Battle of Bosco Marengo
| Battle of Bosco Marengo | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Part of the Wars in Lombardy and the Milanese War of Succession | |||||||
 Bartolomeo Colleoni in armor [1] | |||||||
| |||||||
| Belligerents | |||||||
 Golden Ambrosian Republic | .svg){kind=small} Duchy of Orléans | ||||||
| Commanders and leaders | |||||||
| Bartolomeo Colleoni Astorre II Manfredi [1][5][6][7] | Renaud du Dresnay (P) [1][3][5][8] | ||||||
| Strength | |||||||
| 3,700 troops[6] | 3,000 troops[5][9] | ||||||
| Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 500 killed [10][6][11] | 1,500 killed [10][8][11] only half could retreat back to France [9] 300 captured [10][11] | ||||||
The Battle of Bosco Marengo (aka Battle of Frascata) [3] was fought in the autumn of 1447.
The Duke of Orleans, Charles I, son of Valentina Visconti, laid claim to the Duchy of Milan[10] and dispatched an army from the Dauphiné and Lyonais under Renaud du Dresnay into Lombardy.[5] The Golden Ambrosian Republic responded and dispatched a total of 3,700 troops under Colleoni to Alessandria.[6] At Bosco Marengo, battle was joined and the French suffered a complete defeat[12] with their general Renaud du Dresnay being captured and later ransomed for 14,000 'couronnes'.[13]
Sources
[edit]- ^ a b c d Beck, Jakob Christoph (1742). Neu-vermehrtes Historisch- und Geographisches Allgemeines Lexicon. Basel.
- ^ Simonde de Sismondi, Jean-Charles-Léonard (1831). Histoire des Français: Vol.13. Paris.
- ^ a b c Moreri, Louis (1759). Le grand dictionnaire historique, ou Le mélange curieux de l'histoire sacrée et profane: Vol.3 (PDF). Paris.
- ^ Samaran, Charles (1919). Dépêches des ambassadeurs milanais en France sous Louis XI et François Sforza: Vol.2. Paris.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c d Ersch, Johann Samuel (1834). Allgemeine Encyklopädie der Wissenschaften und Künste. Leipzig.
- ^ a b c d Corio, Bernardino (1646). L'historia di Milano. Padua.
- ^ Leo, Heinrich (1829). Geschichte von Italien: Vol.III. Hamburg.
- ^ a b Protonotari, Francisco (1923). Nuova antologia: Vol.308-309. Rome.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b Société d'histoire générale et d'histoire diplomatique (1888). Revue d'histoire diplomatique: Vol.2. Paris.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c d Rogers, Clifford (2010). The Oxford Encyclopedia of Medieval Warfare and Military Technology: Vol.1. Oxford University Press.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ a b c Pieri, Piero (1971). Il Rinascimento e la crisi militare italiana. Turin.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Kaiserliche Akademie der Wissenschaften in Wien (1856). Sitzungsberichte der Kaiserlichen Akademie der Wissenschaften: Vol.20. Vienna.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Courcelles, Jean B. (1829). Histoire généalogique et héraldique des pairs de France: Vol.10. Paris.