Gloria von Thurn und Taxis
Gloria von Thurn und Taxis | |||||
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Born | Mariae Gloria Ferdinanda Joachima Josephine Wilhelmine Huberta Gräfin von Schönburg-Glauchau 23 February 1960 Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg West Germany | ||||
Spouse | |||||
Issue | Maria Theresia Elisabeth Albert | ||||
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House | Schönburg-Glauchau | ||||
Father | Joachim Graf von Schönburg-Glauchau | ||||
Mother | Beatrix Gräfin Széchenyi de Sárvár-Felsővidék | ||||
Religion | Roman Catholic[1] | ||||
Occupation | Catholic activist, artist, socialite, businesswoman |
House of Thurn und Taxis |
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Extended family |
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Gloria Fürstin von Thurn and Taxis (Mariae Gloria Ferdinanda Joachima Josephine Wilhelmine Huberta; born Gloria Gräfin von Schönburg-Glauchau, 23 February 1960) is German socialite, businesswoman, Catholic activist, and artist. She was married to Johannes von Thurn and Taxis, the head of the House of Thurn and Taxis.
Early life and family
[edit]Gloria Gräfin von Schönburg-Glauchau was born on 23 February 1960 in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, West Germany. Her father, Joachim Graf von Schönburg-Glauchau, was the nominal head of the Glauchau branch of the German former princely House of Schönburg, a mediatised dynasty within the former Holy Roman Empire.[2] Her mother, Beatrix Gräfin Széchenyi de Sárvár-Felsővidék, was a member of the Széchenyi family and a descendant of Count István Széchenyi. Her parents divorced in 1986 and her father married Ursula Zwicker. Gloria is one of five children from her father's two marriages. She has two brothers, Carl-Alban Graf von Schönburg-Glauchau (born 1966), formerly head of the family, who renounced his rights after his marriage to Juliet Helene Beechy-Fowler, daughter of Nicholas Beechy-Fowler and Jutta Gräfin von Pfeil und Klein-Ellguth; and Alexander, Count of Schönburg-Glauchau, a writer and the nominal head of the Schönburg-Glauchau branch of the family, who is married according to the rules of the house to Irina Prinzessin von Hessen, grandniece of Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, consort of Queen Elizabeth II. One of her sisters was the socialite Maya Gräfin von Schönburg-Glauchau.[3] Gloria was baptized as an infant and raised in the Catholic faith.[4]
Childhood and adolescence
[edit]When she was a child, Gloria and her family moved to Africa, living in Togo and Somalia, where her father worked as an author and a journalist.[2] Although they are descendants of German nobility, her family had little wealth as a result of Communism in Germany and Hungary.[5] In 1945 the Soviet government of Saxony seized her family's ancestral homes, castles Wechselburg, Hinterglauchau, Forderglauchau, Rochsburg, Alt-Penig, and Neu-Penig. She moved back to Germany with her family in 1970 and enrolled at the Konrad-Adenauer-Gymnasium in Meckenheim, later studying at Kloster Wald, a girls' boarding school in a Benedictine convent. As a teenager she worked as a waitress at a ski resort in St Moritz, Switzerland.
Marriage and issue
[edit]In 1979, at age 19, Gloria met Johannes von Thurn und Taxis, age 53, at a luncheon he hosted at Nürnberger Bratwurst Glöckl in Munich. She began a relationship with him soon thereafter and they married on 31 May 1980 in a Catholic ceremony in Regensburg, Bavaria. At the time of their marriage Johannes was estimated to be worth between $2 and $3 billion.[6][3] Gloria and her husband are fourth cousins twice removed, both descendants of Karl Alexander, 5th Prince of Thurn and Taxis.[7] When her father-in-law, Karl August Prinz von Thurn und Taxis, died in 1982, her husband adopted the name Prinz von Thurn und Taxis.[8][2][9]
The couple had three children:[2]
- Maria Theresia Ludowika Klothilde Helene Alexandra, born 28 November 1980 in Regensburg. On 13 September 2014, she married Hugo Wilson, a British artist, in Tutzing, Germany.[10][11] They have two daughters.[citation needed]
- Elisabeth Margarete Maria Anna Beatrix, born 24 March 1982 in Regensburg.
- Albert Maria Lamoral Miguel Johannes Gabriel, born 24 June 1983 in Regensburg, who succeeded his father in 1990 as both principal heir at law and nominal head of the former German princely House of Thurn und Taxis according to the traditional rules of the legal affairs committee of the Association of German Nobility.
Later life
[edit]Gloria and her husband were known for their lavish lifestyle, becoming social and fashion icons in the 1980s. She became part of the European jet set and was referred to in the media as the "punk princess" and "Princess TNT".[3]
When her husband died in 1990, Gloria was left to settle his debts, which totaled $500 million.[3] Her son, Albert, took the name Prinz von Thurn und Taxis upon Johannes's death. She acted as the trustee for Albert, taking over management of the family estate, Saint Emmeram's Abbey. She went into isolation from society, studying finance, accounting, and estate management and selling off family property, including art, jewelry, castles, cars, and land to preserve the family fortune.[12][13] During this time she undertook a spiritual pilgrimage to the Sanctuary of Our Lady of Lourdes in Lourdes, France, emerging as a Roman Catholic activist.[3][4]
After her sister, Maya, was diagnosed with lung cancer in 2012, Gloria accompanied her on pilgrimages to Lourdes and Santiago de Compostela Cathedral in Spain.[14]
Gloria has become a successful artist, focusing mainly on oil paint and pastel portraits. The Hotel Chelsea asked her to do a series of pastels of its most famous denizens—a gallery show.[15][5][16][17] [18] In 2015 she had a solo show at the National Exemplar Gallery in New York. She also paints freelance.[18]
A devout Catholic, Gloria works closely with conservative Traditionalist Catholic leaders, including Archbishop Carlo Maria Viganò, Cardinal Raymond Burke, Monsignor Wilhelm Imkamp, and Steve Bannon.[19] Bannon suggested her palatial home, Schloss Thurn und Taxis, as a potential site for a school to educate and train right-wing Catholics, but no firm plans have been made.[19]
Gloria is a personal friend of Hillary Clinton, and was one of a dozen women to attend her 2016 birthday party.[19]
Controversies
[edit]Comments on AIDS and Africa
[edit]In 2001, Gloria sparked significant outrage after making offensive remarks on German television. She claimed that AIDS is widespread in Africa because "blacks like to copulate [schnackseln] a lot." These comments met with widespread criticism, and she expressed similar views in 2008, attributing sexual behavior in Africa to the continent's hot climate.[20][21]
Association with right-wing figures
[edit]Gloria has established connections with several right-wing and conservative personalities, such as former Donald Trump adviser Steve Bannon and Cardinal Raymond Burke, positioning herself with conservative Catholic movements. These political alliances sparked controversy, leading to the cancellation of an exhibition of her work at El Museo del Barrio's 50th anniversary gala in Manhattan in 2019. In 2024, she delivered a speech at the National Conservatism Conference in Brussels, where she advocated for traditional Catholic values and criticized the religious stance of Pope Francis.[22][23]
Honours
[edit]In accordance with the Weimar Constitution of 1919, German law recognises hereditary titles only as part of surnames. Members of the Thurn and Taxis family include the title as part of their surname in the form Prinz/essin von Thurn und Taxis.[2]
Dynastic
[edit]- Dame Grand Cross of the Order of Perfect Friendship (House of Thurn und Taxis)
- Dame 1st Class of the Order of the Starry Cross[24] (Austrian Imperial and Royal Family)
National
[edit]- Officer's Cross of the Order of Merit of the Federal Republic of Germany (Germany)[citation needed]
- Recipient of the Bavarian Order of Merit (Bavaria)[citation needed]
Foreign
[edit]- Dame Commander with Star of the Order of St. Gregory the Great[25] (Holy See)
- Dames Grand Cross of Honour and Devotion of the Sovereign Military Order of Malta[26] (Sovereign Military Order of Malta)
Ancestry
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Notable published works
[edit]- Unsere Umgangsformen. Die Welt der guten Sitten von A-Z - with Alessandra Borghese - (2000).[27] ISBN 9783806875799
- Gloria: Die Fürstin - Im Gespräch mit Peter Seewald (2005).[28] ISBN 9783453380004
- Die Fürstin und der Kardinal - with Cardinal Joachim Meisner - (2008).[29] ISBN 9783451298714
References
[edit]- ^ Colacello, Bob (4 June 2007). "The Conversion of Gloria TNT". Vanity Fair.
- ^ a b c d e f Genealogisches Handbuch des Adels: Furstliche Hauser Band XIX. Limburg an der Lahn: C. A. Starke Verlag. 2011. pp. 365, 367, 369, 382–383, 385–386. ISBN 978-3-7980-0849-6.
- ^ a b c d e "The Conversion of Gloria TNT". Vanity Fair. June 2006. Retrieved 26 June 2015.
- ^ a b Magazine, W. "Gloria Takes Manhattan: Gloria von Thurn und Taxis". Archived from the original on 4 March 2016. Retrieved 12 October 2015.
- ^ a b Murphy, Anna (21 September 2014). "Gloria von Thurn und Taxis: whatever became of the 'punk princess'?" – via www.telegraph.co.uk.
- ^ d'Elora, Camille (31 January 1995). "Point de Vue". Gloria von Thurn und Taxis: La Mal Aimée (in French). p. 5.
- ^ "Johannes 11.Fürst von Thurn und Taxis". www.genealogics.org.
- ^ Willis, Daniel. The Descendants of King George I of Great Britain. Clearfield, 2002, Baltimore, US. p. 516. ISBN 0-8063-5172-1.
- ^ In 1919 royalty and nobility were mandated to lose their privileges in Germany, hereditary titles were to be legally borne thereafter only as part of the surname, according to Article 109 of the Weimar Constitution. Styles such as majesty and highness were not retained. Archived 24 July 2015 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Tutzing, Jana Stegemann (14 September 2014). "Hochzeits-Ausflug in die Provinz" – via Sueddeutsche.de.
- ^ "Hochzeit im Hause Thurn und Taxis - Maria Theresia heiratet Hugo Wilson". 13 September 2014.
- ^ Blasberg, Derek (10 December 2015). "How a Jet-Setting Socialite Saved One of Europe's Most Stunning Castles". Vanity Fair. Retrieved 12 August 2016.
- ^ Vogel, Carol (8 November 2005). "$7.4 Million Parts Princess from Her Art". The New York Times.
- ^ "Maya von Schönburg-Glauchau Neues Leben, neue Liebe!". Bunte. Hubert Burda Media. 10 August 2015. Retrieved 27 January 2019.
- ^ Moehringer, J.R. (18 June 2014). "Princess Gloria von Thurn und Taxis Would Like to Paint Your Portrait". Vanity Fair.
- ^ "Opening of Gloria von Thurn und Taxis's Show - artnet News". 10 June 2014.
- ^ "Remember You Well at the Chelsea Hotel: Princess Gloria von Thurn und Taxis Has an Art Show, Rides a Motorcycle". The New York Observer. 10 June 2014.
- ^ a b "Why a Princess-Collector Turned into a Painter".
- ^ a b c Horowitz, Jason (7 December 2018). "The 'It' '80s Party Girl Is Now a Defender of the Catholic Faith". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 8 December 2018.
- ^ "Princess Gloria gave US scandal judge concert tickets as a gift". blue News. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ Moynihan, Colin (10 January 2019). "El Museo del Barrio Drops Plan to Honor German Socialite". The New York Times. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ "German princess gave Justice Alito $900 in concert tickets – DW – 09/10/2024". dw.com. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ "Supreme Court Justice Alito says he got $900 concert tickets from German princess". The Independent. 7 September 2024. Retrieved 10 September 2024.
- ^ "Picture of Archduchess Francesca von Habsburg, son Ferdinand Zvonimir, Gloria von Thurn und Taxis, son Albert von Thurn und Taxis at reception after the pontifical requiem". Archived from the original on 23 July 2015. Retrieved 19 July 2015.
- ^ Acta Apostolicae Sedis Archived 3 March 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Order of Malta Archived 4 October 2013 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "Unsere Umgangsformen - Die Welt der guten Sitten von A-Z de Gloria von/ Borghese, Alessandra Thurn und Taxis: Falken, Niedernhausen, 2000 9783806875799 - medimops". www.iberlibro.com.
- ^ "Detalles del libro". www.iberlibro.com.
- ^ "Detalles del libro". www.iberlibro.com.
External links
[edit]Media related to Gloria, Princess of Thurn and Taxis at Wikimedia Commons