List of tallest lighthouses

This is a list of the tallest lighthouses, by tower height (as opposed to focal height, i.e. height of the lamp of a lighthouse from water level). The list includes only "traditional lighthouses", as defined by The Lighthouse Directory, i.e. buildings built by navigation safety authorities primarily as an aid to navigation.[1] As such, its information regarding construction, year, and notes is from the list of tallest lighthouses at The Lighthouse Directory.[1] Sources are given for all other information. Heights are from the United States Coast Guard Light List for the United States[2] and from NGA List of Lights for the rest of the world,[3] unless a better source exists. Where several lighthouses share the same height, they share the same position, and are all marked with "=".

Order Name Construction Image Height Steps Location Country Year Remarks
1 Île Vierge Lighthouse Stone (granite) 271 feet (83 m)[4][5] 397[4]
400[6]
Finistère  France 1902 Tallest traditional
2 Lighthouse of Genoa Stone 249 feet (76 m)[7][8] 365[8] Genoa  Italy 1543 Tallest in the Mediterranean
3 Phare de Gatteville Stone (granite) 247 feet (75 m)[9] 365[10] Gatteville-le-Phare  France 1835
4 Lesnoy Mole Rear Range Light Metal 239 feet (73 m)[11]   Saint Petersburg  Russia 1986+ Tallest in Russia, tallest range light
5 Mulantou Lighthouse Concrete 237 feet (72 m)[12]   Hainan  China 1995 Tallest in China
6 Baishamen Lighthouse Concrete 236 feet (72 m)[12]   Hainan  China 2000+
7 Punta Penna Lighthouse Concrete 233 feet (71 m)[13] 307[14] Vasto  Italy 1906
7 Osinovetsky Light Stone 233 feet (71 m)[15] 366[16] Lake Ladoga  Russia 1910?
7 Storozhenskiy Light Stone 233 feet (71 m)[15] 399[17] Lake Ladoga  Russia 1911
10 Cordouan lighthouse Stone 223 feet (68 m)[18] 311[19] Gironde  France 1611
10 Vittoria Light Stone 223 feet (68 m)[20] 285[21] Trieste  Italy 1927
12 Recalada a Bahía Blanca Light Cast iron skeletal 220 feet (67 m)[22] 331[23] Monte Hermoso  Argentina 1906 Tallest in the Southern Hemisphere
13 Maasvlakte Light Concrete 216 feet (66 m)[1] 295[24] Maasvlakte  Netherlands 1974 Tallest in the Netherlands, inactive
13 Planier Light Stone 216 feet (66 m)[25]   Marseille  France 1959
15 Campen Lighthouse Steel skeletal 213 feet (65 m)[26] 320[27] Ems (river)  Germany 1891 Tallest in Germany
16 Phare d'Eckmühl Granite 213 feet (65 m)[28] 307[29] Penmarc'h  France 1897
17 Świnoujście Lighthouse Brick 212 feet (65 m)[30] 300[31] Świnoujście  Poland 1857 Tallest brick lighthouse, tallest in Poland
18 Adziogol Lighthouse Steel 211 feet (64 m)[32]   Kherson  Ukraine 1911 Tallest in Ukraine
18 Cape Hatteras Light Brick 211 feet (64 m)[33] 268[34] Hatteras Island, NC  United States 1870
20 Bari Light Stone 205 feet (62 m)[35] 380[36] Bari  Italy 1869
20 Chipiona Light Stone 205 feet (62 m)[37] 344[38] Chipiona  Spain 1867 Tallest in Spain
22 Lighthouse of Praia da Barra Stone 203 feet (62 m)[39] 291[40] Aveiro  Portugal 1893 Tallest in Portugal
22 Calcanhar Lighthouse Reinforced concrete 203 feet (62 m)[41] 277[42] Touros  Brazil 1912 Tallest in Brazil
22 El Rincón Light Concrete 203 feet (62 m)[43]   Near Verde Peninsula, Buenos Aires  Argentina 1925
25 Voslapp Range Rear Light Concrete 202 feet (62 m)[44]   Wilhelmshaven  Germany 1962
26 Roches-Douvres Light Stone 197 feet (60 m)[45]   Côtes-d'Armor  France 1954
26 Borkum Großer Light Brick 197 feet (60 m)[46] 315[47] Borkum  Germany 1879
26 Nosy Alañaña Light Concrete 197 feet (60 m)[48]   Toamasina  Madagascar 1932 Tallest in Africa

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c Rowlett, Russ. "The Tallest Lighthouses". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. Retrieved 26 December 2009.
  2. ^ Light List, Volumes 1-7. United States Coast Guard.
  3. ^ Limits of List of Lights, Pubs. 110–116. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency.
  4. ^ a b "Phare de l'île Vierge". Sécurité maritime - Les Phares et Balises (in French). France: Ministry of Ecology, Energy, Sustainable Development and Sea. 30 June 2006. Archived from the original on 20 July 2011. Retrieved 19 December 2009.
  5. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 132.
  6. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of France: Northern Finistère". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  7. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 132.
  8. ^ a b "La Lanterna - The Lighthouse of Genova". liguri.org. Archived from the original on 15 September 2012. Retrieved 8 August 2010.
  9. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 131.
  10. ^ Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of France: Basse-Normandie (Western Normandy)". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  11. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 116: Baltic Sea with Kattegat, Belts and Sound and Gulf of Bothnia (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 192.
  12. ^ a b List of Lights, Pub. 112: Western Pacific and Indian Oceans Including the Persian Gulf and Red Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 297.
  13. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 192.
  14. ^ "I 104 anni del faro di Punta Penna, storie vere: 2007, l'anno dei naufragi" [The 104 years of the lighthouse at Punta Penna, true stories: 2007, year of shipwrecks]. vastoweb.com (in Italian). Archived from the original on 17 July 2011. Retrieved 9 August 2010.
  15. ^ a b Rowlett, Russ. "Lighthouses of Russia: Lake Ladoga". The Lighthouse Directory. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.
  16. ^ "Осиновецкий маяк - Ленинградская область. Информация, фотографии, описание". www.ipetersburg.ru. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  17. ^ "Lighthouses of Russia | Lighthouses of Russia". mayak.info. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  18. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 23.
  19. ^ "Cordouan Information". littoral33.com. Archived from the original on 16 July 2011. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
  20. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 201.
  21. ^ "Spifferi di Trieste: I record del dongiovanni allampanato" [Notes of Trieste: The records of the lanky playboy]. spifferiditrieste.blogspot.com (in Italian). Retrieved 9 August 2010.
  22. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 110: Greenland, The East Coasts of North and South America (Excluding Continental U.S.A. Except the East Coast of Florida) and the West Indies (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 269.
  23. ^ "Centenario del Faro Recalada a Bahía Blanca" [Centennial to Recalada a Bahía Blanca Lighthouse]. hidro.gov.ar (in Spanish). Archived from the original on 6 July 2011. Retrieved 11 August 2010.
  24. ^ "Vuurtoren in Nederland - Vuurtoren Maasvlakte" [Lighthouses in the Netherlands - Maasvlakte Lighthouse]. vuurtorens.net (in Dutch). Archived from the original on 10 May 2004. Retrieved 11 August 2010.
  25. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 119.
  26. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 159.
  27. ^ "Leuchtturmseiten von Anke und Jens - lighthouse pages from Anke and Jens". www.leuchtturmseiten.de. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  28. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 5.
  29. ^ "Eckmühl". phares.du.monde.free.fr (in French). Retrieved 15 August 2010.
  30. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 116: Baltic Sea with Kattegat, Belts and Sound and Gulf of Bothnia (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 86. Listed as "Pilot Tower"
  31. ^ "Tourism". swinoujscie.pl. Archived from the original on 29 July 2010. Retrieved 10 August 2010.
  32. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 311.
  33. ^ Light List, Volume II, Atlantic Coast, Shrewsbury River, New Jersey to Little River, South Carolina (PDF). Light List. United States Coast Guard. 2010. p. 5.
  34. ^ "Historic Light Station Information and Photography: North Carolina". United States Coast Guard Historian's Office. Archived from the original on 2017-09-23.
  35. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 189.
  36. ^ "(BariExperience) Guarda il Faro di Bari, il faro di San Cataldo. Scopri la storia del Faro di Bari, tra i più alti d'italia. Cosa vedere a Bari? sicuramente il faro rientra tra le attrazioni da vedere vicino al mare. Visitare Bari ed il Faro San Cataldo in Puglia". (BariExperience). 2019-10-26. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  37. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 64.
  38. ^ Tina Andlaw (2011-03-15). "Chipiona". Andalucia.com. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  39. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 113: The West Coasts of Europe and Africa, the Mediterranean Sea, Black Sea and Azovskoye More (Sea of Azov) (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 54.
  40. ^ "GCX49T Farol de Aveiro (Traditional Cache) in Aveiro, Portugal created by Malok0". geocaching.com. Retrieved 12 August 2010.
  41. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 110: Greenland, The East Coasts of North and South America (Excluding Continental U.S.A. Except the East Coast of Florida) and the West Indies (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 236.
  42. ^ "Perobas - Touros". natalonline.com (in Portuguese). Archived from the original on 7 January 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2010.
  43. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 110: Greenland, The East Coasts of North and South America (Excluding Continental U.S.A. Except the East Coast of Florida) and the West Indies (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 270.
  44. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 160.
  45. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 122.
  46. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 114: British Isles, English Channel and North Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2010. p. 158.
  47. ^ "Großer Leuchtturm Borkum - pharologie.de". www.pharologie.de. Retrieved 2020-08-04.
  48. ^ List of Lights, Pub. 112: Western Pacific and Indian Oceans Including the Persian Gulf and Red Sea (PDF). List of Lights. United States National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency. 2009. p. 525.