Harry Britt
Harry Britt | |
|---|---|
 | |
| President of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors | |
| In office 1989–1990 | |
| Preceded by | Nancy G. Walker |
| Succeeded by | Doris M. Ward |
| Member of the San Francisco Board of Supervisors from the 5th district | |
| In office January 1979 – January 1993 | |
| Preceded by | Harvey Milk |
| Succeeded by | Sue Bierman |
| Personal details | |
| Born | June 8, 1938 Port Arthur, Texas, U.S. |
| Died | June 24, 2020 (aged 82) San Francisco, California, U.S. |
| Political party | Democratic |
| Alma mater | |
Harry Britt (June 8, 1938 – June 24, 2020) was an American politician and gay rights activist. Born in Texas, he worked as a Methodist pastor in Chicago as a young man and later moved to San Francisco. There, he worked with Harvey Milk until Milk's assassination in 1978. He was appointed to his seat on the San Francisco Board of Supervisors, where he remained until 1993, and served as the board's president from 1989 to 1990. Britt was a Democrat and member of the Democratic Socialists of America. He ran for the United States House of Representatives in 1987 and for the California State Assembly in 2002, but was unsuccessful both times.
Background
[edit]Britt was a native of Port Arthur, Texas, and was educated at Duke University, Southern Methodist University, and the University of Chicago.[1] He began his career as a Methodist minister in Chicago, and was married to a woman; though they had divorced by 1968, Britt said that he still did not realize that he was gay at the time.[1] He first became involved in politics in Chicago, during the civil rights movement.[2] By the mid-1970s, he had moved to Chicago and began working with Harvey Milk.[1]
Career
[edit]San Francisco Board of Supervisors
[edit]Britt was first appointed to the San Francisco Board of Supervisors in January 1979 by Mayor Dianne Feinstein, succeeding Milk, who was assassinated in City Hall along with Mayor George Moscone by former Supervisor Dan White.[3] He also served as President of the San Francisco Gay Democratic Club.[4] Britt was elected and re-elected to the board in 1979, 1980, 1984, and 1988.[5] and served as President of the Board of Supervisors from 1989 to 1990.[6] Britt was one of a few members of the Democratic Socialists of America to be elected to public office.[7]
Britt, who was openly gay, introduced domestic partner legislation in 1982, which was passed by the Board of Supervisors but vetoed by Mayor Feinstein. In 1989, under Britt's leadership, the board again passed domestic partner legislation, which was this time signed by Mayor Art Agnos.[8] However, voters repealed the domestic partnership law by initiative; a modified version was reinstated by another voter initiative, 1990's Proposition K, also written by Britt.[9][10]
Other campaigns
[edit]Britt chose not to run for reelection in 1992.[11] He ran unsuccessfully for California's 5th congressional district in 1987, narrowly losing to Nancy Pelosi in a special election to fill the seat left after the death of Sala Burton, winning 32 percent of the vote to Pelosi's 36 percent.[12][13] He ran his campaign to Pelosi's left, expressing skepticism over her personal wealth and remarking, "I want to have the most progressive agenda in the Democratic Party – not one for socialites".[1] He also was unsuccessful in his 2002 race against Mark Leno for a seat in the California State Assembly.[14]
Later career
[edit]Britt directed the Weekend BA Degree Completion Program at New College of California, which closed in January 2008 due to financial problems.[15]
Death
[edit]Britt's health declined in his later years due to diabetes.[1] He died at Laguna Honda Hospital on June 24, 2020, at the age of 82.[16]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e Wildermuth, John (June 25, 2020). "Former Supervisor Harry Britt dies — helped solidify gay political power in SF". San Francisco Chronicle. Retrieved April 25, 2024.
- ^ Daly, Chris. "Pushing the debate". San Francisco Call.
- ^ Shilts, Randy (1982). The Mayor of Castro Street. St. Martin's Press. ISBN 978-0-312-52330-5.
- ^ Faderman, Lillian (2015). The Gay Revolution. New York: Simon & Schuster. pp. 371–72. ISBN 978-1-4516-9411-6.
- ^ "Board of Supervisors: Past Supervisors". City and County of San Francisco. Archived from the original on November 14, 2008. Retrieved November 19, 2008.
- ^ National Research Council (U.S.). Panel on Monitoring the Social Impact of the AIDS (1993), The Social Impact of AIDS in the United States, National Academies Press, p. 222, ISBN 978-0-309-04628-2
- ^ Democratic Left, vol. 8 no. 1 (January 1990), page 7.
- ^ Bishop, Katherine (May 31, 1989), "San Francisco Grants Recognition To Couples Who Aren't Married", The New York Times
- ^ Bailey, Robert (1998). Gay Politics, Urban Politics. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 316. ISBN 978-0-231-09663-8.
- ^ Reinhold, Robert (October 30, 1990). "Campaign Trail; 2 Candidates Who Beat Death Itself". The New York Times.
- ^ "SF's Gays Crying out for a Leader". San Jose Mercury News. November 13, 1992. pp. 19A.
- ^ "Gay is expected to make strong run for House seat". San Jose Mercury News. February 10, 1987. pp. 1C.
- ^ Associated Press (June 3, 1987). "Democrat Elected in San Francisco". The New York Times.
- ^ Gordon, Rachel (March 9, 2002). "Britt concedes race to Leno". San Francisco Chronicle. pp. A–18.
- ^ Fulbright, Leslie (July 31, 2007). "Progressive New College in academic, fiscal mess". San Francisco Chronicle. pp. A–1.
- ^ Laird, Cynthia (June 24, 2020). "Breaking: Gay former SF supervisor Harry Britt dies". Bay Area Reporter.