | |
| Preceded by | John Alexander McClernand |
| Succeeded by | Jesse O. Norton |
| Member of the Illinois Senate | |
| In office 1859-1861 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | June 14, 1828 Middletown, New York, US |
| Died | May 24, 1881 (aged 52) Springfield, Illinois, US |
| Political party | Democratic |
Anthony Lausett Knapp (June 14, 1828 – May 24, 1881) was a U.S. Representative from Illinois, brother of Robert McCarty Knapp.
Born in Middletown, New York, Knapp moved with his parents to Illinois in 1839 and settled in the city of Jerseyville. He completed preparatory studies and then studied law. He was admitted to the bar and commenced practice in Jerseyville. He served as member of the Illinois Senate 1859-1861.
Knapp was elected as a Democrat to the Thirty-seventh Congress to fill the vacancy caused by the resignation of John A. McClernand. He was reelected to the Thirty-eighth Congress and served from December 12, 1861, to March 3, 1865. He was not a candidate for renomination in 1864. He moved to Chicago in 1865 and to Springfield, Illinois, in 1867 and continued the practice of law. He died in Springfield, Illinois, May 24, 1881. He was interred in Springfield Cemetery. He was reinterred in Oak Grove Cemetery in Jerseyville.
Early life
[edit]Born on June 14, 1828 in Orange County, New York, Knapp moved with his family to Greene County, Illinois with his parents at age eleven in 1839. The family remained there for five years before moving to Jerseyville, where the father, Augustus, became a top physician.[1]
In 1847, at age nineteen, Knapp had served as a private secretary to Governor Augustus French, a Democrat.[2][3]
In June 1849, at age twenty, Knapp along with his uncle Charles wrote a letter to Abraham Lincoln, in support of Lincoln's efforts to secure himself a political job as the Commissioner of the General Land Office in Washington. Lincoln had written to Knapp's father two days earlier asking for support. Knapp wrote to Lincoln that he, "accept the assurance of our best wishes for your success, and believe we remain very respectfully yours."[4] The job ultimately went to Chicago attorney, Justin Butterfield.[5]
Politics
[edit]As a member of the House, Knapp routinely voted against Lincoln and his administration's policies. He was often aligned with the Copperhead congressman from Ohio, Clement Vallandigham.[6] One modern writer states, "compared to [his predecessor] McClernand, Knapp sounded too concerned with opposing President Lincoln and less committed to the war effort."[7]
References
[edit]- ^ Palmer, Bench and Bar, I-398.
- ^ Howard, The Illinois Governors: Mostly Good and Competent, 69.
- ^ Emery, Lincoln in Greene County, Illinois, 59.
- ^ "Abraham Lincoln papers: Series 1. General Correspondence. 1833-1916: C. H. Knapp and A. L. Knapp to Abraham Lincoln, Tuesday, June 05, 1849 (Abraham Lincoln in Land Office)". Library of Congress.
- ^ "Patronage and the Land Office".
- ^ Emery, Lincoln in Greene County, Illinois, 61.
- ^ Allardice,"'Illinois is Rotten with Traitors!' The Republican Defeat in the 1862 State Election" Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society, 100.
- United States Congress. "Anthony L. Knapp (id: K000276)". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress.
This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
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