Arbour Hill

Arbour Hill

Chnoc an Arbhair
Arbour Hill Chnoc an Arbhair
Inner city area
	Clockwise from top: National Museum of Ireland at Collins Barracks; Arbour Hill terraced housing; the cloisters at Collins Barracks; an independent publishing house and bookshop
	Arbour Hill
	Coordinates: 53°21′01″N 6°17′0″W / 53.35028°N 6.28333°W
Country	Ireland
County	Dublin
City	Dublin
Postal district	D7

Arbour Hill (Irish: Cnoc an Arbhair^[1]) is an area of Dublin within the inner city on the Northside of the River Liffey, in the Dublin 7 postal district. Arbour Hill, the road of the same name, runs west from Blackhall Place in Stoneybatter, and separates Collins Barracks, now hosting part of the National Museum of Ireland, to the south from Arbour Hill Prison to the north,^[2] whose graveyard includes the burial plot of the signatories of the Easter Proclamation and other leaders executed after the 1916 Rising. St Bricin's Military Hospital, formerly the King George V Hospital, is also located in Arbour Hill.

History[edit]

Arbour Hill is derived from the Irish Cnoc an Arbhair which means "corn hill". The area was owned by Christ Church Cathedral during the medieval period and was used to store corn.^[2] The area first appears on a map in 1603 as "Earber-hill".^[3]

As part of his commissioned symphonic work "Irishmen and Irishwomen", the composer Vincent Kennedy included a movement titled "Arbour Hill".^{[citation needed]} This movement is a tribute to the Easter Rising participants buried at Arbour Hill.^{[citation needed]}