Fengzhengia

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Fengzhengia
Temporal range: Cambrian Stage 3
Diagrammatic reconstruction
Life restoration
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Genus: Fengzhengia
O'Flynn et al., 2022
Species:
F. mamingae
Binomial name
Fengzhengia mamingae
O'Flynn et al., 2022

Fengzhengia is an extinct genus of arthropod known from a single species, Fengzhengia mamingae from the Cambrian aged Chengjiang Biota of Yunnan, China. It is thought to be a basal arthropod, as one of the most basal members of Deuteropoda. Like other basal deuteropods, Fengzhengia has an upward curling pair of "frontal appendages" with at least 6 segments which bear endites, contrasting with the downward curving pair of frontal appendages possessed by radiodonts. The head has a pair of stalked eyes. The trunk had 15 tergites the first nine of which had upward facing spines, with the trunk terminating with a tail fan. The trunk seemingly had pairs of biramous limbs, with paddle-shaped exopods. It is thought to have been nektobenthic (swimming just above the sediment), and either a scavenger or a predator. A close relationship with the genus Kylinxia has been suggested.[1]

See also[edit]

  • Erratus a basal deuteropodan arthropod from the Cambrian of China

References[edit]

  1. ^ O'Flynn, Robert J.; Williams, Mark; Yu, Mengxiao; Harvey, Thomas; Liu, Yu (2022). "A new euarthropod with large frontal appendages from the early Cambrian Chengjiang biota". Palaeontologia Electronica. doi:10.26879/1167.