Eurozone monetary policy authority
The Executive Board of the European Central Bank is the organ responsible for implementing monetary policy for the Eurozone in line with the guidelines and decisions taken by the Governing Council of the European Central Bank .
The Executive Board consists of the President , the Vice-President and four other members, one of whom concurrently serves as ECB chief economist. All members are appointed by the European Council by qualified majority for a non-renewable eight-year term. As an exception, the officeholders appointed to the original Board received staged terms so that one would be replaced each year. Under the ECB's rules board members do not represent a particular country, nor are they responsible for keeping track of economic conditions in one country. Instead, all board members are jointly responsible for monetary policy for the entire Euro area.
Current members [ edit ] The current members of the ECB Executive Board are as follows:[1]
List of Board members [ edit ] The following is a list of past and present members of the Executive Board of the European Central Bank. A member serves for a non renewable term of eight year. Since the ECB was established in 1998, the following people have served as Executive Board members:[2]
Status
Italics denotes date of term ending Name State Term start Term end Tenure length Departure reason Wim Duisenberg Netherlands 1 June 1998 31 October 2003 5 years, 152 days Resigned Christian Noyer France 1 June 1998 31 May 2002 3 years, 364 days Term ended Sirkka Hämäläinen Finland 1 June 1998 31 May 2003 4 years, 364 days Term ended Eugenio Domingo Solans Spain 1 June 1998 31 May 2004 5 years, 365 days Term ended Tommaso Padoa-Schioppa Italy 1 June 1998 31 May 2005 6 years, 364 days Term ended Otmar Issing Germany 1 June 1998 31 May 2006 7 years, 364 days Term ended Lucas Papademos Greece 1 June 2002 31 May 2010 7 years, 364 days Term ended Gertrude Tumpel-Gugerell Austria 1 June 2003 31 May 2011 7 years, 364 days Term ended Jean-Claude Trichet France 1 November 2003 31 October 2011 7 years, 364 days Term ended José Manuel González-Paramo Spain 1 June 2004 31 May 2012 7 years, 365 days Term ended Lorenzo Bini Smaghi Italy 1 June 2005 31 December 2011 6 years, 213 days Resigned Jürgen Stark Germany 1 June 2006 31 December 2011 5 years, 213 days Resigned Vítor Constâncio Portugal 1 June 2010 31 May 2018 7 years, 364 days Term ended Peter Praet Belgium 1 June 2011 31 May 2019 7 years, 364 days Term ended Mario Draghi Italy 1 November 2011 31 October 2019 7 years, 364 days Term ended Jörg Asmussen Germany 1 January 2012 8 January 2014 2 years, 7 days Resigned Benoît Cœuré France 1 January 2012 31 December 2019 7 years, 364 days Term ended Yves Mersch Luxembourg 15 December 2012 14 December 2020 7 years, 365 days Term ended Sabine Lautenschläger Germany 27 January 2014 31 October 2019 5 years, 277 days Resigned Luis de Guindos Spain 1 June 2018 31 May 2026 5 years, 308 days Incumbent Philip R. Lane Ireland 1 June 2019 31 May 2027 4 years, 308 days Incumbent Christine Lagarde France 1 November 2019 31 October 2027 4 years, 155 days Incumbent Fabio Panetta Italy 1 January 2020 31 October 2023 3 years, 303 days Resigned Isabel Schnabel Germany 1 January 2020 31 December 2027 4 years, 94 days Incumbent Frank Elderson Netherlands 15 December 2020 14 December 2028 3 years, 111 days Incumbent Piero Cipollone Italy 1 November 2023 31 October 2031 155 days Incumbent
Succession of seats [ edit ] President Duisenberg 1 June 1998 – 31 October 2003 Trichet 1 November 2003 – 31 October 2011 Draghi 1 November 2011 – 31 October 2019 Lagarde 1 November 2019 – present
Chief Economist (non-statutory position) Issing 1 June 1998 – 31 May 2006 Stark 1 June 2006 – 31 December 2011 Praet 1 January 2012 – 31 May 2019 Lane 1 June 2019 – present
See also [ edit ] References [ edit ] External links [ edit ]
Presidents Current Members Former Members 1 =
President 2 = Vice President 3 = Chief Economist