WEAU

WEAU
CityEau Claire, Wisconsin
Channels
BrandingWEAU 13; CW Eau Claire La Crosse (on DT10)
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
History
First air date
December 17, 1953 (70 years ago) (1953-12-17)
Former call signs
WEAU-TV (1953–2012)[1][2]
Former channel number(s)
  • Analog: 13 (VHF, 1953–2009)
  • Digital: 39 (UHF, 2002–2009), 13 (VHF, 2009–2011), 38 (UHF, 2011–2020)
  • All secondary:[3]
  • DuMont (1954–1956)
  • CBS (1954−c. 1958)
  • ABC (1954−1970)
  • NTA (1956–1961)
Call sign meaning
Eau Claire
Technical information[4]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID7893
ERP740 kW
HAAT615.5 m (2,019 ft)
Transmitter coordinates44°39′50″N 90°57′41″W / 44.66389°N 90.96139°W / 44.66389; -90.96139
Translator(s)see § Translators
Links
Public license information
Websitewww.weau.com

WEAU (channel 13) is a television station licensed to Eau Claire, Wisconsin, United States, serving the La Crosse–Eau Claire market as an affiliate of NBC and The CW Plus. The station is owned by Gray Television, and maintains studios on South Hastings Way / US 53 Business in Altoona (with an Eau Claire postal address); its transmitter is located north of Fairchild, near the Eau ClaireClark county line.

History

[edit]

WEAU-TV signed-on December 17, 1953, under the ownership of Central Broadcasting Company. This ownership group was led by a predecessor to Morgan Murphy Media and also included the Eau Claire Leader-Telegram along with WEAU radio (790 AM, now WEAQ at 1150 AM, and 94.1 FM, now WIAL).[5] It has always been a primary NBC affiliate but initially carried programs from CBS, ABC, and DuMont. The station later lost DuMont following that network's shutdown in 1956, CBS when La Crosse and Eau Claire were mixed into one giant market in 1958 (with La Crosse's WKBT becoming the market's CBS affiliate), and ABC when WXOW (channel 19) signed on in 1970. During the late-1950s, the station was also briefly affiliated with the NTA Film Network.[6] One of the first well-known personalities on WEAU was "Sheriff Bob" Dawson who hosted a children's show during the 1950s and 1960s.

The WEAU-13 tower in Fairchild, Wisconsin pictured in July 2024 from a distance of approximately 3,500 feet

The station initially broadcast from a tower immediately behind the WEAU studios on South Hastings Way in Eau Claire. A new tower, approximately 1,000 feet (300 m) tall, was built in the same location in 1956 44°39′50″N 90°57′41″W / 44.66389°N 90.96139°W / 44.66389; -90.96139 before an approximately 2,000-foot (610 m) tower was constructed near Fairchild in 1966. The tower in Eau Claire is now topped by the digital transmitter of rival ABC affiliate WQOW (channel 18).

Morgan Murphy sold off WEAU radio in 1959; in 1962, it sold WEAU-TV to The Post Corporation of Appleton (Morgan Murphy would later purchase rival WKBT, channel 8). WEAU's departure from radio proved short-lived as The Post Corporation purchased Chippewa Falls radio station WAXX (1150 AM) in 1963,[7] and two years later, established a new WEAU-FM at 100.7 (moving to 104.5 when the Fairchild tower was built) which largely simulcasted WAXX's country music format. WEAU-FM's call letters were switched to WAXX-FM in 1977,[8] and in 1978, the country format was moved exclusively to WAXX-FM with the AM station becoming WAYY (which later moved to 790 AM in a swap with WEAQ).

In 1984, Racine-born George N. Gillett Jr. purchased the Post Corporation stations, including WEAU-TV, making it a sister station to Milwaukee's WITI for a short time. WAXX and WAYY were spun off to Central Communications at the same time, and in 1985, the two radio stations moved out of the WEAU building to a new facility behind its parking lot. Despite being under separate ownership, WEAU continued to provide weather forecasting services for WAXX and WAYY as well as other stations purchased by Central Communications (which included WEAU's original radio properties, WEAQ and WIAL, in addition to WECL and WDRK) until December 31, 2001. WEAU resumed providing weather services to those same six stations, now under the ownership of Maverick Media, on September 11, 2006.

Gillett began defaulting on some of his purchases in the late-1980s culminating in 1990 when he sold WEAU to Busse Broadcasting, owner of KOLN in Lincoln, Nebraska and KGIN in Grand Island, Nebraska (and at one point also owned WWMT in Kalamazoo, Michigan and KOKH-TV in Oklahoma City). In 1998, Gray Communications Systems (which was subsequently renamed Gray Television) and Cosmos Broadcasting (the broadcasting division of the Liberty Corporation which was later merged into Raycom Media and itself sold to Gray) teamed up to purchase the Busse stations with WEAU going to Cosmos and KOLN/KGIN going to Gray. Cosmos then traded WEAU back to Gray in exchange for WALB (Gray's original flagship station) in Albany, Georgia (that station returned to Gray in 2019 after WALB's last owner Raycom merged with Gray). Technology was the highlight of the following decade as WEAU-DT, which originally transmitted on channel 39, signed-on April 30, 2002, with the digital transmitter located at the top of the tower in Fairchild.

The station turned off its analog transmitter at 12:30 p.m. on February 16, 2009. At around 1 p.m., WEAU's digital signal relocated from channel 39 to channel 13. On October 1, 2012, WEAU dropped the "-TV" suffix from its call sign.[9] The transmission tower for WEAU was the tallest structure in the state of Wisconsin topping out at 2,000 feet (610 m), or over 500 feet (150 m) taller than the Empire State Building. The tower was shared with former sister radio station WAXX. On March 22, 2011, this tower collapsed during an intense winter storm that brought a mixture of terrible weather conditions.[10] A replacement tower was completed by December 15, 2011, and broadcasts resumed on UHF channel 38 in late December.

In 2024, WEAU and WECX-LD aired 10 Milwaukee Bucks games as part of an agreement with Weigel Broadcasting.[11]

News operation

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WEAU tends to focus its local news coverage on Eau Claire and the Chippewa Valley, with a secondary emphasis on La Crosse.[citation needed]

WEAU constructed its own Doppler weather radar in 1979, becoming the first television station in the market to have its own device and no longer rely on delayed data from the National Weather Service. It premiered a 5 o'clock weeknight newscast on September 14, 1981. A satellite truck to provide live remote broadcasts came into use by 1983. The station was met with tragedy in September 1991 when weeknight news anchor Cindy Schott died unexpectedly. Her death was later the subject of a story on Real Life with Jane Pauley and Dateline NBC. WEAU resorted to a solo anchor format for the 6 and 10 p.m. news (John Froyd) following Schott's death but returned to a co-anchor format for their weeknight 10 o'clock program (Pat Kreitlow and Judy Clark) in August 1998 upon Froyd's retirement.

On August 28, 2006, WEAU entered into a news share agreement with Fox affiliates WLAX/WEUX (then owned by Grant Broadcasting System II). The arrangement resulted in those stations airing a weeknight prime time newscast produced by this NBC outlet. Known as Fox 25/48 News at 9, the half-hour broadcast would eventually be expanded to weekends starting January 20, 2007.

WLAX/WEUX features a majority of WEAU's on-air team except for maintaining a separate weeknight meteorologist and weekend news anchor (although they can fill in on the NBC outlet when needed). Fox 25/48 News at 9 originates from a secondary set at WEAU's studios and is fed to the WLAX/WEUX facility through a fiber-optic link. On August 5, 2011, WEAU upgraded its newscasts to high definition level. However, the WLAX/WEUX newscasts were not included in the change because they were produced from a secondary set that lacked HD cameras. As of fall 2015, Fox 25/48 News is broadcast in high definition.

Notable former on-air staff

[edit]

Technical information

[edit]

Subchannels

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The station's digital signal is multiplexed:

Subchannels of WEAU[12][13]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
13.1 1080i 16:9 WEAUHD NBC
13.2 480i COZI Cozi TV
13.3 MeTV MeTV
13.4 MOVIES Movies!
13.5 Defy Ion Plus
13.6 OUTLAW Outlaw TV
14.10 WECXSD The CW Plus (WECX-LD)
  Simulcast of subchannels of another station
Subchannels of WECX-LD[13][14]
Channel Res. Aspect Short name Programming
14.1 720p 16:9 WECX-HD The CW Plus
14.2 480i HandI Heroes & Icons
14.3 StartTV Start TV
14.4 MeTV MeTV
13.10 1080i WEAU-HD NBC (WEAU)
  Simulcast of subchannels of another station

Translators

[edit]
City of license Callsign Translating Channel ERP HAAT Facility ID Transmitter coordinates
Eau Claire WECX-LD 14 10.1 kW 474.9 m (1,558 ft) 185705 44°39′50″N 90°57′41″W / 44.66389°N 90.96139°W / 44.66389; -90.96139 (WECX-LD)
W33DH-D WECX-LD 33 15 kW 123.5 m (405 ft) 184506 44°48′0.0″N 91°27′57.0″W / 44.800000°N 91.465833°W / 44.800000; -91.465833 (W33DH-D)
La Crosse W34FC-D 34 327 m (1,073 ft) 35676 43°48′23″N 91°22′3″W / 43.80639°N 91.36750°W / 43.80639; -91.36750 (W34FC-D)

From July 2020 to September 13, 2021, WEAU was rebroadcast via a Digital Replacement Translator in the La Crosse area on RF channel 30.[15][16][17][18]

References

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  1. ^ FCC History Cards for WEAU. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^ Call Sign History for WEAU.
  3. ^ "TV Guide: Northwest Edition".
  4. ^ "Facility Technical Data for WEAU". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  5. ^ Telecasting Yearbook-Marketbook 1954 (PDF). 1954. p. 319. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  6. ^ "Require Prime Evening Time for NTA Films", Boxoffice: 13, November 10, 1956
  7. ^ "For the Record" (PDF). Broadcasting. January 21, 1963. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  8. ^ "For the Record" (PDF). Broadcasting. September 26, 1977. Retrieved March 26, 2011.
  9. ^ "Call Sign History". CDBS Public Access. Federal Communications Commission. Retrieved October 2, 2012.
  10. ^ "WEAU 13 tower collapses in Fairchild". WEAU-TV. Retrieved March 23, 2011.
  11. ^ Knox, Heather (February 9, 2024). "Catch the Milwaukee Bucks on WEAU". WEAU.com. Retrieved February 10, 2024.
  12. ^ RabbitEars TV Query for WEAU
  13. ^ a b "WEAU 13 News is offering new channels starting August 2; rescan required". Archived from the original on August 16, 2021.
  14. ^ RabbitEars TV Query for WECX-LD
  15. ^ "AVS Forum - LaCrosse / Wausau, WI - HDTV, post #1737".
  16. ^ "AVS Forum - LaCrosse / Wausau, WI - HDTV, post #1815".
  17. ^ "New Digital Replacement Translator Construction Permit Application". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission. May 30, 2018. Retrieved June 26, 2019.
  18. ^ "LaCrosse / Wausau, WI - HDTV".
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