Korean Academy of Science and Technology

Korean Academy of Science and Technology
Agency overview
FormedJune 7, 1995
HeadquartersSeongnam, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Websitewww.kast.or.kr
Korean Academy of Science and Technology
Hangul
Hanja
Revised RomanizationHanguk Gwahak Gisul Hallimwon
McCune–ReischauerHan'guk Kwahak Kisul Hallimwŏn

The Korean Academy of Science and Technology (KAST) is South Korea's highest academy of science and serves as an integrated think-tank for the country's science and technology. It contributes to national development by promoting science and technology through active participation of its member scientists and engineers who have demonstrated professional excellence domestically and internationally in their respective fields.

KAST will contribute to the globalization of science and technology by playing the role of the principal contact point for international cooperation and information exchanges, through bilateral and/or multilateral academic exchange programs with foreign academies, public semi-scientific lectures and "Science Hall of Fame" program, cooperation with international scientific and technological organizations, and friendly relations and exchanges with overseas scholars.

KAST was founded in 1994 to play a strong role in helping South Korea climb the technology ladder.[1][2] KAST has also served to encourage cooperation between scientists in South and North Korea in the science and technology sector.[3] The non-profit institute has also strengthened global cooperation by operating the secretariat for the 17-member Association of Academies of Science in Asia (AASA) since 2000.[4][5]

International standing

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KAST is an internationally recognized academy of science. KAST has 34 Nobel Laureates amongst its foreign members including Steven Chu, who is a co-winner of Nobel Prize in Physics in 1997 and head of the U.S. Department of Energy during the Barack Obama administration, Robert B. Laughlin, head of the Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology and Jerome I. Friedman, who earned the 1990 Nobel Prize in Physics.[6][7][8]

Awards

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KAST and DuPont Korea cooperate in awarding the DuPont Science Award. The award recognizes South Korean scientists' contribution to scientific studies and advancement in the country and serves to encourage further excellence.[9] Since 1997, KAST also presents the annual Young Scientist Award to four individuals in research fields. Many of the winners are employed at SKY, KAIST, or POSTECH at the time of the award and later frequently work for KAIST or the Institute for Basic Science.[10]

List of presidents

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  • Cho Wan Kyoo (조완규) (November 1994 – March 1998)
  • Jhon Mu Shik (전무식) (March 1998 – January 2001)
  • Han In Kyu (한인규) (January 2001 – February 2004)
  • Chung KunMo (정근모) (February 2004 – February 2007) a former department head at the International Atomic Energy Agency[3][4][5]
  • Rhee Hyun-Ku (이현구) (February 2007 – March 2010)
  • Chung Kil-Saeng (정길생) (March 2010 – March 2013)
  • Park Sung Hyun (박성현) (March 2013 – March 2016)
  • Lee Myung-Chul (이명철) (March 2016 – March 2019)
  • Han Min-Koo (한민구) (March 2019 – March 2022)
  • Yoo Ook Joon (유욱준) (March 2022 – current)

References

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  1. ^ "High-Tech Think Tank Celebrates 10th Anniversary", The Korea Times, November 17, 2004
  2. ^ "KAST Chief to Globalize Korean Science", The Korea Times, April 29, 2004
  3. ^ a b "KAST pushes for S-N technology cooperation", The Korea Herald, April 27, 1999
  4. ^ a b "KAST Chief to Globalize Korean Science", The Korea Times, April 29, 2004
  5. ^ a b "Top Scientists Converge to Observe KAST Anniversary", The Korea Times, November 19, 2004
  6. ^ "Academy Initiates Science Hall of Fame Project", The Korea Times, April 29, 2004
  7. ^ "Prof. Atta appointed as foreign member of Korean academy of Science and Technology", The Pakistan Newswire, December 9, 2004
  8. ^ "High-Tech Think Tank Celebrates 10th Anniversary", The Korea Times, November 17, 2004
  9. ^ "DuPont Korea announces '2nd Science & Technology Award", The Korea Herald, November 19, 2002
  10. ^ "과학계 신인상 받은 '젊은과학자상 수상자들'…20년 만에 주역으로 우뚝". Korean Academy of Science and Technology (in Korean). 10 August 2016. Retrieved 21 August 2020.
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