Hat Head National Park

Hat Head National Park
New South Wales
Hat Head National Park is located in New South Wales
Hat Head National Park
Hat Head National Park
Nearest town or citySouth West Rocks
Coordinates31°04′49″S 153°01′49″E / 31.08028°S 153.03028°E / -31.08028; 153.03028
Established28 July 1972
Area74 km2 (29 sq mi)
Managing authoritiesNSW National Parks & Wildlife Service
See alsoProtected areas of
New South Wales

Hat Head is a national park on the Mid North Coast of New South Wales, Australia, 461.7 kilometres (286.9 mi) north-east of Sydney. It lies within the Hastings-Macleay Important Bird Area.[1] Within the park is the eponymous village of Hat Head, with about 320 inhabitants.[2]

Geography

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Location

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Hat Head National Park is located on the Mid North Coast of New South Wales near South West Rocks and Kempsey. The park consists of beaches, sand dunes, rocky headlands, rainforest and wetlands.[3] The average altitude is eight metres.[4]

History

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For the Dunghutti people some parts of the park remain a significant place as of their traditional land. The different areas of the park and the sea provided a rich source of food like fish and shellfish. The park is culturally important to Aboriginal people as it contains ceremonial grounds, burial sites, shell middens and campsites.[5]

Biodiversity

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Hat Head National Park is rich with birdlife such as kookaburra, black swans, egrets, herons, fantails, and honeyeaters. Also hawks, falcons or eagles like white-bellied sea eagle soaring above the cliffs. Wildlife at Hat Head includes black sheoak, grass trees, glossy black cockatoo, red-necked and swamp wallabies as well as eastern grey kangaroos, sugar gliders, grey-headed flying fox and short-beaked echidna. The regent skipper (butterfly) is only found in Hat Head National Park and Limeburners Creek National Park.[6]

Leisure

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Several walking tracks, fishing and whale watching can be done or just relax at the rocky headlands. Birdwatchers can look for black swans and spoonbills in the park's wetlands, hawks and eagles soaring above beach cliffs and shorebirds like curlews and plovers around the beach.[7]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ BirdLife International. (2011). Important Bird Areas factsheet: Hastings-Macleay. Downloaded from http://www.birdlife.org on 06/07/2011.
  2. ^ "Map of Hat Head in New South Wales showing Smithtown-Gladstone (highlighted in purple) - Bonzle Digital Atlas of Australia". www.bonzle.com. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
  3. ^ Website of National Park
  4. ^ "Hat Head National Park topographic map, elevation, relief". topographic-map.com. Retrieved 27 September 2021.
  5. ^ Information about Aboriginal culture NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service
  6. ^ Description National Park NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service
  7. ^ Website of National Park
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