Greece–Philippines relations

Greece and the Philippines established its bilateral, diplomatic and trade relation in 1947. Greece has an embassy in Manila and the Philippines has an embassy in Athens.

Economic relations

The Greek city of Thessaloniki are open to enhancing business ties with the Philippines. Thessaloniki located in northern Greece, is the country's second major economic, industrial, commercial and political center, and a major transportation hub for the rest of southeastern Europe.^[1]

Migration

According to official Greek statistics, there were 5,000 Filipinos in Greece in 1991, which declined to 2,000 by 1996. In reality, there were many more working in the country illegally.^[2]^[3] The Philippine community have set up a school for their children in downtown Athens.^[4]

A large proportion are women (81% in 1999), who generally find employment as domestic workers.^[5]

In 2009 there were 30,000 Filipinos in Greece.^[6]

Greek Community in Philippines

According to some historical accounts, there were already Greek settlers in the country as early as the 18th century. Most were sailors, traders, and fishermen.[2]

During the early 20th century, some Greek sailors and immigrants came to the country and settled. One group came to the city of Legazpi.[3] Their descendants on the island of Luzon make up no more than 10 families, who retain their Greek identities and have become distinguished public figures and intellectuals in the community.

Adamson University in Manila was founded by a Greek immigrant, George Lucas Adamson. He also founded the first Greek Orthodox church in the Philippines, two paper mills, and a shipping company.[4] Currently, Greek immigrants and expatriates come into the country to work in businesses or enter as diplomats, tourists, or as friends or family of Filipinos. The Greek community in the Philippines also helps with the Philippine Orthodox Church (with the help of the Hellenic Orthodox Community-Foundation Inc Of Philippines). However, currently, the Greek population in the Philippines is officially unknown but some Greeks are living in the capital, where the location of the Exarchate of the Philippines where there is a small Greek church founded by the Greek community. But during 2013 the Greek embassy estimated about 120 Greeks permanently residing in the Philippines as immigrants, migrants, and ex-pats.^[7] Most of them work in shipping and trade,^[8] most of them are married to Filipinos and have a permanent residency in the Philippines. However, the current community is small, and very few know about it. As of 2018, the Greek Community in the Philippines has created a Facebook group, called Greeks in the Philippines, Έλληνες στις Φιλιππίνες. Now there is an estimate of 100 Greeks living in the Philippines. ^[9]

Other

In 2023, military observers from the Philippines followed the exercise of Turkish and Turkish Cypriot forces at the Occupied Cyprus.^[10]

References

^ "Greece local execs open to enhancing business ties with PH". Inquirer Business. 27 July 2012. Retrieved 23 April 2013.
^ Iosifides & King 1999, p. 193
^ "Imson urges Greece-based OFWs to take advantage of new legalization rules", DOLE News, 2004-06-13, archived from the original on 2016-01-23, retrieved 2009-10-23
^ Cañete 2004, p. 135
^ Iosifides & King 1999, p. 194
^ Filipino Community, Philippine Embassy in Athens, Greece and Cyprus, archived from the original on 2009-06-17, retrieved 2009-10-13
^ No Greeks found dead in Philippines Greek Reporter 12 November 2013 ^{[dead link]}
^ "Ειδήσεις από την Ελλάδα και τον Κόσμο | Η ΝΑΥΤΕΜΠΟΡΙΚΗ". 2 November 2022.
^ "Where are the Greek communities of the world?".
^ "Turkish Cyprus hosts joint drills with Türkiye". hurriyetdailynews. 27 October 2023. Archived from the original on 27 October 2023.

Works cited

Cañete, Leodinito Y. (2004), "Education Research with Philippine Communities in Greece: Intricacies and Possibilities", in Mutua, Kagendo; Swadener, Beth Blue (eds.), Decolonizing research in cross-cultural contexts: critical personal narratives, State University of New York Press, pp. 135–146, ISBN 978-0-7914-5979-9
Iosifides, Theodoros; King, Russell (1999), "Socio-Spatial Dynamics and Exclusion of Three Immigrant Groups in the Athens Conurbation", in Baldwin-Edwards, Martin; Arango, Joaquín (eds.), Immigrants and the informal economy in Southern Europe, Routledge, pp. 186–204, ISBN 978-0-7146-4925-2. A study of Albanian, Egyptian, and Filipino migrants.