Dysprosium(III) hydroxide

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Dysprosium(III) hydroxide
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
ECHA InfoCard 100.013.785 Edit this at Wikidata
EC Number
  • 215-163-5
  • InChI=1S/Dy.3H2O/h;3*1H2/q+3;;;/p-3
    Key: ABEVUBXCYLEFPJ-UHFFFAOYSA-K
  • [Dy+3].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-]
Properties
Dy(OH)3
Molar mass 213.524
Appearance yellow solid[1]
Related compounds
Other anions
dysprosium oxide
Other cations
terbium(III) hydroxide
holmium(III) hydroxide
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).

Dysprosium(III) hydroxide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Dy(OH)3.

Chemical properties[edit]

Dysprosium(III) hydroxide reacts with acids and produces dysprosium(III) salts:

Dy(OH)3 + 3 H+ → Dy3+ + 3 H2O

Dysprosium(III) hydroxide decomposes to DyO(OH) at elevated temperatures. Further decomposition produces Dy2O3.[1] The reactions are:[2]

Dy(OH)3 → [299.8 °C] DyOOH + H2O
2 DyOOH → [386.6 °C] Dy2O3 + H2O

References[edit]

  1. ^ a b 《无机化学丛书》. 第七卷 钪 稀土元素. 易宪武 等主编. 科学出版社. P168~171. (2)氢氧化物
  2. ^ Junyang Jin; Yaru Ni; Wenjuan Huang; Chunhua Lu; Zhongzi Xu (March 2013). "Controlled synthesis and characterization of large-scale, uniform sheet-shaped dysprosium hydroxide nanosquares by hydrothermal method". Journal of Alloys and Compounds. 553: 333–337. doi:10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.11.068. ISSN 0925-8388. Retrieved 2018-06-13.