List of Colorado suffragists
This is a list of suffragists, suffrage groups, and others associated with the cause of women's suffrage in the U.S. State of Colorado.
Groups
[edit]- City League of Denver[1]
- Colorado Equal Suffrage Association, formed in 1881.[2]
- Colorado Non-Partisan Suffrage Association[3]
- Colored Woman's Suffrage Association[4]
- Congressional Union for Woman Suffrage, later the National Woman's Party[5]
- Fort Collins Equal Suffrage Association, formed in 1881.[6]
- Territorial Woman Suffrage Society (also Colorado Woman Suffrage Society), formed in 1876.[7][2]
- Woman's Christian Temperance Union (WCTU)[1]
- Young Women's League[1]
Suffragists
[edit]- Frances Wisebart Jacobs (Denver)[8]
- Theodosia Ammons (Denver)[9]
- Berthe Louise Arnold (Colorado Springs)[10]
- Virginia Arnold (Colorado Springs)[11]
- Alida Avery (Denver)[3]
- Adella Brown Bailey (Denver).[12]
- Mary B. Bates[1]
- Elsie Lincoln Benedict
- Louie Croft Boyd[3]
- Mary C. C. Bradford (Denver)[13]
- Margaret Brown[3]
- Margaret W. Campbell[14][15]
- Caroline Nichols Churchill (Denver)[3][11]
- Martha A. B. Conine
- Sarah Jane Leffingwell Corbin (Fort Collins)[16]
- Amy K. Cornwall[17]
- Ray David (Denver)[18]
- Sarah Platt-Decker[3]
- Ida Clark DePriest.[19]
- Elizabeth Ensley[3]
- Mary L. Geffs[20]
- Natalie Gray (Colorado Springs)[11]
- Olive Hogle[21]
- Julia Archibald Holmes[3]
- Katherine Tipton Hosmer (Springfield)[11]
- Margaret W. Kessler (Denver)[11]
- Lucy McIntyre (Fort Collins)[22]
- Ellis Meredith[3]
- Mildred Morris (Denver)[11]
- Grace Espy Patton (Fort Collins)[13]
- Martha A. Pease[1]
- Elizabeth Eyre Pellett[3]
- Minnie J. Reynolds (Denver)[11]
- Helen Ring Robinson[3]
- Eliza Pickrell Routt[3]
- Hazel Schmoll[3]
- Caroline Spencer (Colorado Springs)[3][11]
- Isaac N. Stevens[17]
- Elizabeth Hickok Robbins Stone (Fort Collins)[3][6]
- Baby Doe Tabor (Leadville and Denver)[3][11]
- Mary Jewett Telford[23]
- Louise M. Tyler (Denver)[24]
- Albina Washburn (Loveland)[25]
- Eliza Tupper Wilkes (Colorado Springs)[7]
Politicians supporting women's suffrage
[edit]- Lucas Brandt (Larimer County)[26]
- Henry P. Bromwell (Denver)[27][26]
- Jared L. Brush[26]
- Allison H. DeFrance (Jefferson County)[26]
- John Evans[28]
- Omar E. Garwood (Denver)[20]
- Silas Haynes (Weld County)[26]
- Edward McCook[28]
- John Long Routt[29]
- Amos Steck[30]
- Agapito Vigil[27]
- Davis Hanson Waite[31]
- Abram Young (Jefferson County)[26]
Publications
[edit]- The Colorado Antelope, founded in 1879, later known as the Queen Bee in 1882.[32]
- The Colorado Woman.[13]
Suffragists campaigning in Colorado
[edit]- Susan B. Anthony[33]
- Mary Grafton Campbell[34]
- Carrie Chapman Catt[1]
- Laura Ormiston Chant[23]
- Susan S. Fessenden[23]
- Matilda Hindman[27]
- Therese A. Jenkins[23]
- Anne Henrietta Martin[35]
- Ruth Astor Noyes[36]
- Lucy Stone[34]
Antisuffragists
[edit]- Joseph Projectus Machebeuf (Denver)[37]
See also
[edit]- Timeline of women's suffrage in Colorado
- Women's suffrage in Colorado
- List of African American suffragists
- List of American suffragists
- Women's suffrage in states of the United States
- Women's suffrage in the United States
- Bibliography of Colorado
- Geography of Colorado
- History of Colorado
- Index of Colorado-related articles
- List of Colorado-related lists
- Outline of Colorado
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Rounsville, Sarah. "The Non-Partisan Equal Suffrage Association of Colorado". Intermountain Histories. Retrieved 2021-02-10.
- ^ a b Frost, Jennifer; Chomic, Leslie; Goldstein, Marcia; Hunt, Rebecca; Voehringer, Heidi (2002). "Why Did Colorado Suffragists Fail to Win the Right to Vote in 1877, but Succeed in 1893?: Timeline". Women and Social Movements – via Alexander Street.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p "Suffragists of the Hall". Colorado Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
- ^ Moore 2020, p. 6-7.
- ^ "Caroline Spencer, MD". Colorado Women's Hall of Fame. Retrieved 2021-02-17.
- ^ a b Moore 2020, p. 2.
- ^ a b Brown 1898, p. 8.
- ^ Abrams 2006, p. 54.
- ^ Moore 2020, p. 18.
- ^ Nicholl, Chris. "Biographical Sketch of Berthe Louise Arnold". Biographical Database of Militant Woman Suffragists, 1913-1920 – via Alexander Street.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i "Suffragists in Colorado". Turning Point Suffragist Memorial. 2017-07-30. Retrieved 2021-01-23.
- ^ Leonard, John William (1914). Woman's Who's who of America: A Biographical Dictionary of Contemporary Women of the United States and Canada, 1914-1915. American Commonwealth Company. p. 65.
- ^ a b c Moore 2020, p. 15.
- ^ Wroble, Susan (16 January 2020). "Non-Partisan Equal Suffrage Association". Colorado Encyclopedia. Retrieved 26 January 2021.
- ^ Wroble, Susan (13 March 2020). "Margaret W. Campbell". Colorado Encyclopedia. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- ^ Moore 2020, p. 5.
- ^ a b Harper 1922, p. 60.
- ^ Abrams 2006, p. 64.
- ^ Higginbotham, Elizabeth; Romero, Mary, eds. (1997). Women and Work: Exploring Race, Ethnicity, and Class. Vol. 6: Women and Work. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage Publications. p. 220. ISBN 9780803950597.
- ^ a b "Invaluable Out-of-Staters". History in South Dakota. 2019-04-04. Retrieved 2021-05-09.
- ^ Anthony 1902, p. 510.
- ^ Moore 2020, p. 4.
- ^ a b c d Anthony 1902, p. 515.
- ^ Brown 1898, p. 17.
- ^ Huntley, Crystal (14 October 2020). "Albina Washburn". Colorado Encyclopedia. Retrieved 17 February 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f Gaughan, Judy E. "Legislative Sessions and Women's Suffrage (1861–93)". Colorado Encyclopedia.
- ^ a b c "Women's Suffrage Movement". Colorado Encyclopedia. Adapted from Carl Abbott, Stephen J. Leonard, and Thomas J. Noel in Colorado: A History of the Centennial State (2013) University Press of Colorado. 6 May 2016.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: others (link) - ^ a b Brown 1898, p. 5.
- ^ Duncan, Elizabeth (15 January 2020). "John L. Routt". Colorado Encyclopedia. Retrieved 15 February 2021.
- ^ Brown 1898, p. 6.
- ^ Dobroth, Kirsten (18 August 2020). "Aspen Historical Society, Aspen Snowmass Mark 19th Amendment Centennial". Aspen Public Radio. Retrieved 2021-02-18.
- ^ Duncan, Elizabeth (9 April 2020). "Caroline Nichols Churchill". Colorado Encyclopedia. Retrieved 11 February 2021.
- ^ "The Road to the Vote". History Colorado. 7 November 2019. Retrieved 2021-02-15.
- ^ a b Brown 1898, p. 12.
- ^ "Woman's Party Campaign Plans". Eastern Colorado Times. 1916-08-03. p. 6. Retrieved 2021-02-18 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ Valeriann, Christine R. "Biographical Sketch of Ruth Astor Noyes". Biographical Database of Militant Woman Suffragists, 1913-1920 – via Alexander Street.
- ^ Moore 2020, p. 6.
Sources
[edit]- Abrams, Jeanne E. (2006). Jewish Women Pioneering the Frontier Trail: A History in the American West. New York: New York University Press. ISBN 9780814707197 – via Internet Archive.
- Anthony, Susan B. (1902). Anthony, Susan B.; Harper, Ida Husted (eds.). The History of Woman Suffrage. Vol. 4. Indianapolis: The Hollenbeck Press.
- Brown, Joseph G. (1898). The History of Equal Suffrage in Colorado, 1868-1898. Denver: News Job Printing Co.
- Harper, Ida Husted (1922). The History of Woman Suffrage. New York: J.J. Little & Ives Company.
- Moore, Leslie (2020). From Parlors to Polling Places: Women's Suffrage in Fort Collins (PDF). Fort Collins: City of Fort Collins Historic Preservation Services.