1936 in professional wrestling
From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
| |||
|---|---|---|---|
| +... |
1936 in professional wrestling describes the year's events in the world of professional wrestling.
List of notable promoters/promotions[edit]
These promoters and promotions held notable shows in 1936.
| Promoter/Promotion Name | Abbreviation |
|---|---|
| Ed Burke | Burke |
| Empresa Mexicana de Lucha Libre | EMLL |
| Fédération Française de Catch Professionnel | FFCP |
| George Tracey | Tracey |
| Jack Ganson | Ganon |
| Lou Daro | Daro |
| Paul Bowser | Bowser |
Calendar of notable shows[edit]
| Date | Promotion(s) | Event | Location | Main Event |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 22 | Daro | Vincent López vs. Gino Garibaldi | Los Angeles, California | Vincent López (c) defeated Gino Garibaldi in a Best 2-of-3 Falls match for the World Heavyweight Championship[1] |
| January 27 | FFCP | European Heavyweight Championship Tournament | Paris, France | Henri Deglane defeated Kola Kwariani in a tournament final to become the inaugural European Heavyweight Champion[2] |
| January 29 | Daro | Vincent López vs. Gino Garibaldi | Los Angeles, California | Vincent López (c) defeated Gino Garibaldi in a Best 2-of-3 Falls match for the World Heavyweight Championship[1] |
| January 31 | Bowser | Danno O'Mahoney vs. Count Casimir Polowski | Boston, Massachusetts | Danno O'Mahony (c) defeated Count Casimir Polowski by disqualification in a Best 2-of-3 Falls match for the AWA World Heavyweight Championship |
| February 10 | FFCP | Dan Koloff vs. Kola Kwariani | Paris, France | Dan Koloff defeated Kola Kwariani[2] |
| February 19 | Daro | Vincent López vs. George Calza | Los Angeles, California | Vincent López (c) defeated George Calza for the World Heavyweight Championship[1] |
| February 28 | Bowser | Danno O'Mahoney vs. Yvon Robert | Boston, Massachusetts | Danno O'Mahoney (c) defeated Yvon Robert in a Best 2-of-3 Falls match for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship[3][4] |
| April 1 | Daro | Vincent López vs. Man Mountain Dean | Los Angeles, California | Vincent López (c) defeated Man Mountain Dean for the World Heavyweight Championship[1] |
| April 17 | Bowser | Danno O'Mahoney vs. Yvon Robert | Boston, Massachusetts | Danno O'Mahoney (c) vs. Yvon Robert in a Best 2-of-3 Falls match for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship ended in a time limit draw[3][4] |
| June 23 | Bowser | Danno O'Mahoney vs. Yvon Robert | Boston, Massachusetts | Danno O'Mahoney (c) defeated Yvon Robert in a Best 2-of-3 Falls match for the NWA World Heavyweight Championship[3][4] |
| July 16 | Ganson | Danno O'Mahoney vs. Yvon Robert | Montreal, Quebec | Yvon Robert defeated Danno O'Mahoney (c) in a Best 2-of-3 Falls match for the World Heavyweight Championship[3][5] |
| August 19 | Daro | Vincent López vs. Dave Levin | Los Angeles, California | Dave Levin defeated Vincent López (c) for the World Heavyweight Championship[1] |
| September 27 | EMLL | EMLL 3rd Anniversary Show | Mexico City, Mexico | Zimba Parka defeated Tuffy Klein in a singles match[6] |
| September 30 | Daro | Dave Levin vs. Vincent López | Los Angeles, California | Vincent López defeated Dave Levin (c) for the World Heavyweight Championship[1] |
| September 30 | Ganson | Yvon Robert vs. Cy Williams | Montreal, Quebec | Yvon Robert (c) defeated Cy Williams by disqualification in a Best 2-of-3 Falls match for the World Heavyweight Championship[5] |
| December 15 | Burke-Tracey | George Zaharias vs. Eddie Newman | St. Louis, Missouri | George Zaharias defeated Eddie Newman[7] |
| (c) – denotes defending champion(s) | ||||
Accomplishments and tournaments[edit]
| Accomplishment | Winner | Date won | Notes |
|---|---|---|---|
| European Heavyweight Championship Tournament | Ludwig Dose | N/A | [8] |
| Berlin Tournament | Herbert Audersch | February | [9] |
| Hamburg Tournament | Hans Schwarz Jr. | March 31 | [10] |
| Madrid Tournament | Mike Brendel | April 4 | [11] |
| Bilbao Tournament | Mike Brendel | April 26 | [12] |
| Bremen Tournament | Hans Kämpfer | April 29 | [13] |
| Konigsberg Tournament (Summer) | Bruno Mosig | May | [14] |
| Hanover Tournament | Ludwig Dose | June 14 | [15] |
| Barcelona World Heavyweight Championship Tournament | Wladek Zbyszko? | July | [12] |
| Gold Belt of Madrid Championship Tournament | Tarzan Vasco (Pablo Gardiazabal) | July | [11] |
| Swiss Free-style Tournament | Herbert Audersch | September 15 | [16] |
| Konigsberg Tournament (Winter) | Ludwig Dose | November | [14] |
| Munich Tournament | Willi Müller | December 10 | [17] |
| Swiss Tournament | Willi Muller | December 12 | [18] |
| World Greco-Roman Heavyweight Championship Tournament | Hans Schwarz Jr. | December 21 | [19] |
Championship changes[edit]
AFW[edit]
AFW World Middleweight Championship | ||||
incoming champion - Henry Kolln[20] | ||||
| No title changes[20] |
AWA[edit]
incoming champion - Danno O'Mahoney[21] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 16 | Yvon Robert | Live event | [21] | |
CSAC[edit]
World Heavyweight Championship (California version) | ||||
incoming champion - Vincent Lopez[22] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 19 | Dave Levin | Live event | [22] | |
| September 30 | Vincent Lopez | Live event | [22] | |
| October 10 | Dave Levin | Live event | [22] | |
DWU[edit]
incoming champion - Earl McCready[23] | ||||
| No title changes[23] |
incoming champion - George Walker[24] | ||||
| No title changes[24] |
EMLL[edit]
incoming champion - Francisco Aguayo[25] | ||||
| No title changes[25] |
incoming champion – Uncertain[26] | ||||
| No title changes[26] |
incoming champion – Jack O'Brien[27] | ||||
| No title changes[27] |
incoming champion – Mario Nuñez[28] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Uncertain | Vacated | N/A | Vacated for undocumented reasons[28] | |
| March 11 | Tarzán López | EMLL show | [28] | |
GAC[edit]
World Heavyweight Championship (Texas version)[29] | ||||
(Title created) | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 10 | Daniel Boone Savage | Live event | Awarded championship by the Texas State Athletic Commission after NWA World Heavyweight Champion Danno O'Mahoney fails to appear for a scheduled title defence against Juan Humberto in Galveston, Texas in February 1936.[29] | |
MWA[edit]
incoming champion - Everett Marshall[30] | ||||
| No title changes[31] |
MWA Light Heavyweight Championship | ||||
Incoming champion – Walter Roxey[32] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| January 1 | Great Mephisto | Live event | [32] | |
| January 27 | George Dussette | Live event | [32] | |
| July 6 | Billy Weidner | N/A | [32] | |
MWA Ohio Heavyweight Championship | ||||
Incoming champion – George McCloud[33] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 25 | Frank Sexton | Live event | [33] | |
| June 24 | George McCloud | Live event | [33][34] | |
NWA[edit]
Incoming champion – Danno O'Mahoney[35] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 2 | Dick Shikat | Live event | O'Mahoney continues to be recognized as champion by the American Wrestling Association.[35] | |
| September | Vacated | N/A | Vacated when the AWA ceased to recognize Shikat as world champion.[35] | |
| October 8 | Dean Detton | N/A | Detton is declared the new world champion following victories over title claimants Ed "Strangler" Lewis, Ali Baba and Dave Levin earlier that year.[35] | |
Incoming champion – Ralph Hammonds | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| August 31 | Alvin Britt | NWA World Junior Heavyweight Championship Tournament | Defeated Ted Christy to become the inaugural champion.[36] Ralph Hammonds, however, continues to be recognized as champion in Texas and Tennessee as late as April 1937. | |
| December 21 | Dude Chick | [36] | ||
Incoming champion – Leroy McGuirk[37] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| December 14 | Bobby Chick | [37] | ||
incoming champion - Gus Kallio[31] | ||||
| No title changes[31] |
incoming champion - Billy Thom[31] | ||||
| No title changes[31] |
incoming champion - Jack Reynolds[38] | ||||
| No title changes[38] |
NYSAC[edit]
Incoming champion – Danno O'Mahoney[39] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 2 | Dick Shikat | Live event | The match was originally for the unified NWA World Heavyweight Championship. Due to the controversial finish, however, the AWA withdrew its support and continued to recognize O'Mahoney as its world champion.[39] | |
| April 24 | Ali Baba | Live event | [39] | |
| June 12 | Dave Levin[40] | Live event | Won by disqualification; recognized by The Ring magazine as the "true world champion". Ali Baba continues to claim the title but loses to Everette Marshall on June 26, 1936 in Columbus, Ohio Levin also wins Los Angeles version, defeating Vincent Lopez on August 19, 1936 in Los Angeles. | |
| September 28 | Dean Detton[40] | Live event | Recognized by The Ring magazine as the "true world champion". Detton also defeated Ed "Strangler" Lewis in a title tournament final earlier in the year in Philadelphia. | |
SFBO[edit]
Pacific Coast Heavyweight Championship (San Francisco version) | ||||
(Title created)[41] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| November 3 | Billy Hanson | Pacific Heavyweight Championship Tournament | Defeated Nick Lutze to become the inaugural champion.[41] | |
| No title changes[41] | ||||
Pacific Coast Junior Heavyweight Championship (San Francisco version) | ||||
incoming champion - Pete Belcastro[42] | ||||
| No title changes[42] |
SPWA[edit]
SPWA Heavyweight Championship | ||||
incoming champion - Lofty Blomfield[43] | ||||
| No title changes[24] |
Stadiums Limited[edit]
incoming champion - Douglas Clark[44] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 30 | Tom Lurich | Live event | [45] | |
incoming champion - Tom Lurich[46] | ||||
| No title changes[46] |
incoming champion - Dick Cameron[45] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 30 | Sammy Rodgers | Live event | [45] | |
WAC[edit]
incoming champion - Del Kunkel[47] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July | Whitey Wahlberg | Live event | [47] | |
| September 1 | Cry Baby London | Live event | [47] | |
| September 3 | Walter Achiu | Live event | [47] | |
| December 10 | Jack Lipscomb | Live event | [47] | |
Unknown[edit]
World championships
World Negro Heavyweight Championship[48] | ||||
incoming champion - Jack Nelson | ||||
| No title changes[46] |
incoming champion - Clara Mortenson[49] | ||||
| No title changes[49] |
Regional championships
Montana State Middleweight Championship | ||||
incoming champion - Billy Spendlove[50] | ||||
| Date | Winner | Event/Show | Note(s) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| March 18 | Bob Cummings | Live event | [50] | |
Arts and entertainment[edit]
- June 5 – The Seattle Post-Intelligencer publishes an advertisement for White Owl Cigar featuring Gus Sonnenberg, Yvon Robert, Chief Little Wolf, and Ernie Dusek.[51]
Debuts[edit]
- Debut date uncertain:
Births[edit]
- Date of birth uncertain:
- January 3 – Eddie Einhorn (died in 2016)
- January 13 – Buddy Colt (died in 2021)
- February 4 – Eddie Sharkey
- February 16 – Murray Weideman (died in 2021)
- March 1 – Ricky Hunter (died in 2022)
- March 11 – Pat Barrett (died in 2021)
- March 21 – Beverly Shade (died in 2023)
- April 13 – Dr. Wagner[53](died in 2004)
- April 29 – Beauregard[54]
- June 18 – Larry Hennig[53](died in 2018)
- June 25 – Halcón Suriano[53](died in 1993)
- June 28 – Cowboy Bob Kelly (died in 2014)
- July 5 – Wayne Bridges (died in 2020)
- August 20 – Irma González[53]
- September 20 – Pepper Martin (died in 2022)
- October 5 – Black Gordman[53]
- October 20 – Emile Dupre[53](died in 2023)
- November 2 – Archie Gouldie[54](died in 2016)
- December 18 – Malcolm Kirk[53](died in 1987)
Deaths[edit]
- January 1 – Cowboy Russell[55][56] (40)
- June – Steve Znoski[57][58] (28)
- June 19 – Jim Browning (wrestler)[57][59] (33)
- June 25 – Mike Romano[57][60][61] (40)
References[edit]
General
- Stern, Karl, ed. (2005). "The Time Line of Wrestling Part II" (PDF). DragonKing Wrestling. No. 83. Haleyville, Alabama: DragonKing Press. Archived from the original (PDF) on March 26, 2017.
Specific
- ^ a b c d e f Hornbaker, Tim (October 1, 2007). "Los Angeles Wrestling Results - 1936". LegacyOfWrestling.com.
- ^ a b Wheeler, Jimmy, ed. (October 16, 2019). "Results from France: 1933-1936". ProWrestlingHistoricalSociety.com. Professional Wrestling Historical Society.
- ^ a b c d Yohe, Steve. "A Study of Danno O'Mahoney: The (Almost) Undisputed World Champion". 1WrestlingLegends.com.
- ^ a b c Hornbaker, Tim; Yohe, Steve. "Boston Wrestling Results - 1936". LegacyOfWrestling.com.
- ^ a b Hornbaker, Tim (July 16, 2007). "Montreal Wrestling Results - 1936". LegacyOfWrestling.com.
- ^ Ruiz Glez, Alex (September 7, 2010). "CMLL: 79 historias, 79 Aniversario, las 79 luchas estelares" [CMLL: 79 stories, 79 anniversaries, the 70 main events]. Súper Luchas (in Spanish). Retrieved February 2, 2020.
- ^ Hornbaker, Tim; Kenyon, J Michael (February 11, 2011). "St. Louis Wrestling Results - 1936". LegacyOfWrestling.com.
- ^ Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Europe: European Heavyweight Championship Tournaments". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 434. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Berlin Tournament". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Hamburg Tournament". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ a b Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Madrid Tournament". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ a b Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Spain Tournament: Misc. Cities". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Bremen Tournament". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ a b Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Tournament". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Hanover Tournament". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Switzerland: Swiss Free-style Tournament Champions". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 434. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Munich Tournament". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Switzerland: Swiss Tournament Champions". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 435. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Europe: World Greco-Roman Heavyweight Championship Tournaments". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 434. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "World Middleweight Title (Iowa & Nebraska)". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "United States: American Wrestling Association World Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. pp. 10–11. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c d Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "California: World Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. pp. 292–293. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "New Zealand: British Empire Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 429. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "New Zealand: New Zealand Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 428. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Mexico: National Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. pp. 390–391. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Mexico: National Middleweight Championship". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 392. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Mexico: National Lightweight Title [Lutteroth]". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 393. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Mexico: National Welterweight Title [Lutteroth]". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 392. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Texas: World Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 261. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Ohio: Midwest Wrestling Association Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 76. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c d e Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "United States: World Middleweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 14. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c d Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Ohio: MWA Light Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 77. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Ohio Heavyweight Title". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Ohio: Ohio Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 77. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c d Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "United States: World Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 9. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "United States: NWA World Junior Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 12. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "United States: World Light Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 13. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "United States: World Welterweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 15. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "United States: New York State Athletic Commission World Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 9. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "United States: World Heavyweight Title [Toots Mondt, Ray Fabiani]". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 11. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "San Francisco: Pacific Coast Title [Joe Malcewicz]". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 305. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Pacific Coast Junior Heavyweight Title (Fresno / S. California)". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Auckland: South Pacific Wrestling Association / NZPBWA New Zealand Professional Boxing and Wrestling Association Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 430. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Sydney: British Empire Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 423. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Sydney: Australian Middleweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 423. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "Sydney: Australian Heavyweight Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 423. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b c d e Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Pacific Coast Middleweight Title (Oregon / Washington / British Columbia)". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "World Negro Heavyweight Title". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ a b Duncan, Royal; Will, Gary (2000). "United States: World Women's Title". Wrestling title histories: professional wrestling champions around the world from the 19th century to the present. Waterloo, ON: Archeus Communications. p. 15. ISBN 0-9698161-5-4.
- ^ a b Tanabe, Hisaharu, ed. (2003). "Montana State Middleweight Title". Wrestling-Titles.com. Puroresu Dojo. Retrieved February 16, 2020.
- ^ "Wrestling History: 1900-1949". PWI-Online.com. Pro Wrestling Illustrated. 2005. Archived from the original on 2012-09-10. Retrieved 2020-02-18.
- ^ "Wrestlers debuted in 1936: 1 - 10 of 10". Wrestling Data. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
- ^ a b c d e f g h "Wrestlers born in 1936: 1 - 50 of 51". Wrestling Data. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
- ^ a b "Wrestlers born in 1944: 1 - 50 of 55". Wrestling Data. Retrieved February 1, 2020.
- ^ "WRESTLER DIES OF SPINE INJURIES". New York Daily News. New York City, New York. January 3, 1936. p. 56.
Jack Ray, 40, a professional wrestler, died in a hospital here yesterday of spinal injuries said to have been received in a match with another grappler, Dick Powell, here, several weeks, ago. Ray served as a soldier in the Canadian army during the [First World War] and wrestled under the name of "Cowboy Russell".
- ^ Currence, Stubby (January 8, 1936). "THIS RASSLIN' RACKET IS NOT SO TAME". Bluefield Daily Telegraph. Bluefield, West Virginia. p. 5.
- ^ a b c Curley, Jack (September 1936). "Three Matmen Go West". The Ring.
- ^ "Steve Gnasdow, Wrestler, Dead". Hartford Courant. Hartford, Connecticut. June 3, 1936.
- ^ Hornbaker, Tim. "The Unknown Heavyweight Champion of the World: The Turnover Scissors King – Jim Browning". LegacyOfWrestling.com.
- ^ "Dies in Ring; MIKE ROMANO. TO HEART MALADY; Romano Victim of Natural Causes, Verdict of Coroner Says". Evening Star. Washington, D.C. June 26, 1936. p. A2.
- ^ ""FILLER-IN" MATCH FATAL TO ROMANO; Extra-Bout Wrestler Has Neck Broken—Two Duseks Take Battles". Evening Star. Washington, D.C. June 26, 1936. p. C2.