Dagik language
From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
Dagik | |
---|---|
Dhaduwa | |
Native to | Sudan |
Region | Nuba Hills |
Ethnicity | Mesakin |
Native speakers | 67,000 (2022)[1] |
Dialects |
|
Latin | |
Language codes | |
ISO 639-3 | dec |
Glottolog | dagi1241 |
Dagik, or Dengebu, Dagig, Thakik, Buram, Reikha, is a Niger–Congo language in the Talodi family spoken in the Nuba Mountains in South Kordofan, Sudan. It is 80% lexically similar with Ngile, which is also spoken by the Mesakin people.
The most comprehensive grammar is that of Vanderelst (2016).[2]
Phonology
[edit]Consonants
[edit]Labial | Dental | Alveolar | Retroflex | Palatal | Velar | Glottal | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Plosive | p | t̪ | t | k | |||
Fricative | (f) | s | (h) | ||||
Nasal | m | n̪ | n | ŋ | |||
Rhotic | r | ɽ | |||||
Approximant | w | l | j |
- Sounds /p, t̪, t, k/ can have intervocalic allophones as sonorants [β, ð, ɾ, ɣ], and voiced allophones [b, d̪, d, ɡ] when after nasals.
- Sounds [f, h] only have marginal status.
- /r/ can also be heard as a tap [ɾ] allophone.
Vowels
[edit]Front | Central | Back | |
---|---|---|---|
Close | i | u | |
ɪ | ʊ | ||
Mid | ɛ | ə | ɔ |
Open | a |
- /u/ can also assimilate to a close-mid [o] in different environments.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Dagik at Ethnologue (27th ed., 2024)
- ^ a b Vanderelst, John. 2016. A Grammar of Dagik: A Kordofanian Language of Sudan. (Grammatical Analyses of African Languages, 50.) Cologne: Köppe.