List of LGBT firsts by year (2010s)

From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia

This list of lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) firsts by year denotes pioneering LGBT endeavors of the 2010s organized chronologically.

List[edit]

2010[edit]

2011[edit]

  • Gregory Gandrud was elected as the first openly gay member of the California Republican Party Board of Directors.[20]
  • Tony Briffa was the first openly intersex person to be elected to public office as mayor.[21][22][23][24]
  • The Suquamish tribe of Washington legalized same-sex marriage on August 1, 2011, following a unanimous vote by the Suquamish Tribal Council.[25]
  • Dominic Hannigan and John Lyons became the first openly gay members of Dáil Éireann.
  • In the 2011 Polish parliamentary election, Anna Grodzka was elected as the first transgender member of the Polish Sejm, and the first in European history.[26]
  • Robert Biedroń was elected as Poland's first openly gay male member of the Sejm.
  • Ruth Davidson became the first openly gay leader of both a major British and Scottish political party.
  • Elio Di Rupo became the first openly gay Prime Minister of Belgium, second openly homosexual head of government in Europe.
  • Chaz Bono appeared on the 13th season of the US version of Dancing with the Stars in 2011. This was the first time an openly transgender man starred on a major network television show for reasons unrelated to gender.[27]
  • Harmony Santana became the first openly transgender actress to receive a major acting award nomination.[28]
  • Courtney Mitchell and Sarah Welton, both from Colorado, were married in Nepal's first public lesbian wedding ceremony, although the marriage was not legally recognized in Nepal.[29]
  • Same-sex marriage was legalized in New York state, and Kitty Lambert and Cheryle Rudd became the first same-sex couple to be married in New York state.[30][31]
  • Liverpool born Anton Hysén came out as Sweden's first openly gay male footballer and the second ever openly gay high-level footballer in the world.[32]
  • Liverpool, England recognised the Liverpool gay quarter with rainbow street signs.[33]
  • Rachel Isaacs was the first openly lesbian rabbi ordained by the Conservative movement's Jewish Theological Seminary.[34]
  • Brenda Sue Fulton was named to the West Point Board of Visitors, making her the first openly gay member of the board that advises the Academy.[35]
  • Petty Officer 2nd Class Marissa Gaeta of California and Petty Officer 3rd Class Citlalic Snell of Los Angeles became the first same-sex couple chosen to share the first kiss upon a U.S. Navy ship's return.[36]
  • Brooke (last name withheld) was hired as the New York City Fire Department's first openly transgender employee.[37]
  • Greg Meyer became the first openly queer person to win one of America's National Debate Championships, the American Parliamentary Debate Association's National Championship.
  • Miss New York, Claire Buffie, became the first Miss America contestant to campaign for the Miss America title on a gay rights platform.[38]
  • Jaiyah "Johnny" Saelua became the first openly transgender international footballer to play in the World Cup.[39]
  • A resolution submitted by South Africa requesting a study on discrimination and sexual orientation (A/HRC/17/L.9/Rev.1) passed, 23 to 19 with 3 abstentions, in the United Nations Human Rights Council on June 17, 2011.[40] This was the first time that any United Nations body approved a resolution affirming the rights of LGBT people.[41]
  • Fred Karger beggan running for the 2012 Republican nomination for President, which made him America's first openly gay major-party presidential candidate in history[42]
  • San Francisco's Human Rights Commission released a report on bisexual visibility, titled "Bisexual Invisibility: Impacts and Regulations"; this was the first time any governmental body released such a report.[43]

2012[edit]

In 2012 Kyrsten Sinema became the first openly bisexual person elected to the U.S. Congress.
  • Richard Grenell was a foreign policy spokesperson for Republican Mitt Romney during Romney's 2012 campaign for president of the United States; this made him the first openly gay individual to work as a spokesperson for a Republican presidential candidate.
  • Katie Ricks became the first open lesbian ordained by the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.).[44]
  • Air Force Col. Ginger Wallace became the first known out member of the U.S. military to have their same-sex partner participate in the pinning ceremony tradition that had been reserved for spouses and family members. Her partner of 10 years, Kathy Knopf, pinned colonel wings on Wallace days after the two attended President Obama's State of The Union address as a guest of the First Lady.[45]
  • Navy Chief Elny McKinney and Anacelly McKinney became the first known same-sex couple to marry on a U.S. military base. They were wed at Naval Base Point Loma in San Diego.[46]
  • President Barack Obama became the first sitting U.S. president officially in favor of same-sex marriage.
  • Barney Frank became the first sitting member of Congress to be married to a same-sex spouse.
  • Sally Ride's obituary revealed that she had been in a 27-year relationship with Tam O'Shaughnessy, making her the first known member of the LGBT community to have served as an astronaut.
  • Liverpool was the first city in the world to officially mark the International Day Against Homophobia and Transphobia with a number of free events.[47]
  • Ullet Road Unitarian Church, Liverpool, hosted the first UK civil partnership on religious premises.[48]
  • Liverpool Football Club became the first Premier League club to take a stand against homophobia and be officially represented at a UK 'Pride' event at Liverpool Pride.[49]
  • In 2012, at a ceremony in Arlington, Army Reserve officer Tammy Smith became the first openly gay active duty general in American history. [50]
  • Kylar Broadus, founder of the Trans People of Color Coalition of Columbia, Missouri, spoke to the U.S. Senate in favor of the Employment Non-Discrimination Act.[51][52] His speech was the first-ever U.S. Senate testimony from an openly transgender witness.[52]
  • The D.C. Office of Human Rights created America's first government-funded campaign to combat anti-transgender discrimination.[53]
  • Taiwan's first same-sex Buddhist wedding was held for Fish Huang and her partner You Ya-ting, with Buddhist master Shih Chao-hui presiding over the ritual.[54]
  • The first lesbian Super PAC, LPAC, was created to represent the interests of lesbians in the United States, and to campaign on LGBT and women's rights issues.[55][56][57][58]
  • Tammy Baldwin was elected as the first openly gay U.S. Senator.[59]
  • Kyrsten Sinema was elected to the House of Representatives, becoming the first openly bisexual member of Congress.[60][61] She represents Arizona's 9th Congressional district.[61]
  • Stacie Laughton became the first openly transgender person elected as a state legislator in United States history. She was elected to the New Hampshire state legislature.[62] In 1992 Althea Garrison had been elected as a state legislator, serving one term in the Massachusetts House of Representatives, but it was not publicly known she was transgender when she was elected.[63]
  • San Francisco voted to become the first U.S. city to provide and cover the cost of gender-identity-related surgeries for uninsured transgender residents.[64]
  • Mark Pocan was elected in Wisconsin's 2nd Congressional District, becoming the first openly gay candidate to follow an openly gay member of the U.S. Congress (Tammy Baldwin).[65]
  • Sean Patrick Maloney became the first openly gay candidate elected to represent New York in Congress.[66]
  • Mark Takano became the first openly gay person of color to win election to the U.S. House. He was elected to represent California's 41st Congressional District.[65]
  • Josh Boschee was elected as North Dakota's first openly gay legislator.[67]
  • Stephen Skinner was elected as West Virginia's first openly gay state legislator.[68]
  • Jacob Candelaria was elected as New Mexico's first openly gay male state legislator.[69]
  • Brian Sims became Pennsylvania's first openly gay state legislator who was out when he was elected.[70]
  • After Brian Sims was elected but before he took office, Rep. Mike Fleck came out as gay, making him Pennsylvania's first openly gay state legislator.[71]
  • David Richardson was elected as Florida's first openly gay state legislator.[72]
  • Colorado Democrats elected Mark Ferrandino as the first openly gay House speaker in state history.[73]
  • Maine, Maryland, and Washington became the first states to pass same-sex marriage by popular vote.[74] Maine was the very first state to do so, followed by Maryland.[75]
  • The first same-sex marriage at the U.S. Military Academy was held for lieutenant Ellen Schick and her partner Shannon Simpson at the Old Cadet Chapel in West Point's cemetery.[76][77]
  • Kate McKinnon became the first openly lesbian cast member of Saturday Night Live; previous SNL cast member Danitra Vance never disclosed her sexual orientation publicly, but was revealed to be a lesbian when she died.[78][79]
  • The first same-sex marriage at the U.S. Military Academy's Cadet Chapel at West Point (not to be confused with the Old Cadet Chapel) was held for Brenda Sue Fulton and Penelope Dara Gnesin.[76][80] Fulton was a veteran and the communications director of an organization called Outserve, which represents actively serving gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender military personnel.[80]
  • The first same-sex couple became engaged in the White House (Ben Schock and Matthew Phelps).[81]
  • The Right Reverend Doctor Gary Paterson, Elected Moderator of the United Church of Canada, became the first openly gay leader of a major Christian denomination.[82]
  • City Councilmember Marlene Pray joined the Doylestown, Pennsylvania council in 2012 and was the first openly bisexual office holder in Pennsylvania.[83][84]
  • California became the first state to sign a ban on conversion therapy.[85][86]
  • Orlando Cruz became the world's first professional boxer to come out as gay.[87]
  • On September 18, 2012, Berkeley, California became what is thought to be the first city in the U.S. to officially proclaim a day recognizing bisexuals.[88] The Berkeley City Council unanimously and without discussion declared September 23 as Bisexual Pride and Bi Visibility Day.[89]
  • Emily Aviva Kapor, a privately ordained American rabbi, came out as transgender, thus becoming the first openly transgender female rabbi.[90]
  • Rainbow Jews, an oral history project showcasing the lives of Jewish bisexual, lesbian, gay, and transgender people in the United Kingdom from the 1950s until the present, was launched.[91] It is the United Kingdom's first archive of Jewish LGBT history.[92]
  • In November 2012, the Southern Poverty Law Center filed a lawsuit against JONAH (a Jewish ex-gay organization), Goldberg, and Downing on behalf of Unger, Levin, two other participants, and two of the participants' mothers for fraudulent practices which are illegal under New Jersey's consumer protection laws.[93] The Southern Poverty Law Center noted that the lawsuit is "groundbreaking" as it is the first time a conversion therapy provider has been sued for fraudulent business practices.[94]
  • ParaNorman, released in 2012, had the first openly gay character in a mainstream animated film.[95][96]
  • In 2012, the Bisexuality Report, the first report of its kind in the United Kingdom, was issued.[97]
  • Luma Nogueira de Andrade received a doctorate degree from the Faculty of Education at the Federal University of Ceará, becoming the first transgender individual to receive a doctorate degree in Brazil.[98]
  • Adam Lambert's Trespassing was the first album from an openly gay male artist to reach number one on the Billboard 200 charts.[99]

2013[edit]

  • Xavier Bettel became the first openly gay Prime Minister of Luxembourg and the third openly homosexual head of government in Europe.
  • Etienne Schneider assumed office as the first openly gay Deputy Prime Minister of Luxembourg.
  • Luxembourg became the first country in the world to have an openly gay Prime Minister Xavier Bettel and an openly gay Deputy Prime Minister Etienne Schneider.[100]
  • Barack Obama used the word "gay" and spoke about gay rights for the first time in a speech at the U.S. presidential swearing-in.[101]
  • Same-sex marriage was legalized in Minnesota and Rhode Island, as well as by the Confederated Tribes of the Colville Reservation in the state of Washington, the Little Traverse Bay Bands of Odawa Indians, the Pokagon Band of Potawatomi Indians, and the Santa Ysabel Tribe.[102][103][104][105][106][107]
  • Kathleen Wynne became the first openly LGBT premier of a Canadian province.[108]
  • Robbie Rogers came out as gay, becoming the only male fully-capped international association footballer to do so. He later joined the Los Angeles Galaxy, making him the first openly gay male athlete to compete in Major League Soccer.[109]
  • Chris Anderson of Chattanooga, Tennessee, became the first openly gay elected official to win a contested election in Tennessee.[110][111][112]
  • Jason Collins became the first active male professional athlete in a major North American team sport to publicly come out as gay.
  • Rep. Mark Pocan's spouse Philip Frank became the first same-sex spouse of a federal lawmaker to officially receive a House spouse ID.[113][114] In 2009, Marlon Reis, the spouse of Rep. Jared Polis (D-Colo.), was issued a congressional spouse ID, but later card services told him that he had been given the designation accidentally.[114]
  • Autumn Sandeen, a U.S. veteran and transgender woman, received a letter from a Navy official stating, "Per your request the Defense Enrollment Eligibility Reporting System (DEERS) has been updated to show your gender as female effective April 12th, 2013." Allyson Robinson of Outserve declared, "To our knowledge, this is the first time that the Department of Defense has recognized and affirmed a change of gender for anyone affiliated, in a uniformed capacity—in this case a military retiree."[115]
  • For the first time, the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs decided to allow the same-sex spouse of a military veteran to be buried in a U.S. national cemetery. VA Secretary Eric Shinseki gave permission for retired Air Force officer Linda Campbell, 66, to bury the ashes of her same-sex spouse Nancy Lynchild at Willamette National Cemetery in Oregon.[116]
  • The first same-sex kiss ever on a Eurovision stage occurred at the 2013 Eurovision Song Contest when Krista Siegfrids, who sang "Marry Me", ended her semi-final performance by kissing one of her female dancers.[117]
  • ABC News National Assignment Editor Dawn Ennis came out as the first transgender woman in U.S. TV network news.[118][119]
  • Dr. Saul Levin was named as the new chief executive officer and medical director of the American Psychiatric Association, making him the first known openly gay person to head the APA.[120]
  • Ukraine had its first gay pride march, which was held in Kyiv.[121]
  • Rehana Kausar and Sobia Kamar, both from Pakistan, became the first Muslim lesbian couple to get married in a civil ceremony in the United Kingdom.[122]
  • Fallon Fox came out as transgender, thus becoming the first openly transgender athlete in MMA history.[123]
  • Jallen Messersmith of Benedictine College came out and is believed to be the first openly gay player in U.S. men's college basketball.[124]
  • Guy Erwin became the first openly gay bishop to be elected to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of America (ELCA); he was elected to the Southwest California Synod of the ELCA.[125]
  • France legalized same-sex marriage and adoption, and Vincent Autin and Bruno Boileau became the first couple to have a legal same-sex marriage under the new law.[126]
  • Major General Patricia "Trish" Rose became the first openly lesbian two-star general in the U.S. Air Force, and the highest ranking openly gay officer in the entire U.S. military at the time.[127]
  • The Bi Writers Association, which promotes bisexual writers, books, and writing, announced the winners of its first Bisexual Book Awards.[128] An awards ceremony was held at the Nuyorican Poets Café.[128]
  • Kristin Beck came out as the first openly transgender retired Navy SEAL.[129]
  • The U.S. Senate confirmed Nitza Quiñones Alejandro to a federal judgeship, making her the first openly gay Latina to hold such a post.[130]
  • Cason Crane became the first openly gay man to summit Mount Everest.[131]
  • U.S. Air Force Under Secretary Eric Fanning took over as acting secretary of the U.S. Air Force, becoming the highest ranking openly LGBT official at the Department of Defense.[132]
  • The Directors Guild of America elected Paris Barclay as its first black and first openly gay president.[133]
  • Julian Marsh and Traian Povov become the first married gay couple to have a green card application approved.[134]
  • A married lesbian couple in Colorado became the first to receive a marriage-based green card, making Cathy Davis the first same-sex spouse to become a lawful permanent resident of the United States.[135]
  • Kristin Perry and Sandra Stier became the first same-sex couple to be married in California since Proposition 8 was overturned.[136]
  • Daniel Kawczynski, MP for Shrewsbury and Parliamentary Private Secretary to Welsh Secretary David Jones, became the first MP in Britain to come out as bisexual.[137]
  • Maureen Le Marinel became the first openly lesbian union president elected in Britain.[138] She was elected to the presidency of Unison, one of Britain's largest trade unions.[138]
  • "Same Love", a hit single from Macklemore & Ryan Lewis, became the first Top 40 song in the U.S. to promote and celebrate same-sex marriage.[139]
  • For the first time, the California Department of Education's list of recommended books for grades Pre-K-through-12 included a book with a transgender theme, I Am J by Cris Beam.[140]
  • The first UFC match between two openly gay fighters, Liz Carmouche and Jéssica Andrade, was held.[141]
  • Benjamin Medrano was elected as the first openly gay mayor in Mexico's history, being elected mayor of the township of Fresnillo.[142]
  • Although same-sex marriage was illegal in Pennsylvania, Loreen Bloodgood married Alicia Terrizzi, making them the first same-sex couple to marry in Pennsylvania; the Montgomery County register of wills, D. Bruce Hanes, had said that his office would issue marriage licenses to same-sex couples.[143][144]
  • California enacted America's first law protecting transgender students; the law, called the School Success and Opportunity Act, declares that every public school student in California from kindergarten to 12th grade must be "permitted to participate in sex-segregated school programs and activities, including athletic teams and competitions, and use facilities consistent with his or her gender identity, irrespective of the gender listed on the pupil's records."[145]
  • Darren Young became the first active professional wrestler to come out as gay.[146]
  • Master Sgt. Angela Shunk and her wife, Tech. Sgt. Stacey Shunk, became the first same-sex couple to receive an assignment together under the U.S. Air Force's Join Spouse program.[147]
  • Jennifer Pritzker came out as transgender and thus became the world's first openly transgender billionaire.[148]
  • On Celebrate Bisexuality Day, the White House held a closed-door meeting with almost 30 bisexual advocates so they could meet with government officials and discuss issues of specific importance to the bisexual community; this was the first bi-specific event ever hosted by any White House.[149][150]
  • Ruth Bader Ginsburg became the first member of the U.S. Supreme Court to officiate a same-sex wedding.[151]
  • Movie director Kim-Jho Gwangsoo and his partner Kim Seung-hwan became the first South Korean gay couple to publicly wed, although it was not a legally recognized marriage.[152]
  • Harvey Milk was chosen as the first openly LGBT political official to be featured on an American postage stamp.[153]
  • Carol McCrory and Brenda Clark became the first same-sex couple to have their marriage application accepted by Buncombe County Register of Deeds Drew Resigner, which makes them the first same-sex couple to have their marriage application accepted in the South.[154]
  • Andy Herren became the first openly gay winner of the reality show Big Brother.[155]
  • The first gay pride parade in Montenegro was held.[156]
  • The first gay pride week in Curaçao was held.[157]
  • The first Indo-American lesbian wedding was held.[158] It was held in Los Angeles.[159]
  • The first televised Romanian same-sex wedding was held.[160] It was between two men, and was done on the reality show Four Weddings and a Challenge.[160]
  • The Portland Trail Blazers became the first NBA team to support same-sex marriage.[161][162]
  • Todd M. Hughes became the first openly gay U.S. circuit judge.[163]
  • The first United Nations ministerial meeting on the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender individuals was held.[164] Representatives from the US, France, Argentina, Brazil, Croatia, the Netherlands, Norway, Japan, New Zealand and the EU, along with executive directors of Human Rights Watch and the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission, reaffirmed their commitments to working together to end discrimination and violence towards the LGBT community.[164] UN High Commissioner for Human Rights Navi Pillay delivered remarks in a press release commending the LGBT community and praising the fact that "many countries have embarked on historic reforms—strengthening anti-discrimination laws, combating hate crime against LGBT people and sensitizing public opinion."[164]
  • New Jersey held its first legal same-sex marriages.[165]
  • Rabbi Deborah Waxman was elected as the President of the Reconstructionist Rabbinical College.[166][167] She is believed to be the first woman and first lesbian to lead a Jewish congregational union, and the first female rabbi and first lesbian to lead a Jewish seminary.[166][168]
  • A six-year-old girl named Luana became the first transgender child in Argentina to have her new name officially changed on her identity documents.[169] She is believed to be the youngest to benefit from the country's Gender Identity Law, which was approved in May 2012.[169]
  • Q Radio, which went on the airwaves in September, claims to be India's first radio station to cater to the country's LGBT community.[170]
  • Jennifer Finney Boylan was chosen as the first openly transgender co-chair of GLAAD's National Board of Directors.[171]
  • On 31 October 2013, Paris Lees became the first openly transgender panellist to appear on the BBC's Question Time programme, drawing praise from commentators who included former Deputy Prime Minister John Prescott and the Labour Party deputy leader Harriet Harman.[172]
  • Stephen Alexander became the first high school coach to come out publicly as transgender.[173]
  • Nikki Sinclaire came out as transgender, thus becoming the UK's first openly transgender Parliamentarian.[174]
  • San Francisco's first Project Homeless Connect for LGBT people was held.[175]
  • Kevin Rudd became the first Prime Minister of Australia to openly support same-sex marriage.
  • Lucy Vallender converted to Islam, thus becoming the United Kingdom's first openly transgender Muslim woman.[176]
  • Mark C. Goldman became the first openly gay president of the American Conference of Cantors, a Reform Jewish organization.[177]
  • Ben Barres became the first openly transgender scientist in the US National Academy of Sciences.[178]
  • Audrey Gauthier was elected president of CUPE 4041, representing Air Transat flight attendants based in Montreal.[179] She thus became the first openly transgender person elected president of a union in Canada.[179]
  • BiLaw, the first American national organization of bisexual lawyers, law professors, law students, and their allies, was founded.[180][181]
  • Luma Nogueira de Andrade, the first transgender individual to receive a doctorate degree in Brazil, was inducted as a professor at the University for International Integration of the Afro-Brazilian Lusophony, becoming the first transgender university professor in Brazil.[98]

2014[edit]

In 2014 Carlos Bruce became the first openly gay member of Congress in Peru.
  • Days of Our Lives characters Will Horton and Sonny Kiriakis become the first gay male couple to get married on U.S. daytime television.
  • The first same-sex marriage at the Rose Parade was held, for Aubrey Loots and Danny LeClair.[182]
  • The marriage of Giuseppe Chigiotti and Stefano Bucci became the first overseas same-sex marriage to be legally recognized in Italy; the two were married in New York in 2012.[183]
  • Neil Patrick Harris became the first openly gay man to be named as The Hasty Pudding Theatricals Man of the Year.[184]
  • Berlin, Germany unveiled the world's first cemetery for lesbians.[185]
  • Umma Azul was the first child of a lesbian couple to be baptized by the Catholic Church in Argentina.[186]
  • Conner Mertens, Willamette University's kicker, became the first active college football player to come out as LGBT; he came out as bisexual.[187]
  • Meghan Stabler became the first openly transgender woman to be named Working Mother of the Year by Working Mother Magazine.[188]
  • Good Luck Charlie on The Disney Channel became the first TV show on a child-targeting network to feature a same-sex couple (the characters' names were Susan and Cheryl).[189]
  • Starkville became the first city in Mississippi to pass a resolution supporting the LGBT community; the resolution states that the city does not condone discrimination of any kind, including any against its citizens for their sexual orientation or gender identity.[190]
  • The FTM Fitness Conference hosted the first bodybuilding competition for transgender men, the FTM Fitness World Bodybuilding Competition.[191]
  • The Bisexual Resource Center, based in Boston, Massachusetts, declared March 2014 as the first Bisexual Health Awareness Month, with the theme "Bi the Way, Our Health Matters Too!"; it included the first social media campaign to address disparities in physical and mental health facing the bisexual community.[192]
  • Queen Elizabeth II praised the London Lesbian and Gay Switchboard for their 40-year history making it the first time the Crown has ever publicly supported the LGBT community. They received a comment from the Queen saying: "Best wishes and congratulations to all concerned on this most special anniversary."[193]
  • Toni Atkins was elected as the first openly lesbian speaker of the California Assembly.[194]
  • Judith Levy was confirmed by the Senate as the first openly lesbian federal judge in Michigan.[195]
  • Gypsy Vered Meltzer was elected to the City Council in Appleton; as such he became the first openly transgender elected official in Wisconsin.[196]
  • Anna Guillot and Chrissy Kelly, who were married in New York in 2012, became the first same-sex couple in Mississippi to create a public record of their marriage, which they did by paying to record their marriage license from New York at the Rankin County Chancery Clerk's Office in Brandon, Mississippi.[197] However, this did not give their marriage legal standing in Mississippi.[197]
  • Emilia Maria Jesty, daughter of a lesbian couple, was the first child born in Tennessee to have a woman listed on the birth certificate as her "father".[198]
  • UMass basketball player Derrick Gordon came out, thus becoming the first openly gay player in Division I college men's basketball.[199]
  • The Revd Canon Jeremy Pemberton married Laurence Cunnington on 12 April, and thus Pemberton became the first priest in the Church of England to defy the Church's ban on gay clergy marrying.[200]
  • Michael Sam was drafted by the St. Louis Rams and thus became the first openly gay player to be drafted into the National Football League.[201]
  • The world's first homoerotic stamps were produced in Finland, celebrating one of the country's most famous artists—Tom of Finland. Art critic Estelle Lovatt says "the stamps are a 'great statement' given that the country bans gay marriage".[202]
  • In March 2014, same-sex marriage was legalized in Michigan, and Glenna DeJong and Marsha Caspar became the first same-sex couple married in Michigan; however, later that year the overturning of Michigan's ban on same-sex marriage was indefinitely stayed.[203][204]
  • In May 2014, same-sex marriage was legalized in Arkansas, and Kristin Seaton and Jennifer Rambo became the first same-sex couple married in Arkansas: later that year, same-sex marriage in Arkansas was suspended by the Arkansas Supreme Court.[205][206]
  • In May 2014, same-sex marriage was legalized in Oregon, and Deanna Geiger and Janine Nelson became the first same-sex couple to marry in Oregon.[207]
  • The U.S. Naval Academy Chapel's first-ever same-sex wedding was held for David Bucher, a 49-year-old Academy graduate who works at the Pentagon, and partner Bruce Moats.[208]
  • Costa Rica flew the gay pride flag at their presidential palace; the International Gay and Lesbian Human Rights Commission said the organization believed it was the first time the gay pride flag had been flown from the offices of a head of state in the Americas.[209]
  • The U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs agreed to give survivor benefits to the first-known same-sex war widow, Tracy Dice Johnson, whose wife Donna Johnson died in a suicide bombing attack in 2012.[210]
  • Laverne Cox was on the cover of the June 9, 2014 issue of Time, and was interviewed for the article "The Transgender Tipping Point" by Katy Steinmetz, which ran in that issue and the title of which was also featured on the cover; this makes Cox the first openly transgender person on the cover of Time.[211][212][213]
  • Both lesbian parents were listed on their children's birth certificates in Australia, which is the first time an Australian birth certificate indicates that both members of a same-sex couple were the legal parents of a child at birth.[214]
  • Best Bi Short Stories, the first book of its type, was published; it was edited by Sheela Lambert, who contributed the story "Memory Lane".[215]
  • Cyprus' first ever gay pride parade draws several thousands of participants.[216]
  • Same-sex marriage was legalized in Pennsylvania.[217]
  • Carlos Bruce came out and thus became the first openly gay member of Congress in Peru.[218]
  • Same-sex marriage was legalized in Wisconsin, but later that year same-sex marriages in Wisconsin were put on hold while the ruling striking down the state's ban on such unions was appealed.[219][220]
  • Idaho's same-sex marriage ban was declared unconstitutional, but another court stayed the ruling.[221][222]
  • The United Church of Christ filed a lawsuit challenging North Carolina's ban on same-sex marriage, which is America's first faith-based challenge to same-sex marriage bans; the Central Conference of American Rabbis and the Alliance of Baptists joined the lawsuit later that year.[223][224]
  • Lynne Brown was appointed as the first openly gay cabinet minister in South Africa, which also makes her the first openly gay person to be appointed to a cabinet post in any African government.[225][226]
  • Zakhele Mbhele became the first openly gay person to serve in South Africa's parliament, which also makes him the first openly gay black member of parliament in any African nation.[227]
  • Maite Oronoz Rodríguez became the first openly gay person to be nominated for a seat on Puerto Rico's Supreme Court and was confirmed for the seat later that year.[228][229]
  • Darrin P. Gayles became the first openly gay African-American man to be confirmed as a U.S federal judge.[230]
  • The book Bisexuality: Making the Invisible Visible in Faith Communities, the first book of its kind, was published.[231] It is by Marie Alford-Harkey and Debra W. Haffner.[231]
  • Transgender Studies Quarterly, the first non-medical academic journal devoted to transgender issues, began publication in 2014, with Susan Stryker and Paisley Currah as coeditors.[232]
  • Petra De Sutter became the first openly transgender person to serve in Belgium's Parliament, specifically its Senate.[233]
  • Britain's first Jewish lesbian marriage was held for Nicola Pettit, who is Jewish, and her girlfriend Tania Ward, in a ceremony which contained Jewish elements.[234] They married in Brighton Town Hall, in southern England, and then had their union blessed by a rabbi.[234] It was the first same-sex wedding involving a Jew since the same-sex marriage Act came into force.[234]
  • Toni Atkins served as acting governor of California for a day after Governor Jerry Brown left for a trade mission to Mexico, Lieutenant Governor Gavin Newsom flew to the east coast for a Special Olympics appearance, and Senate President Pro Tempore Darrell Steinberg was in Chicago for personal business.[235] She thus became California's first openly gay governor on that day.[235]
  • Laverne Cox became the first openly transgender person to be nominated for an Emmy in an acting category: Outstanding Guest Actress in a Comedy Series for her role as Sophia Burset in Orange Is the New Black.[236][237][238]
  • Yein Kai Yee and Sutpreedee Chinithigun, both British citizens, were married at the British Embassy in Vietnam, thus becoming the first same-sex British couple to marry in Vietnam.[239]
  • The Transgender Trends panel was the first panel on that subject ever held at San Diego Comic-Con.[240]
  • Gordon Stevenson and Peter Fraser, a dual Australian/British citizen, were the first to be married in Australia under British same-sex marriage laws; they were married at the British consulate in Sydney, Australia.[241]
  • The first Jewish boat participated in the Amsterdam Pride Canal Parade.[242] Dana International was on the boat, as well as the Fokkens twins (Louise Fokkens and Martine Fokkens), who are famous in the Netherlands for having worked 50 years as sex workers in Amsterdam's Red Light District before their retirement earlier in 2014.[243] Marianne van Praag, a Reform rabbi from The Hague, was the only rabbi aboard.[243][244]
  • The first Moroccan boat participated in the Amsterdam Pride Canal Parade.[245]
  • Cosmopolitan magazine, a women's magazine, offered sex advice to lesbians for the first time in its history.[246]
  • Pascal Tessier, a 17-year-old from Chevy Chase, Maryland, became the first known openly gay Boy Scout to be an Eagle Scout.[247]
  • The 100 block of Turk Street was renamed Vicki MarLane after trans activist Vicki Marlane; this was the first time in San Francisco history for a street to be named after a transgender icon.[248]
  • The United Church of Christ was the first religious denomination to be a major sponsor of the Gay Games, as a fourth-tier silver sponsor of Gay Games 9.[249]
  • The Cleveland Foundation was the first presenting sponsor in the history of the Gay Games.[250]
  • Edward Sarafin, a backup offensive lineman at Arizona State, became the first active Division I football player to come out as gay.[251]
  • Brie Konrad, formerly Robert Konrad, became the first-known transgender teacher in a southern US state to transition openly on the job.[252]
  • Florida-based bank C1 Financial became the first publicly listed bank in the United States to have an openly gay CEO (Trevor Burgess) when its stock became available to trade in August 2014.[253]
  • The San Francisco Police academy graduated its first publicly reported transgender police officer, Mikayla Connell.[254]
  • Chris Mosier became the first openly transgender man inducted into the National Gay and Lesbian Sports Hall of Fame.[255][256]
  • BBC2 commissioned Britain's first transgender sitcom, called Boy Meets Girl, which follows the developing relationship between Leo, a 26-year-old man and Judy, a 40-year-old transgender woman.[257]
  • Maria Walsh came out as gay after being crowned the Rose of Tralee, thus becoming the first openly gay Rose of Tralee.[258]
  • Mills College became the first single-sex college in the U.S. to adopt a policy explicitly welcoming transgender students.[259]
  • Mauricio Ruiz became the first serving member of the Chilean armed forces to announce he was gay.[260]
  • Canadian-based writer and illustrator Eiynah wrote Pakistan's first anti-homophobia children's book, "My Chacha Is Gay"; she first wrote it online and had it released in print in 2014.[261]
  • Hong Kong held its first international symposium on LGBTI rights.[262]
  • For the first time in Italian history, a court granted permission for the adoption of a child living with a gay couple. The child was the biological daughter of one of the women in the couple, and her partner was allowed to legally become her co-parent through adoption. The couple had been living together in Rome since 2003, and the decision was taken by Rome's Juvenile Court.[263]
  • The memorial honoring LGBT people persecuted by the Nazis in Tel Aviv, the first specific recognition in Israel for non-Jewish victims of the Holocaust, was unveiled in 2014.[264]
  • The 5th European Transgender Council Meeting was held in Budapest, Hungary – the first such conference to take place in Central and Eastern Europe.[265]
  • Mount Holyoke College became the first Seven Sisters college to accept transgender students.[266]
  • Mikie Goldstein became the first openly gay man to be ordained as a Conservative Jewish Rabbi.[267] Later that year he became the Israeli Conservative movement's first openly gay congregational rabbi with his installation as spiritual leader of its synagogue in Rehovot (Congregation Adat Shalom-Emanuel).[268]
  • Monica Wehby aired the first campaign ad for American national office featuring a same-sex couple (Ben West and Paul Rummell).[269]
  • Kinnon MacKinnon became the first openly transgender man to earn a gold in powerlifting at the Gay Games in the 2014 Games.[270]
  • ICEIS Rain became the first openly two-spirit person to perform at the Aboriginal Peoples Choice Music Awards.[271]
  • Jim Ferlo came out as gay, thus becoming the Pennsylvania Senate's first openly gay legislator.[272]
  • Padmini Prakash became India's first openly transgender television news anchor.[273]
  • The Equal Employment Opportunity Commission filed two lawsuits against companies accused of discriminating against employees on the basis of gender identity; these lawsuits were the first Title VII action taken by the federal government on behalf of transgender workers.[274] The lawsuits were filed for Amiee Stephens and Brandi Branson, both transgender women.[275]
  • The UN Human Rights Council adopted a second resolution related to sexual orientation and gender identity on September 26, 2014.[276][277] It passed by a vote of 25–14 and is the first time in the Council's history that it adopted a resolution on LGBT rights with the majority of its members.[276][277]
  • In 2014 California became the first state in the U.S. to officially ban the use of trans panic and gay panic defenses in murder trials.[278]
  • In 2014 Virginia becomes the first state in the Southeastern United States to legalize same-sex marriage.
  • Luisa Revilla Urcia became the first openly transgender person elected to a public office in Peru when she won a seat on the local council in La Esperanza in the province of Trujillo in northwestern Peru.[279]
  • In 2014 Laura Davis Danforth became the first openly LGBTQ person to be appointed Head of School at a boarding school in North America. She and her wife, Paula Chu, will be the first same-sex couple living in a head's house at a boarding school when they officially join the Masters School (NY) community in 2015.
  • The Arizona Interscholastic Association Executive Board approved the first transgender student-athlete to play in a winter sport in Arizona.[280]
  • Family Circle featured a same-sex couple for the first time in its November 2014 issue.[281]
  • Tim Cook, the CEO of Apple Inc., came out as gay, thus becoming the first openly gay CEO on the Fortune 500 list.[282]
  • Professional strongman Rob Kearney came out as gay, thus becoming the first openly gay man actively competing in professional, international strongman competitions.[283]
  • Maura Healey became the first openly gay state attorney general elected in America (she was elected attorney general of Massachusetts.)[284][285]
  • Susan Collins won reelection, thus becoming the first Republican senator to be reelected while supporting same-sex marriage.[286]
  • Lea T became the face of American hair-care brand Redken, thus making her the first openly transgender model to front a global cosmetics brand.[287][288][289]
  • Edgars Rinkēvičs became the first lawmaker in Latvia to announce he is gay, which also makes him the most prominent openly gay politician in a former Soviet Bloc state.[290]
  • A national Centers for Disease Control and Prevention campaign featured an openly transgender person, Jennifer Barge, as its spokesperson for the first time.[291]
  • Aditi Hardikar became the first woman of color to serve the White House as their liaison to the LGBT community.[292]
  • A contingent of the group OutVets became the first LGBT organization in history to march in Boston's Veterans Day parade.[293]
  • At least 1,000 transgender Bangladeshis held Bangladesh's first pride march, to mark one year since the government recognized them as a third gender.[294]
  • Derrick Gordon became the first openly gay athlete to play a game in Division I men's basketball.[295]
  • Dale Scott came out as gay in 2014, thus becoming the first openly gay umpire in Major League Baseball.[296]
  • Poland elected its first openly gay city mayor (Robert Biedroń, elected mayor of Słupsk.)
  • Matthew Muir was sworn in as the first openly gay judge to sit on New Zealand's High Court bench.[297]
  • The Labor government in Victoria, Australia appointed Martin Foley as Minister of equality, marking the first time an Australian government has ever had a dedicated Minister overseeing gay, lesbian, bisexual, transgender and intersex issues.[298]
  • In 2014, Robbie Rogers became the first openly gay male athlete to win a big-time team pro sports title in the United States when the LA Galaxy won the Major League Soccer Cup.[299]
  • Andrew Barr became the first openly gay state government leader in Australia after he was sworn in as chief minister of the Australian Capital Territory (ACT).[300]
  • Nehirim's first retreat for LGBT rabbis, rabbinic pastors, cantors, and students was held.[301][302]
  • Craig Friesen and Matt Wiens became the first same-sex couple who were members of the Canadian Mennonite Church to have a wedding in their church.[303][304]
  • Los Tigres del Norte released the album Realidades, which contains the song "Era Diferente" (meaning "She Was Different") about a lesbian teenager who falls in love with her best friend; according to lead singer and songwriter Jorge Hernandez, this is the first time a norteño group has ever written a gay love song.[305][306]
  • Denmark became the first European country to remove the Gender Identity Disorder diagnosis as a necessary requirement in the gender recognition process.[307]
  • In April 2014, Malta became the first European state to add recognition of gender identity to its constitution as a protected category.[308]
  • The first openly transgender woman got married in Malta.[309][310]
  • Blake Brockington became the first openly transgender high school homecoming king in North Carolina.[311]
  • Nina Chaubal and Greta Gustava Martela cofounded Trans Lifeline, the first U.S. suicide hotline dedicated to transgender people.[312][313]
  • Tona Brown became the first African-American openly transgender woman to perform at Carnegie Hall.[314]
  • Bao Nguyen was elected mayor of Garden Grove, making him the first gay mayor of Garden Grove, as well as its youngest, and its first Vietnamese mayor.
  • Grace Banu was the first transgender Dalit person to be admitted to an engineering college in the state of Tamil Nadu, India.[315]

2015[edit]

  • On May 22, 2015, Michael Sam signed a two-year contract with Montreal Alouettes of the CFL,[316][317] which made him the first openly gay player in the league's history.[317]
  • Michael Sam made his CFL debut on August 7, 2015, against the Ottawa Redblacks, and thus became the first publicly gay player to play in a CFL regular season game. He did not record a tackle in the game.[318][319]
  • Phuti Lekoloane came out and thus became South Africa's first openly gay male footballer.[320]
  • Laverne Cox won a Daytime Emmy Award in Outstanding Special Class Special as Executive Producer for Laverne Cox Presents: The T Word.[321][322] This made her the first openly transgender woman to win a Daytime Emmy as an Executive Producer; as well, The T Word is the first trans documentary to win a Daytime Emmy.[321]
  • Bethany Black became the first openly transgender actress to feature in a leading transgender role on British television in the Channel 4 drama series Cucumber and its companion series Banana.
  • Atifulla Khan became Bangalore's first openly transgender cover girl for the June edition of the news magazine tehelka.[323] The story was covered by CNN news in India.
  • Naaz Joshi became India's first openly transgender cover girl for the June edition of the news magazine tehelka.[324] The story was covered by CNN news in India.
  • Madhu Kinnar became India's first openly transgender person to be elected mayor; she was elected mayor of Chhattisgarh's Raigarh Municipal Corporation.[325]
  • Leo Varadkar became Ireland's first openly gay government minister.[326]
  • President Barack Obama became the first president to use the words "lesbian", "bisexual", and "transgender" in a State of the Union speech.[327]
  • Zoey Tur joined INSIDE EDITION as a Special Correspondent during February, thus becoming the first openly transgender television reporter on national TV in America.[328][329]
  • Lance Bass and Michael Turchin became the first same-sex couple to exchange vows on cable television.[330]
  • Thomas Sawicki and his boyfriend Shawn Brier became the first male same-sex couple chosen to share the first kiss upon a U.S. Navy ship's return.[331]
  • Neil Patrick Harris became the first openly gay man to host the Academy Awards.[332]
  • On February 12, 2015, USA Today reported that the commandant of Fort Leavenworth wrote in a February 5 memo, "After carefully considering the recommendation that (hormone treatment) is medically appropriate and necessary, and weighing all associated safety and security risks presented, I approve adding (hormone treatment) to Inmate [Chelsea] Manning's treatment plan." According to USA Today, Chelsea Manning remains a soldier, and the decision to administer hormone therapy is a first for the U.S. Army.[333]
  • Kate Brown became the first openly bisexual governor in the United States, as governor of Oregon.[334][335][336]
  • The United States appointed Randy W. Berry as its first Special Envoy for the Human Rights of LGBT Persons.[337]
  • Screenwriter Jason Rothenberg of The 100 confirmed that that TV show's lead character, Clarke Griffin (played by Eliza Taylor) was bisexual; this makes her the first openly bisexual lead character on the CW network.[338]
  • The first gay groups (Boston Pride and OutVets) marched in Boston's St. Patrick's Day parade.[339]
  • In March 2015 Rabbi Denise Eger became the first openly gay president of the Central Conference of American Rabbis, which is the largest and oldest rabbinical organization in North America.[340][341]
  • OUT@NBCUniversal, an organization of gay employees of NBCUniversal, became the first gay group to march in New York City's St. Patrick's Day parade.[342]
  • The D.C. Center for the LGBT Community became the first gay group to march in the Washington, D.C. St. Patrick's Day parade.[343][344]
  • In April 2015, Malta became the first country in the world to outlaw sterilization and invasive surgery on intersex people.[345][346]
  • In a first for the state, California's Department of Corrections was ordered by a federal judge to grant a transgender prisoner (Michelle-Lael Norsworthy) access to gender-affirming surgery.[347]
  • The White House opens its first gender-neutral restroom.[348]
  • The inaugural White House Trans Women Of Color Women's History Month Briefing was held.[349]
  • The U.S. Justice Department announced that it had filed its first civil lawsuit on behalf of a transgender person (Rachel Tudor); the lawsuit was United States of America v. Southeastern Oklahoma State University and the Regional University System of Oklahoma, filed in federal court in that state.[350]
  • Mikhail Ivan Gallatinov and Mark Goodwin became the first couple to have a same-sex wedding in a UK prison after marrying at Full Sutton Prison in East Yorkshire.[351]
  • Pascal Tessier became the first openly gay adult Boy Scout in the nation to be hired as a summer camp leader when he was hired by the Boy Scouts' New York chapter, Greater New York Councils.[352]
  • In February 2015, Patricia Velásquez released her memoir Straight Walk, discussing her struggles growing up in poverty in Venezuela and how her relationship with Sandra Bernhard made her realize she was a lesbian.[353] This makes her the world's first openly lesbian Latina supermodel.[354]
  • Aisha Moodie-Mills became the new president and CEO of the Victory Fund, which made her the first woman, first black woman, first lesbian, and first black lesbian to become the head of a national leading LGBT organization.[355][356]
  • Andreja Pejić became the first openly transgender model profiled by Vogue, in its May 2015 issue.[357]
  • Laverne Cox (among others) posed nude for the Allure annual "Nudes" issue, becoming the first openly transgender actress to do so.[358]
  • Scott Turner Schofield became the first openly transgender actor to play a major role on daytime television, as the character Nick on the show The Bold and the Beautiful.[359]
  • Maka Brown, an 18-year-old senior at the Salt Lake School for Performing Arts, was crowned Utah's first openly transgender prom queen.[360]
  • Argentina became Latin America's first nation to recognize same-sex partners and a biological parent on a child's birth certificate; specifically, it allowed a lesbian couple and their son's biological father, who donated sperm for their pregnancy, to be included on the child's birth certificate.[361] The child's name is Antonio and his two mothers are Susana Guichal and Valeria Gaete, and his father is Hernan Melazzi.[361]
  • When President Obama declared May to be National Foster Care Month in 2015, he included words never before included in a White House proclamation about adoption, stating in part, "With so many children waiting for loving homes, it is important to ensure all qualified caregivers have the opportunity to serve as foster or adoptive parents, regardless of race, religion, sexual orientation, gender identity, or marital status. That is why we are working to break down the barriers that exist and investing in efforts to recruit more qualified parents for children in foster care." Thus it appears he is the first president to explicitly say gender identity should not prevent anyone from adopting or becoming a foster parent.[362]
  • Tokyo's Shibuya ward passed a local ordinance granting same-sex couples the right to partnership certificates; this makes it the first place in Japan – or anywhere in East Asia – to recognize same-sex partnerships.[363]
  • Azerbaijani Elnur Hüseynov became the first ever openly gay winner of The Voice anywhere in the world winning O Ses Türkiye.[364]
  • Ireland became the first country to legalize same-sex marriage by popular vote.[365]
  • The first American federally approved monument honoring LGBT veterans was dedicated; it is located at the Abraham Lincoln National Cemetery in Elwood, Illinois.[366]
  • Fun Home, the first Broadway musical with a lesbian protagonist, premiered on Broadway.[367][368]
  • Caitlyn Jenner became the first openly transgender woman on the cover of Vanity Fair.[369]
  • Chris Mosier became the first known out trans athlete to join a U.S. national team that matched his gender identity, rather than the gender assigned him at birth, when he won a spot on Team USA in the men's sprint duathalon.[370]
  • Philadelphia flew the transgender pride flag above City Hall for the first time.[371]
  • Manabi Bandyopadhyay, India's first openly transgender college principal, began work as the principal of the Krishnagar Women's College in Nadia district.[372]
  • Cambodia got its first LGBT magazine, Q Cambodia.[373]
  • Guam became the United States' first overseas territory to recognize same-sex marriage.[374]
  • Shawn MacIver and James Moccia became the first openly gay couple to graduate from a police academy together when they graduated from the Boston Police Academy.[375]
  • On May 29, 2015, the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission announced it would officially consider designating the Stonewall Inn as a landmark, the first city location to be considered based on its LGBT cultural significance alone.[376] On June 23, 2015, the New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission unanimously approved the designation of the Stonewall Inn as a city landmark, making it the first landmark honored for its role in the fight for gay rights.[377]
  • Audrey Middleton became the U.S. television show Big Brother's first openly transgender houseguest.[378]
  • Sean Conroy became the first openly gay baseball player to appear in a professional game; Conroy pitched nine scoreless innings to lead the Sonoma Stompers to a 7–0 win over the Vallejo Admirals in the Pacific Association of Baseball Clubs, an independent league featuring teams from Northern California.[379]
  • Laverne Cox became the first openly transgender person to have a wax figure of herself at Madame Tussauds.[380]
  • Robby Mook became the first openly gay manager of a major presidential campaign (Hillary Clinton's campaign).[381][382]
  • J. Christopher Neal became the first openly bisexual New York City LGBT Pride March Grand Marshal.[383]
  • Thomas Roberts became the first openly gay evening news anchor on network television when he anchored NBC's "Nightly News" for a day.[384]
  • Schools In Transition: A Guide for Supporting Transgender Students in K-12 Schools was introduced; it is a first-of-its-kind publication for school administrations, teachers, and parents about how to provide safe and supportive environments for all transgender students in kindergarten through twelfth grade.[385]
  • The UK-based bisexual women's website Biscuit created the Purple List; the first known list of its kind, the Purple List seeks to recognize bisexuals who have contributed to fighting biphobia and increasing bisexual visibility.[386][387]
  • Jacob Anderson-Minshall became the first openly transgender author to win a Goldie award from the Golden Crown Literary Society; he shared the award for best creative non-fiction book with Diane Anderson-Minshall for Queerly Beloved: A Love Story Across Genders.[388]
  • Jamaica held its first LGBT Pride celebrations.[389]
  • The Bold and the Beautiful's character Maya Avant (played by Karla Mosley) became the first transgender bride to be married on daytime television when she married Rick Forrester (played by Jacob Young).[390]
  • Benjamin Thomas Watt from New Zealand became the first openly gay professional boxing judge.[391]
  • David Denson came out as gay, making him the first active minor league player affiliated with a Major League Baseball organization to do so.[392]
  • Keegan Hirst became the first British rugby league professional to come out as gay.[393]
  • Hari Nef became the first openly transgender model signed to IMG.[394]
  • Meredith Talusan became BuzzFeed's first openly transgender staff writer.[395]
  • President Obama appointed Raffi Freedman-Gurspan to serve as an Outreach and Recruitment Director in the Presidential Personnel Office, making her the first openly transgender appointee to work inside the White House.[396]
  • Sam Stanley, nephew of Joe Stanley, became the first English rugby union player to come out as gay.[397]
  • Andrew Guy became Australia's first openly transgender TV host, as a guest presenter on The Project.[398]
  • Rebecca Root became the first openly transgender actress to play a leading role in a British situation comedy, in the BBC's Boy Meets Girl.
  • The Royal Vauxhall Tavern became the first ever building in the UK to be given a special "listing" status based on its LGBT history; it was accorded Grade II listed status by the UK's Department of Culture, Media and Sport.[399]
  • The first Scottish LGBTI Awards were held.[400]
  • Nancy VanReece won the Metro Council District 8 seat in Nashville, thus becoming the first out lesbian elected to a legislative body in Tennessee.[401][402]
  • Nepal adopted its first democratic constitution, which is the first in Asia to specifically protect the rights of lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender communities.[403]
  • Jeffrey Tambor became the first actor to win an Emmy for portraying a transgender character.[404]
  • The first Oscar campaigns for openly transgender actresses supported by a movie producer were launched for actresses Kitana Kiki Rodriguez and Mya Taylor of the movie Tangerine.[405]
  • Chris Burns, an assistant coach at Bryant University, came out as gay, thus becoming the first openly gay coach in Division I men's basketball.[406]
  • Hollyoaks became the first UK soap to cast an openly transgender actress in a regular role when they cast Annie Wallace as Hollyoaks High School's new head teacher, Sally St. Claire, making her first appearance on 29 October 2015.[407]
  • EastEnders became the first UK soap to cast an openly transgender actor in a regular role when they chose Riley Carter Millington to play trans man Kyle Slater, making his first appearance on 30 October 2015.[408]
  • Breanna Sinclairé became the first openly transgender person to sing the national anthem at a professional sporting event, which she did at a Major League Baseball game.
  • A transgender man's phalloplasty became the first ever seen on camera, in the Channel 4 documentary Girls to Men.[409]
  • Inga Beale, CEO of Lloyd's of London, became the first woman and the first openly bisexual person to be named number one in the OUTstanding & FT Leading LGBT executive power list.[410]
  • Aydian Dowling became the first openly transgender man on the cover of Men's Health magazine, as part of a special collector's edition.[411]
  • Loiza Lamers won "Holland's Next Top Model", making her the first openly transgender winner of the "Top Model" franchise.[412]
  • California became the first state in America to agree to pay for transgender prison inmates to receive sexual reassignment surgery.[413]
  • The first U.S. congressional forum on anti-transgender violence was held.[414]
  • The (American) Department of Veterans Affairs opened its first clinic for transgender service members.[415]
  • Tamara Adrián was elected to the Venezuelan National Assembly, thus becoming the first openly transgender Venezuelan to be elected to their national legislature.[416]
  • Mya Taylor won the Gotham Award for Breakthrough Actor, making her the first openly transgender actress to win a Gotham award.[417]
  • Kael McKenzie is appointed to the Provincial Court of Manitoba, becoming Canada's first out transgender judge.[418]
  • Adrianna Vorderbruggen died in combat; she is believed to be the first American active duty, openly gay, female service member to die in combat, and is the first openly gay American Air Force officer to die in combat.[419]
  • Jackie Biskupski was elected as the first openly gay mayor of Salt Lake City.[420]
  • Abby Stein came out as transgender and thus became the first openly transgender woman (and the first woman) to have been ordained by an ultra-Orthodox institution, having received her rabbinical degree in 2011 from Yeshiva Viznitz in South Fallsburg, New York. However, this was before she was openly transgender, and she is no longer working as a rabbi as of 2016.[421] She is also the first openly transgender woman raised in a Hasidic community, and is a direct descendant of Hasidic Judaism's founder the Baal Shem Tov.[422]

2016[edit]

  • Chile's Hugo Alcalde became that country's first gay police officer to have a civil union.[423]
  • The 1st annual World LGBT Conference for Criminal Justice Professionals[424] was held in August of this year with the theme of "To Connect And Inspire".
  • Through her Foundation, Jennifer Pritzker gave a $2 million donation to create the world's first endowed academic chair of transgender studies, at the University of Victoria in British Columbia; Aaron Devor was chosen as the inaugural chair.[425]
  • The house at 219 11th St. SE which was home to The Furies Collective was named as the first lesbian-related historic landmark in Washington, D.C. when it was unanimously voted into the D.C. Inventory of Historic Sites.[426]
  • Gopi Shankar Madurai became first openly Indian intersex, genderqueer and gay person to contest in 2016 Tamil Nadu Legislative Assembly election.
  • The ceremonial first kiss shared between a sailor and their partner after returning from active duty in the Canadian Navy was done by two men for the first time.[427]
  • Maite Oronoz Rodríguez became Puerto Rico's first openly gay chief justice and, as such, the first openly gay chief justice in U.S. history.[428]
  • Mya Taylor became the first openly transgender actor to win an Independent Spirit Award; she won for Best Supporting Female.[429]
  • Israel held its first transgender beauty pageant, which was called "Miss Trans Israel", and was held at a club in Tel Aviv.[430]
  • Australian Prime Minister Malcolm Turnbull became the first sitting Australian Prime Minister to attend the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras.[431]
  • Sophie Rebecca became the first openly transgender ballet student to train on the Royal Academy of Dance's courses for female dancers.[432]
  • Australian Opposition Leader Bill Shorten became the first leader of a major Australian political party to march in the Sydney Gay and Lesbian Mardi Gras.[433]
  • An anonymous couple held the first same-sex wedding in Cyprus.[434]
  • Marios Frixou and Fanos Eleftheriades held the first public same-sex wedding in Cyprus.[434]
  • Derrick Gordon became the first openly gay man to play in the March Madness tournament.[435]
  • Tom Swann and Guillermo Hernandez became the first same-sex couple to marry in a United States federal immigration center.[436]
  • It was announced that President Barack Obama had appointed Raffi Freedman-Gurspan as the White House's primary LGBT liaison, making her the first openly transgender person in the role.[437]
  • Santa Clara County became the first county government in the U.S. to raise the transgender pride flag.[438]
  • Nisha Ayub received the International Women of Courage Award in 2016, becoming the first openly transgender woman to receive that award.[439]
  • Aiden Katri, 19, became the first Israeli transgender woman to be jailed for refusing to serve in the military.[440]
  • Trans United Fund was founded; it is the first group of its kind, a 501(c)(4) organization of transgender leaders focused on transgender issues.[441]
  • The first Jewish same-sex wedding ceremony in Latin America was celebrated in Buenos Aires; the wedding was for Victoria Escobar and Romina Charur and was officiated by Rabbi Karina Finkielstein.[442]
  • In the first such ruling in Italy, a lesbian couple won the right to legally adopt each other's biological children.[443]
  • Chris Sgro became the first out LGBT person in history appointed to fill a vacancy in the North Carolina General Assembly and the first person to serve in North Carolina's legislature who is legally married to a person of same gender.[444]
  • Nur Warsame came out and thus became Australia's first openly gay Imam.[445]
  • Katherine Zappone became Ireland's first openly lesbian minister.[446]
  • Hannah Blythyn, Jeremy Miles, and Adam Price became the first openly gay members of the Welsh Assembly.[447]
  • The house of The Furies Collective became the first lesbian site on the National Register of Historic Places.[448]
  • Edificio Comunidad de Orgullo Gay became the first Latino LGBT site on the National Register of Historic Places.[448]
  • Geraldine Roman became the first openly transgender woman elected to Congress in the Philippines.[449]
  • Openly lesbian Brazilian Olympic rugby player Isadora Cerullo became the first person to accept a marriage proposal at an Olympic Games.[450]
  • The first female couple in Nicosia to enter into a civil partnership was registered.[451]
  • Eric Fanning became the first openly gay Secretary of the United States Army.[452]
  • Carl Austin-Behan was sworn in as Manchester's first openly gay Lord Mayor.[453]
  • Prince William became the first member of Britain's royal family to appear on the cover of a gay magazine when he appeared on the cover of the July issue of Attitude; in the cover story, he also became the first British royal to openly condemn the bullying of the gay community.[454]
  • Amelia Gapin became the first openly transgender woman to be featured on the cover of Women's Running.[455]
  • On June 10, 2016, an Oregon circuit court ruled that a resident, Elisa Rae Shupe, could obtain a non-binary gender designation. The Transgender Law Center believes this to be "the first ruling of its kind in the U.S."[456]
  • Erin O'Flaherty became the first openly gay Miss Missouri, which also made her the first openly lesbian Miss America candidate.[457]
  • Chris Mosier was chosen as the first openly transgender athlete to be featured in the "Body Issue" of ESPN The Magazine.[458]
  • On June 24, 2016, President Barack Obama officially designated the Stonewall National Monument, making it the United States' first National Monument designated for an LGBT historic site. The National Monument status encompasses the Stonewall Inn, Christopher Street Park, and the block of Christopher Street bordering the park.[459][460]
  • Hillary Clinton became the first presumptive presidential nominee from any major party to march in the NYC Pride March.[461]
  • British Government minister Justine Greening revealed that she was in a same-sex relationship, thus becoming the first out LGB female cabinet minister.[462]
  • Caitlyn Jenner became the first openly transgender person on the cover of Sports Illustrated.[463]
  • Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau became the first Canadian Prime Minister to march in a pride parade.[464]
  • The United Nations voted to create their first LGBT human rights watchdog.[465]
  • The UN Security Council condemned the 2016 Orlando nightclub shooting; this statement marked the first time the U.N. Security Council used language recognizing violence targeting the LGBT community.[466]
  • Misty Plowright became the first openly transgender candidate to win a major party primary for the US House of Representatives.[467]
  • Misty Snow became the first openly transgender candidate to win a major party primary for the US Senate.[467]
  • Amanda Nunes became the UFC's first openly gay champion.[468]
  • Rachel Hoff became the first openly gay person to sit on the Republican Party's Platform Committee.[469]
  • An important legal victory for transgender people occurred in April 2016, when the 4th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals ruled in favor of transgender male student Gavin Grimm, which marked the first ruling by a U.S. appeals court to find that transgender students are protected under federal laws that ban sex-based discrimination.[470] The ruling came on a challenge to the Gloucester County School Board's policy of making transgender students use alternative restroom facilities.[470]
  • The United Methodist church elected its first openly gay bishop, Karen Oliveto.[471]
  • A Nickelodeon cartoon, The Loud House, introduced the first animated married same-sex couple to its channel.[472]
  • Peter Thiel became the first person to publicly announce to the GOP convention that he is gay.[473]
  • Sarah McBride was a speaker at the Democratic National Convention, becoming the first openly transgender person to address a major party convention in American history.[474][475][476][477]
  • Elle printed special collectors' covers for their September 2016 issue, and one of them featured Hari Nef, which was the first time an openly transgender woman had been on the cover of a major commercial British magazine.[478]
  • Luke Carine and Zak Tomlinson became the first same-sex couple to get married on the Isle of Man.[479]
  • Marc and Alan Steffan-Cowell became the first same-sex pair to convert their civil partnership to a marriage on the Isle of Man.[479]
  • Lea T became the first openly transgender person ever to participate in the opening ceremonies of an Olympics when she led the Brazilian team into the stadium on her bike during the 2016 Rio Olympics.[480][481]
  • Guðni Th. Jóhannesson (president of Iceland) became the first president of a country to participate in a pride parade when he gave a speech at Reykjavík Pride 2016 in Iceland.
  • The Olympics hosted their first same-sex marriage proposal.[482]
  • Chris Mosier appeared in Nike's first ad with an openly transgender athlete.[483]
  • The British women's field hockey team won gold at the Olympics; as Kate and Helen Richardson-Walsh were both on that team, this made them the first same-sex married couple to win Olympic medals.[484]
  • Nicholas Chamberlain was the first bishop in the Church of England to come out as gay, which occurred following threats of an outing from an unnamed Sunday newspaper. He said he lived with his partner in a celibate same-sex relationship, as required by the Bishops' guidelines, under which gay clergy must practice abstinence and may not marry.[485][486][487][488]
  • Chansey Paech became Australia's first elected MP who is both Aboriginal and openly gay, which at the time had not happened at either a state, territorial, or federal level. He is a Labor politician from the Northern Territory.
  • Ivar Mountbatten came out as gay and revealed that he was in a relationship with James Coyle, an airline cabin services director whom he met whilst at a ski resort in Verbier.[489] While not being a member of the British royal family, he is the first member of the monarch's extended family to come out as gay.[490]
  • For the first time two openly gay men ran for parliament in Russia.[491]
  • Tracey Norman and Geena Rocero became the first two openly transgender models to appear on the cover of an edition of Harper's Bazaar.[492]
  • Hillary Clinton wrote an op-ed for Philadelphia Gay News, which was the first time a major-party presidential candidate wrote an op-ed for an LGBT newspaper.[493]
  • Harrison Browne of the National Women's Hockey League came out as a transgender man, which made him the first openly transgender athlete in professional American team sports.[494]
  • Along with Martha Raddatz, Anderson Cooper moderated the second presidential election debate between Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump.[495] This made him the first openly gay person to moderate a presidential debate.[496]
  • Anwen Muston is a British Labour Party politician, who was elected to Wolverhampton City Council at the 2016 elections; this makes her the first openly transgender woman to be elected as a Labour representative.[497][498]
  • Kate Brown was elected as governor of Oregon, and thus became the first openly LGBT person, specifically the first bisexual, elected as a United States governor.[499]
  • Amiyah Scott became the first openly trans person to play a trans major character in a scripted television drama series in America with the debut of the show Star.[500][501]
  • in August, using a high-altitude balloon, activists launched the first pride flag into the stratosphere as it floated 21.1 miles (34.1 km).[502][503][504]
  • The USNS Harvey Milk was officially named at a ceremony in San Francisco on 16 August 2016.[505] It is the first U.S. Navy ship named for an openly gay leader (Harvey Milk, who served as a diving officer in the Navy from 1951 to 1955.)[506][507]

2017[edit]

  • In the 2017 live-action adaptation of Beauty and the Beast, Le Fou is gay, making him the first gay character in a Disney film.[508]
  • ABC News aired the first regional network broadcasts of Pride Marches for both Chicago and New York, streaming a portion of these events live wherever access allowed worldwide and making such available for all year round. Previously such had been covered by cable networks.[509][510] The New York LGBT Pride March organized by Heritage of Pride was nominated for an Emmy award as a Special Event (other than News or Sports).[511]
  • The European Court of Human Rights ruled that Russia was in breach of European treaty with their ban of what Russia considered homosexual propaganda instituted in 2013.[512] This is the first significant international LGBT human rights judgement with consequence and effect. There still is no global court that can address such issues on a transnational basis.
  • Trystlynn Melanni Barber became the first openly transgender staff member ever employed by the Georgia Department of Corrections.[513]
  • The January 2017 issue of National Geographic has a nine-year-old transgender girl on the cover (Avery Jackson); she is thought to be the first openly transgender person on National Geographic's cover.[514]
  • Denmark became the first country in the world to officially remove transgender identities from its list of mental health disorders.[515]
  • Ellen Hart, who is openly lesbian,[516] became the first openly LGBT writer to be named a Grand Master by the Mystery Writers of America.[517]
  • Jess Herbst, mayor of New Hope, came out as transgender and thus became the first known openly transgender elected official in Texas history.[518]
  • Joe Maldonado became the first openly transgender member of the Boy Scouts of America.[519] In 2016, he was rejected from the Cub Scouts for being transgender, but this policy was changed in 2017 after his story became nationally known.[519]
  • Gabrielle Tremblay became the first transgender actress ever nominated for a Canadian Screen Award, as Best Supporting Actress for her role in Those Who Make Revolution Halfway Only Dig Their Own Graves (Ceux qui font les révolutions à moitié n'ont fait que se creuser un tombeau).[520]
  • Brazilian model Valentina Sampaio became the first openly transgender model on the cover of French Vogue.[521][522]
  • Martina Robledo became the first openly transgender woman to act as a trophy presenter at the Grammys.[523]
  • Moonlight became the first LGBT-related film to win the Best Picture award at the Oscars.[524]
  • Japan became the first country in the world to elect an openly transgender man to a public office when Tomoya Hosoda was elected as a councillor for the city of Iruma.[525][526]
  • Two openly gay candidates were elected to the Anchorage Assembly (Christopher Constant and Felix Rivera), becoming the first openly LGBT elected officials in Alaska.[527][528]
  • Andy Street became the United Kingdom's first openly gay directly elected metro mayor.[529]
  • M Barclay became the first openly non-binary trans person to be commissioned as a Deacon in the United Methodist Church.[530][531]
  • Leo Varadkar became the new Taoiseach (Prime Minister) of Ireland and leader of the Fine Gael party, after winning 51 of the 73 votes in the parliamentary party. He was the first openly gay Taoiseach, as well as the youngest and the first of half-Indian descent. He is fourth openly LGBT head of government in Europe.[532]
  • Paul Feinman became the first openly gay judge on the New York Court of Appeals.[533]
  • Alex Hai came out as a transgender man, thus becoming the first openly transgender person to be a gondolier in Venice.[534][535]
  • Ana Brnabić was elected as the first openly gay (and first female) Prime Minister of Serbia.[536]
  • Ryan Atkin became the first openly gay official in English soccer.[537]
  • San Francisco 49ers assistant coach Katie Sowers came out as gay, thus becoming the NFL's first openly LGBT coach, and the first openly LGBT coach in all of U.S. men's professional sports.[538][539]
  • Scott Frantz became the first openly gay college football player to play in a game for an NCAA Division I Football Bowl Subdivision school.[540]
  • In August 2017, the first West Africa LGBT-Inclusive religious gathering occurred. Over 30 participants indigenous to ten West African countries, including Benin, Nigeria, Ghana, Sierra Leone, Liberia, The Gambia, Burkina Faso, Côte d'Ivoire, Mali, and Togo participated in an interfaith diversity event hosted by Interfaith Diversity Network of West Africa with the theme of "Building Bridges, Sharing Stories, Creating Hope"[541]
  • MOGA, a Muslim Women's fashion designer becomes the First fashion designer in the world to release a rainbow hijab.[542]
  • Ana Brnabić became the first head of government of any Balkan country to attend a gay pride march; she attended one in Belgrade.[543]
  • Ines Rau became the first openly transgender Playboy Playmate.[544]
  • Andrea Jenkins became the first openly transgender black woman elected to public office in the United States when she was elected to the Minneapolis City Council.[545]
  • The United States Defense Health Agency for the first time approved payment for sex reassignment surgery for an active-duty U.S. military service member. The patient, an infantry soldier who identifies as a woman, had already begun a course of treatment for gender reassignment. The procedure, which the treating doctor deemed medically necessary, was performed on November 14 at a private hospital, since U.S. military hospitals lack the requisite surgical expertise.[546]
  • Tyler Titus, a transgender man, became the first openly transgender person elected to public office in Pennsylvania when he was elected to the Erie School Board.[547] He and Phillipe Cunningham, elected to the Minneapolis City Council on the same night, became the first two openly trans men to be elected to public office in the United States.[548]
  • America's first all-LGBT city council was elected in Palm Springs, consisting of three gay men, a transgender woman and a bisexual woman.[549]
  • David J. Glawe was confirmed on August 3, 2017, by the United States Senate and sworn in by President Trump. He became the highest ranking out gay US Official in United States history as the Under Secretary for Intelligence at the Department of Homeland Security. He reports directly to both the Secretary of Homeland Security and the Director of National Intelligence. On 28 June 2017 during his televised Senate confirmation hearing he introduced his husband and two children.[550]
  • Marshall Bang became the first singer in Korea to debut as an openly gay musician.[551]
  • Andi Mack became the first Disney show to feature a gay character when Cyrus revealed he had feelings for another character, Jonah, on the show.[552]
  • November 28, 2017, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau offered a formal apology to the Canadian LGBTQ2S community in the House of Commons. Criminal records from the Purge targeting individuals for their sexual orientation that occurred from the 1950s through the 1990s would be expunged and reparations were to begin for civil servant and military personnel as agreed after a civil action lawsuit in the amount of 110 million Canadian dollars.[553]

2018[edit]

  • Danica Roem, on January 10, is officially sworn-in to the Virginia House of Delegates, becoming the first openly transgender person to be elected and serve in a state legislature in U.S. history.[554]
  • Deidre Downs became the first former Miss America national titleholder to enter a same-sex marriage.[555]
  • Wyatt Pertuset became the first openly gay college football player to score a touchdown.[556]
  • This year was the first time in the history of the Winter Olympics that male athletes competed who were openly gay.
  • Silvia Vasquez-Lavado became the first openly gay woman to complete the Seven Summits, the tallest mountain on each continent from both the Messner and Bass lists.[557]
  • Megan Hunt, who was openly bisexual,[558] became the first openly LGBTQ person elected to the state legislature of Nebraska.[559]
  • Adam Rippon became the United States's first openly gay athlete ever to qualify for any Winter Olympics.[560] That year he won an Olympic bronze medal as part of the figure skating team event, thus becoming the first openly gay U.S. athlete to win a medal at the Winter Olympics.[561][562]
  • Canadian Women's Hockey League player Jessica Platt came out as a transgender woman, thus making her the first transgender woman to come out in North American professional hockey.[563][564]
  • Daniel Hall and Vinny Franchino became the first active-duty, same-sex couple to marry at West Point.[565]
  • Yance Ford and Joslyn Barnes were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Documentary Feature for producing Strong Island, which he also directed.[566][567] As such, Ford was the first openly transgender man to be nominated for any Academy Award, and the first openly transgender director to be nominated for any Academy Award.[568]
  • Laverne Cox became the first openly transgender person to appear on the cover of any Cosmopolitan magazine (specifically, Cosmopolitan South Africa's February 2018 issue).[569]
  • Paris Lees became the first openly transgender woman featured in British Vogue.[570]
  • Holland, the first openly gay K-pop singer, debuted his first single, "Neverland".[551]
  • Dee Rees and Virgil Williams were nominated for the Academy Award for Best Adapted Screenplay for Mudbound, which made Rees the first queer black woman to be nominated for any Academy Award in a writing category; she was a lesbian.[571][572][573]
  • Rachel Morrison became the first woman ever nominated for the Academy Award for Best Cinematography, and thus, as she was a lesbian, the first lesbian as well.[574][575]
  • Thos Shipley and Joe DeIorio, First openly gay married couple to serve elected public office together for the same municipality (Borough Council): Roselle Park, New Jersey, 2018.[576]
  • Canadian Eric Radford became the first openly gay man to win a gold medal at any Winter Olympics.[577]
  • Transgender Health reported that a transgender woman in the United States breastfed her adopted baby; this was the first known case of a transgender woman breastfeeding.[578][579]
  • Jacinda Ardern became the first prime minister of New Zealand to march in a gay pride parade.[580]
  • Daniela Vega became the first openly transgender person in history to be a presenter at the Academy Awards.[581][582][583]
  • Love, Simon was released as the first film ever released by a major studio to focus on a gay teenage romance.[584][585]
  • Toni Atkins succeeded Kevin de León as Senate President Pro Tempore. This made her the first woman and the first openly LGBT person (she was a lesbian) to lead the California State Senate.[586][587]
  • Marvia Malik became the first openly transgender newsreader to appear on Pakistani television in 2018.[588][589][590]
  • St. John's Centre MHA Gerry Rogers became the first openly LGBT person to lead a political party in Newfoundland and Labrador.[591]
  • Todd Harrity came out as gay, thus becoming the first openly gay professional male squash player in the world.[592][593]
  • Raquel Pennington faced Amanda Nunes on May 12, 2018 at UFC 224 in a UFC Women's Bantamweight Championship bout.[594] Pennington lost the fight via TKO in the fifth round.[595] This was the first event in UFC history to be headlined by two openly gay fighters.[596]
  • In June 2018, Meghan Stabler was the first transgender woman to be honored with the Bettie Naylor National Visibility Award, given for her work in advocating LGBTQ equality. Stabler served on the Human Rights Campaign's (HRC) National Board of Directors for more than eight years. The award is named for Bettie Naylor, who was a longtime advocate and lobbyist for the rights of women and the LGBTQ community.[597]
  • The Vatican used the acronym LGBT in an official document for the first time.[598]
  • Sue Bird and Megan Rapinoe became the first same-sex couple on the cover of ESPN's Body Issue.[599]
  • Angela Ponce made history on 29 June 2018 as the first openly transgender woman to be crowned Miss Spain.[600]
  • Angela Ponce represented her country at Miss Universe 2018 as the first openly transgender contestant competing for the title.[601][602]
  • Sharon Afek became the Israel Defense Forces' first openly gay major general.[603]
  • Land O'Lakes named Beth Ford its first female CEO, making her the first openly gay woman CEO to run a Fortune 500 company.[604]
  • Bradley Kim of the Air Force Academy came out as gay, thus becoming the first openly gay football player to play for any military academy in the United States.[605]
  • Mike Jacobs became the first sitting judge in the United States to come out as bisexual.[606]
  • Peppermint made her Broadway debut in The Go-Go's-inspired musical Head Over Heels. The show began previews on June 23, 2018, and officially opened July 26; playing the role of Pythio, Peppermint became the first trans woman to originate a principal role on Broadway.[607]
  • Christine Hallquist became the first openly transgender candidate for governor nominated by a major political party in the United States when she was nominated for governor of Vermont by the Democrats.[608]
  • A bill was signed into law designating the LGBTQ Veterans Memorial in Desert Memorial Park as California's official LGBTQ veterans memorial. Due to this, California became the first state in the nation to officially recognize LGBTQ military veterans.[609][610]
  • Kyrsten Sinema became the first openly bisexual person to win a major party nomination to run for a U.S. Senate seat.[611]
  • Kyrsten Sinema became the first openly bisexual person elected to the U.S. Senate.[612]
  • Tadd Fujikawa came out as gay during a post on Instagram, becoming the first male professional golfer to publicly come out as gay.[613]
  • Yance Ford and Joslyn Barnes were awarded an Emmy for Exceptional Merit in Documentary Filmmaking for producing Strong Island, which made Ford the first openly transgender man and the first black openly transgender person to win an Emmy award, as well as the first openly transgender filmmaker to win a Creative Arts Emmy.[614][615][616]
  • Lord Ivar Mountbatten married his same-sex partner, James Coyle, on the 22 of September 2018,[617][618] becoming the first member of the British monarch's extended family to have a same-sex wedding.[618][619][620]
  • America's first city-wide Bi Pride event was held, in West Hollywood.[621]
  • Graça Fonseca became the first openly gay government minister in Portugal.[622]
  • Katie Hill was elected as California's first openly bisexual person, and first openly queer woman, to be a member of Congress.[623][624]
  • Xavier Bettel becomes the first openly gay Prime Minister in the world to be re-elected for a second term.[625][626]
  • Etienne Schneider became the first openly gay deputy Prime Minister in the world to be re-elected for a second term.
  • Jared Polis won election as governor of Colorado, becoming the first openly gay person elected governor of any US state.[627] (He is not, however, the first gay person to serve as a state governor; on August 12, 2004, Jim McGreevey, 52nd Governor of New Jersey, came out as gay during a speech announcing his resignation.)[628]
  • Sharice Davids was elected as the first openly gay Native American in the US Congress, the first openly LGBTQ member of the Kansas congressional delegation, and the first openly gay person representing Kansas on the federal level.[629][630]
  • Angie Craig became the first openly lesbian mother to be elected to the US Congress, and the first openly gay person elected to Congress from Minnesota.[631][632]
  • Chris Pappas was elected to be the first openly gay person representing Congress for New Hampshire.[631]
  • Teri Johnston was elected to be the first openly lesbian mayor of Key West, Florida.[633]
  • Ahmad Zahra was elected to Fullerton, California city council, thus becoming the first openly gay Muslim to be elected to office in the USA[634][635]
  • Patricio Manuel became the first openly transgender male to box professionally in the United States, and, as he won the fight, the first openly transgender male to win a pro boxing fight in the U.S.[636]
  • Colombia prosecuted a transgender woman's murder as a femicide for the first time in 2018, sentencing Davinson Stiven Erazo Sánchez to twenty years in a psychiatric center for "aggravated femicide" a year after he killed Anyela Ramos Claros, a transgender woman.[637]
  • Ricardo Lara was elected as California's insurance commissioner, making him the first openly gay person elected to statewide office in California's history.[638]
  • Neighbours becomes the first Australian TV show to air a scripted same-sex wedding with the wedding of characters David Tanaka and Aaron Brennan on-screen in September.[639]
  • On 9 June, around 30 to 40 researchers, 12 of whom identified as LGBT, held the first Pride celebration at a bar in McMurdo Station in the Ross Dependency, making it the first pride celebration in Antarctica.[640][641][642]
  • Caitlin Kinnunen and Isabelle McCalla, cast members of The Prom, ended their performance at the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade with the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade's first same-sex kiss.[643]
  • Stav Strashko became the first openly transgender actress ever to receive an Ophir Award nomination for Best Actress.[644]
  • Jesse James Keitel played TV Land's first non-binary character on Younger.[645][646]

2019[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "First Married Man to Give Birth", Guinness World Records 2010 edition, page 110"
  2. ^ "Amanda Simpson, First Transgender Presidential Appointee, Begins Work at Commerce Department – ABC News". Abcnews.go.com. 2010-01-05. Retrieved 2012-05-15.
  3. ^ "First transgender athlete to play in NCAA basketball – CNN". Articles.cnn.com. 2010-11-03. Archived from the original on 2011-10-13. Retrieved 2012-05-15.
  4. ^ "LGBT History Month: Kye Allums, first openly transgender NCAA athlete – LGBTQ Nation". Lgbtqnation.com. October 2011. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  5. ^ White, Joseph (November 4, 2010). "Ex-Centennial star deals with transgender publicity". Star Tribune. Retrieved 2010-11-05.[permanent dead link]
  6. ^ Wienerbronner, Danielle (2010-11-02). "Kye Allums, Transgender George Washington University Basketball Player, Takes The Court". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2012-05-15.
  7. ^ Wright, John (November 17, 2010). "Phyllis Frye becomes Texas' 1st trans judge". Dallas Voice. Archived from the original on October 13, 2011. Retrieved July 8, 2011.
  8. ^ Connelly, Richard (November 18, 2011). "Phyllis Frye: Annise Parker Appoints Houston's First Transgender Judge (That We Know Of)". Houston Press. Archived from the original on August 5, 2011. Retrieved July 8, 2011.
  9. ^ McDonald, Sally (November 17, 2010). "Judge Appointment Angers Pastors: First transgender judge in Texas". FOX 26 TV News. Archived from the original on March 22, 2012. Retrieved July 8, 2011.
  10. ^ Episcopal Church consecrates first openly lesbian bishop – CNN Archived 2012-07-12 at the Wayback Machine. Articles.cnn.com (2010-05-15). Retrieved 2010-11-30.
  11. ^ VIDEO: Minneapolis Lutheran church welcomes denomination's first lesbian pastor | San Diego Gay and Lesbian News. San Diego Gay and Lesbian News. Retrieved 2010-11-30.
  12. ^ "Same-sex couples in D.C. say 'I do'". CNN. 2010-03-09.
  13. ^ "Glebe Minyan – Ottawa, Ontario – Synagogue". Facebook. 2012-10-18. Retrieved 2015-04-10.
  14. ^ Groskop, Viv (1 July 2010). "Transgender teens: girls will be boys". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2012-07-28.
  15. ^ Kilkelly, Daniel (9 August 2011). "Jonny Clarke – 'Hollyoaks' Bart McQueen". digitalspy.co.uk. Retrieved 2012-07-28.
  16. ^ "'Could I convince them I'm a boy?'". The Stage. 18 March 2011. Retrieved 2012-07-28.
  17. ^ Mulholland, Hélène (21 September 2010). "Liberal Democrats back same-sex marriage motion". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2012-06-07.
  18. ^ Ring, Trudy (2013-05-24). "Obama Nominates Lesbian Attorney for Second EEOC Term". Advocate.com. Archived from the original on 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  19. ^ "Tyler McCormick, International Mr. Leather 2010 - Leatherati Online". Leatherati.com. 2011-01-04. Retrieved 2020-05-03.
  20. ^ "Cal GOP Elects Gay Board Member". Advocate.com. 2011-03-25. Retrieved 2017-06-23.
  21. ^ Briffa to march in mayoral robes, Star Observer, 8 December 2011
  22. ^ "Intersex Mayor Elected in Australia", Advocate.com, 9 December 2011
  23. ^ "Tony Briffa Of Australia's City Of Hobsons Bay Becomes World's First Intersex Mayor", HuffingtonPost.com, 10 December 2011
  24. ^ "World's first intersex mayor, Cr Tony Briffa does not want to be called he or she", Herald Sun, 15 April 2013
  25. ^ Gardner, Steven (August 1, 2011). "Suquamish Tribe approves same-sex marriage". Kitsap Sun. Archived from the original on August 3, 2011. Retrieved 2011-08-02.
  26. ^ "International News | World News – ABC News". Abcnews.go.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  27. ^ "14 Reasons That Made 2011 Great for Trans People". Advocate.com. 2011-12-28. Archived from the original on 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  28. ^ "14 Reasons That Made 2011 Great for Trans People". Advocate.com. 2011-12-28. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  29. ^ Wong, Curtis (2011-06-20). "Nepal Lesbian Wedding: U.S. Couple Weds In Nation's First Public Same-Sex Ceremony". Huffington Post.
  30. ^ Flock, Elizabeth (2011-07-25). "First gay marriage in New York under rainbow-colored Niagara Falls". The Washington Post.
  31. ^ Jenkins, Sally (2011-06-27). "N.Y. Gov. Cuomo seen as getting political boost from gay marriage bill". The Washington Post.
  32. ^ Barkham, Patrick (29 March 2011). "Anton Hysén: 'Anyone afraid of coming out should give me a call'". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2012-07-29.
  33. ^ Gray, Stephen (11 November 2011). "Liverpool unveils gay street signs". Pink News. Retrieved 2012-06-07.
  34. ^ Stone, Amy (Summer 2011). "Out and Ordained" (PDF). Lilith. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2011-10-25. Retrieved 2011-11-19.
  35. ^ "West Point chapel hosts first same-sex marriage | Detroit Free Press". freep.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  36. ^ "Public embrace between two female sailors from California is being hailed as the kiss heard around the world by activists". Los Angeles Times. 2011-12-22. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  37. ^ Michelson, Noah (2011-10-03). "NYC Fire Department Hires First Transgender FDNY Firefighter". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  38. ^ "Miss Kansas Bares Tattoos and 6 Other Memorable Miss America Moments | TIME.com". Newsfeed.time.com. 2013-09-14. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  39. ^ Smith, Pete (28 August 2014). "Jaiyah Saelua: interview with the world's first transgender football international - Football - theguardian.com". The Guardian. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  40. ^ "UN Human Rights Council". 17 June 2011. Archived from the original on 24 June 2011. Retrieved 17 June 2011.
  41. ^ Jordans, Frank (2011-05-17). "UN group backs gay rights for the 1st time ever". Associated Press. Retrieved 2011-05-17.
  42. ^ "Fred Karger, gay Republican, for president". 24 March 2011. Retrieved 30 October 2014.
  43. ^ Anderson-Minshall, Diane (September 23, 2011). "The Biggest Bisexual News Stories of 2011".
  44. ^ "Katie Ricks: Presbyterians Ordain Their First Out Lesbian". Archived from the original on April 19, 2012. Retrieved May 16, 2012.
  45. ^ Garcia, Michelle (2012-09-18). "11 Firsts After The Repeal of DADT". Advocate.com. Archived from the original on 2013-09-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  46. ^ Garcia, Michelle (2012-09-18). "11 Firsts After The Repeal of DADT". Advocate.com. Archived from the original on 2013-09-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  47. ^ Weston, Alan (15 May 2012). "Liverpool supports IDAHO – the international day of action against homophobia". Liverpool Echo. Retrieved 2012-06-07.
  48. ^ "Liverpool Church hosts first religious Civil Partnership". unitarian.org.uk. Archived from the original on 2013-04-06. Retrieved 2012-06-07.
  49. ^ "Liverpool FC to march in city Pride parade". Pink News. Retrieved 2012-07-27.
  50. ^ "Lesbian Becomes Highest Ranking Out Military Officer – Poliglot". Metroweekly.com. 2012-08-10. Archived from the original on 2013-10-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  51. ^ Roberts, Monica (2012-06-12). "TransGriot: Kylar's US Senate ENDA Hearing Testimony". Transgriot.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2012-08-04.
  52. ^ a b Bolcer, Julie (2012-06-12). "With Senate Hearing, Hope for a Jumpstart on ENDA". Advocate.com. Retrieved 2012-08-04.
  53. ^ Lavers, Michael K. (2012-08-03). "EXCLUSIVE: D.C. Office of Human Rights to launch anti-transgender discrimination campaign : Washington Blade – America's Leading Gay News Source". Washingtonblade.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  54. ^ "Taiwan gets its first same-sex Buddhist wedding". Hindustan Times. 2012-08-11. Archived from the original on 2013-10-10. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  55. ^ Harris, Paul (July 11, 2012). "Lesbian Super Pac to spend big in fight for gay and women's rights". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 2012-07-13.
  56. ^ Schultheis, Emily (July 11, 2012). "Pro-lesbian super PAC debuts". Politico. Retrieved 2012-07-13.
  57. ^ Camia, Catalina (July 11, 2012). "Lesbian PAC launches to boost clout of women". USA Today. Retrieved 2012-07-13.
  58. ^ "Feminist Daily News 7/12/2012: First Lesbian Super PAC Launched". Feminist.org. Retrieved 2012-11-06.
  59. ^ "Tammy Baldwin is elected the first openly gay senator – Yahoo! News". News.yahoo.com. 2012-11-06. Archived from the original on 2013-10-29. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  60. ^ Duda, Jeremy (2012-11-12). "Kyrsten Sinema wins Arizona's 9th Congressional seat | Arizona Capitol Times". Azcapitoltimes.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  61. ^ a b Christie, Bob (November 12, 2012). "Democrat Kyrsten Sinema beats GOP's Vernon Parker in Arizona's 9th Congressional District". startribune.com. Archived from the original on November 16, 2012. Retrieved November 13, 2012.
  62. ^ "New Hampshire Elects Nation's First Out Trans Lawmaker". buzzfeed.com. 2012-11-08. Retrieved 2012-11-08.
  63. ^ "Social sciences – Elected Officials". glbtq. 2006-11-13. Archived from the original on 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2012-05-15.
  64. ^ "Californian city plans to provide transgender surgeries". Retrieved November 9, 2012.[dead link]
  65. ^ a b "Gay Politics – Victory Fund celebrates huge night for gay candidates". Gaypolitics.com. 2012-11-07. Archived from the original on 2012-11-08. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  66. ^ Bolcer, Julie (2012-11-07). "Openly Gay Congressional Winner Makes History in New York". Advocate.com. Archived from the original on 2013-09-05. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  67. ^ "Josh Boschee North Dakota's first gay legislator | WDAY | Fargo, ND". WDAY. 2012-11-07. Archived from the original on 2013-02-17. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  68. ^ "West Virginia elects first openly gay state legislator – LGBTQ Nation". Lgbtqnation.com. Archived from the original on 2013-09-21. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  69. ^ "Capitol Report | New Mexico " Jacob Candelaria Jacob Candelaria " Capitol Report | New Mexico". Capitolreportnewmexico.com. Archived from the original on 2016-02-09. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  70. ^ "Pennsylvania to get first openly gay lawmaker – LGBTQ Nation". Lgbtqnation.com. Archived from the original on 2013-10-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  71. ^ "Republican Pa. lawmaker announces he's gay". Philly.com. 2012-12-02. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  72. ^ Campbell, Janie (2012-08-15). "David Richardson Elected Florida's First Openly Gay State Legislator In Miami-Dade". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  73. ^ Moreno, Ivan (2012-11-09). "Colo. Democrats pick state's 1st gay House speaker". Salon.com. Archived from the original on 2013-11-15. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  74. ^ Corte, Rachel La. "Washington voters approve gay marriage | Local News". The Seattle Times. Archived from the original on 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  75. ^ "Gay Marry Maine". Gaymarry.me. 2012-11-06. Archived from the original on 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  76. ^ a b "West Point chapel hosts its first same-sex wedding". Boston.com. Archived from the original on August 23, 2013. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  77. ^ Small, David (2012-12-01). "First Gay Weddings Held at West Point | OutServe Magazine". Outservemag.com. Archived from the original on 2013-10-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  78. ^ Gilchrist, Tracy E. (8 April 2012). "SNL's First Out Lesbian Featured Player Kate McKinnon Makes Splash with Penelope Cruz Pantene Sketch". SheWired. Archived from the original on 2016-02-12. Retrieved 2012-04-10.
  79. ^ Danitra Vance's sexual orientation was not revealed until her death in 1994.
  80. ^ a b Singer, Paul. "Lifestyles | Detroit Free Press". freep.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  81. ^ Rogers, Katie (May 28, 2013). "Gay couple who made White House history tie the knot in Seattle". The Guardian. Retrieved April 28, 2021.
  82. ^ "Story – Life". Ottawa Citizen. 2011-03-02. Archived from the original on 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  83. ^ "Marlene Pray Becomes First Openly Bisexual Office Holder In PA – Amplify". Amplifyyourvoice.org. 2012-01-04. Archived from the original on 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  84. ^ "Marlene Pray resigns from Doylestown Council – phillyburbs.com: Doylestown". phillyburbs.com. 2013-03-19. Archived from the original on 2013-06-15. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  85. ^ Johnson, Chris (2013-08-19). "Christie signs law barring 'ex-gay' conversion therapy – Washington Blade – America's Leading Gay News Source : Washington Blade – America's Leading Gay News Source". Washington Blade. Archived from the original on 2013-08-23. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  86. ^ Pappas, Stephanie (2013-08-19). "Gay Conversion Therapy: What You Should Know – Yahoo! News". News.yahoo.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  87. ^ "Interview with First Openly Gay Boxer Orlando Cruz – SPIEGEL ONLINE". Spiegel.de. 2012-11-09. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  88. ^ "Berkeley becomes first US city to declare Bisexual Pride Day, support 'marginalized' group". The Washington Post. Retrieved 2012-09-19.[dead link]
  89. ^ "Berkeley Lawmakers Recognize Bisexual Pride Day". Mercury News. Associated Press. September 18, 2012. Archived from the original on May 18, 2013. Alt URL
  90. ^ "Emily Aviva Kapor: Creating a Jewish Community for Trans Women". The Forward. July 15, 2013. Retrieved 2013-10-25.
  91. ^ "About us". Rainbow Jews. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  92. ^ "Trove of Jewish LGBT history goes on display in U.K." Haaretz.com. 12 February 2014. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  93. ^ "N.J. Lawsuit Alleges JONAH Gay Conversion Therapy Fraud – ABC News". Abcnews.go.com. 2012-11-27. Retrieved 2014-06-03.
  94. ^ "SPLC files groundbreaking lawsuit accusing conversion therapy organization of fraud". Retrieved 29 November 2014.
  95. ^ ""ParaNorman" Screenwriter/Co-Director Chris Butler on Writing the First Gay Character in a Mainstream Animated Film - diversity.nbcuni.com". diversity.nbcuni.com. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
  96. ^ "Parent Guide for "ParaNorman" On Home Video". 27 November 2012. Retrieved 28 December 2014.
  97. ^ Scherrer, Amandine (2012-02-14). "The Bisexuality Report is now available – News – Centre for Citizenship, Identities and Governance (CCIG) – Open University". Open.ac.uk. Archived from the original on 2018-09-29. Retrieved 2015-08-05.
  98. ^ a b "Unilab dá posse à primeira professora travesti do Brasil". Unilab.edu. December 9, 2013. Retrieved May 14, 2016.
  99. ^ Blair, Kevin (2012-05-23). "Adam Lambert's 'Trespassing' Is First Album From An Openly Gay Male Artist To Top The Billboard Charts". Retrieved 2017-04-30.
  100. ^ "Luxembourg to become first country to have gay prime minister and gay deputy PM – PinkNews · PinkNews". Pinknews.co.uk. 2013-11-14. Retrieved 2019-05-09.
  101. ^ "Obama Makes History By Citing Gay Rights in an Inaugural Address – ABC News". Abcnews.go.com. 2013-01-21. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  102. ^ "California Native American Tribe Announces Support of Same Sex Marriage: Santa Ysabel Tribe First in California to Make Proclamation". Rock Hill Herald Online. 2013-06-24. Archived from the original on 2013-06-28. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  103. ^ "Pokagon Band Of Potawatomi Indians Marriage Code" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-01-30. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  104. ^ "West Michigan couple have first same-sex wedding in Pokagon Tribal Court". WWMT Newschannel 3. 2013-06-21. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2013-06-25.
  105. ^ "Colvilles recognize same sex marriage". Wenatcheeworld.com. 2013-09-07. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  106. ^ Rudolph, Christopher (March 15, 2013). "Michigan Native American Tribe Recognizes Same-Sex Marriage". The Advocate. Retrieved 2013-03-16.
  107. ^ "Gay couples get hitched in Minnesota, Rhode Island". Yahoo! News. August 1, 2013. Retrieved 2013-08-03.
  108. ^ Morrow, Adrian; Howlett, Karen (26 January 2013). "Wynne makes history as first openly gay premier in Canada". The Globe and Mail. Retrieved 2 April 2020.
  109. ^ "Robbie Rogers becomes 1st openly gay man in U.S. pro soccer". CNN.com. 2013-05-27. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  110. ^ "Chris Anderson embodies 30 years of progress: Chattanooga's first gay councilman sworn in today". timesfreepress.com. 2013-04-15. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  111. ^ "Gay Politics—Gay man elected to Chattanooga, Tenn. City Council". Gaypolitics.com. 2013-03-05. Archived from the original on 2013-10-31. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  112. ^ Harrison, James (2012-09-04). "Chris Anderson first openly gay candidate in Chattanooga history". Nooga.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  113. ^ "Rep. Mark Pocan's Husband Granted Congressional Spousal ID". Lez Get Real. 2013-05-10. Archived from the original on 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  114. ^ a b Wing, Nicholas (2013-05-10). "Mark Pocan, Gay Democratic Congressman, Secures Congressional ID Card For Spouse". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  115. ^ Geidner, Chris. "Pentagon Recognizes Transgender Veteran, Advocates See A "Shift"". Buzzfeed.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  116. ^ "VA Grants First Burial Rights For Same-Sex Couple – ABC News". Abcnews.go.com. 2013-02-15. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  117. ^ "Historic lesbian kiss occurs at Eurovision Song Contest". Gay Star News. 2013-05-16. Archived from the original on 2013-10-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  118. ^ "ABC News Producer Don Ennis Is Now Dawn Ennis, Comes Out As Transgender – BuzzFeed News". Buzzfeed.com. Retrieved 2015-07-15.
  119. ^ "ABC News producer comes out as transgender". GLAAD. 2013-05-08. Retrieved 2015-07-15.
  120. ^ Chibbaro, Lou (2013-05-21). "Gay DC psychiatrist Saul Levin named head of APA | LGBT News : Washington Blade – America's Leading Gay News Source". Washingtonblade.com. Archived from the original on 2016-04-21. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  121. ^ "BBC News – Ukraine stages first gay pride march". Bbc.co.uk. 2013-05-25. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  122. ^ "Muslim lesbian couple defy death threats to tie the knot in civil ceremony". Birmingham Mail. 2013-05-26. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  123. ^ Hunt, Loretta (March 7, 2013). "How Fallon Fox became the first known transgender athlete in MMA". SportsIllustrated.CNN.com. Retrieved 2013-05-12.
  124. ^ "Benedictine College basketball player Jallen Messersmith announces he's gay – ESPN". Espn.go.com. 2013-05-29. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  125. ^ Raushenbush, Paul (2013-05-31). "Rev. Guy Erwin: First Openly Gay Lutheran Bishop Elected To ELCA Southwest California Synod". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  126. ^ Ehrenfreund, Max. "Activists celebrate France's first gay wedding amid mass protests". Washingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  127. ^ "The Morning Pride: June 10, 2013". ThinkProgress. 2013-06-10. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  128. ^ a b "Bi Writers Association announces recipients of Bisexual Book Awards". GLAAD. 2013-06-06. Archived from the original on 2018-08-05. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  129. ^ Sandeen, Autumn (June 13, 2013). "What Kristin Beck's narrative means to trans open service". LGBT Weekly. Archived from the original on January 4, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2013.
  130. ^ Ring, Trudy (2013-06-13). "First Out Lesbian Latina Confirmed to Federal Judgeship". Advocate.com. Archived from the original on 2013-09-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  131. ^ "First openly gay man conquers Mount Everest | San Diego Gay and Lesbian News". Sdgln.com. Archived from the original on 2013-09-14. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  132. ^ "First out, gay man takes over as Acting Secretary of the U.S. Air Force – LGBTQ Nation". Lgbtqnation.com. 2013-06-22. Archived from the original on 2013-10-07. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  133. ^ Matthew, Jacobs (2013-06-26). "Directors Guild Of America Elects Paris Barclay First Black, Openly Gay President". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  134. ^ Reilly, Mollie (2013-06-29). "Gay Couple Receives Green Card After Supreme Court Ruling: DOMA Project". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  135. ^ Anderson, Diane (2013-07-04). "HISTORY MADE! First Same-Sex Spouse Granted Green Card". Advocate.com. Archived from the original on 2013-09-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  136. ^ "County Clerks Ready for Marriage License Rush". Nbcbayarea.com. June 28, 2013. Retrieved 2014-08-17.
  137. ^ Legge, James (2013-06-30). "Tory MP Daniel Kawczynski comes out as bisexual – Home News – UK". The Independent. London. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  138. ^ a b Gayapolis, Inc. (2013-07-01). "Gayapolis News – First Lesbian Union President Elected in Britain". Gayapolis.com. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  139. ^ McKinley Jr, James C. (2013-06-30). "Stars align for a gay marriage anthem". The New York Times. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  140. ^ "First book with transgender theme makes it on CA schools reading list | Pass / Fail | 89.3 KPCC". Scpr.org. 2013-03-22. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  141. ^ "Liz Carmouche Wins Historic UFC Match Between Two Openly Gay Fighters – VIDEO| Gay News". Towleroad. Archived from the original on 2013-08-19. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  142. ^ Reynolds, Daniel (2013-07-19). "Rural Region Elects Mexico's First Openly Gay Mayor". Advocate.com. Archived from the original on 2013-09-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  143. ^ Brandt, Evan (2013-07-29). "First Pa. same-sex couple to marry become reluctant focus of debate". The Denver Post. Archived from the original on 2013-10-06. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  144. ^ "Montco will not deny same-sex marriage licenses - Philly.com". Articles.philly.com. 2013-07-25. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  145. ^ Wetzstein, Cheryl (August 12, 2013). "California enacts nation's first law protecting transgender students". Washingtontimes.com. Retrieved 2013-08-13.
  146. ^ "WWE superstar Darren Young comes out as gay – News | FOX Sports on MSN". Msn.foxsports.com. 2013-08-16. Retrieved 2013-09-09.
  147. ^ "USAF lesbian couple first to receive 'Join Spouse' assignment – LGBTQ Nation". Lgbtqnation.com. 2011-04-12. Archived from the original on 2013-11-04. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  148. ^ Solomon, Brian (2013-09-16). "Jennifer Pritzker Becomes First Transgender Billionaire". Forbes. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  149. ^ "In Historic First, Bi Activists Gather at White House". www.bilerico.com. September 25, 2013. Archived from the original on 2013-10-16. Retrieved 2013-10-10.
  150. ^ "White House to hold closed-door session on bisexual issues next month". www.washingtonpost.com/. August 22, 2013. Retrieved 2013-10-10.
  151. ^ "Ruth Bader Ginsburg becomes first SCOTUS member to officiate a gay wedding". Salon.com. 2013-09-01. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  152. ^ "First South Korean Gay Couple To Publicly Wed Plans Challenge To Marriage Law – On Top Magazine | Gay news & entertainment". Ontopmag.com. 2013-09-25. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  153. ^ Post by Harvey Milk Foundation. (2013-10-10). "Harvey Milk To Be Honored With U.S. Postage Stamp". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  154. ^ Nichols, James (2013-10-15). "Carol McCrory And Brenda Clark, North Carolina Lesbian Couple, Apply For Marriage License Successfully". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  155. ^ "Andy Herren wins Big Brother, becomes first openly gay winner of CBS reality show | Voices". Voices.suntimes.com. 2013-09-18. Archived from the original on 2014-02-19. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  156. ^ Wong, Curtis (2013-10-20). "Montenegro's First Gay Pride Parade Takes Place Under Heavy Security". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  157. ^ "GAYCURAÇAO.COM – We live and let live!". Gaycuracao.com. Archived from the original on 2013-10-23. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  158. ^ "First Indo-American lesbian wedding made guests cry". daily.bhaskar.com. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  159. ^ "That's a first, Indian bride marries American bride | First Indo-American Lesbian Marriage | Indo-American Lesbian Couple | Lesbian Wedding | Shannon And Seema | Wedding Photographer Steph Grant". Andhrawishesh.com. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  160. ^ a b Ring, Trudy (2013-09-13). "First Televised Romanian Same-Sex Wedding Gets High Ratings". Advocate.com. Archived from the original on 2013-10-26. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  161. ^ Nichols, James (2013-10-16). "Portland Trailblazers Back Gay Marriage, Becoming First NBA Team To Do So". Huffingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  162. ^ Hernandez, Greg (2013-10-17). "Portland Trail Blazers become first NBA team to endorse gay marriage". Gay Star News. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  163. ^ "Todd Hughes, first openly gay U.S. circuit judge confirmed by Senate". UPI.com. 2013-09-24. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  164. ^ a b c "Paper Chase: UN holds first ministerial meeting on gay rights". JURIST. 2013-09-27. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  165. ^ Rawlings, Nate (2013-10-21). "New Jersey Couples Celebrate the State's First Gay Marriages | TIME.com". Nation.time.com. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  166. ^ a b JTA. "Reconstructionists Pick First Woman, Lesbian As Denominational Leader". The Jewish Week. Archived from the original on 2016-05-19. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  167. ^ "Trailblazing Reconstructionist Deborah Waxman Relishes Challenges of Judaism –". Forward.com. 9 October 2013. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  168. ^ "RRC Announces New President Elect" (PDF). Reconstructionist Rabbinical College. October 9, 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-09-24. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  169. ^ a b Bowater, Donna (2013-09-27). "Six-year-old becomes first transgender child in Argentina to change identity". Telegraph. London. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  170. ^ Nashrulla, Tasneem (2013-10-04). "India Gets Its First Radio Station For The LGBT Community". Buzzfeed.com. Retrieved 2013-11-01.
  171. ^ Reynolds, Daniel (2013-11-08). "GLAAD Appoints First Transgender Cochair". Advocate.com. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
  172. ^ Roberts, Scott (1 November 2013). "Harriet Harman and John Prescott heap praise on Paris Lees in Question Time debut". PinkNews. Archived from the original on 4 November 2013. Retrieved 2013-11-07.
  173. ^ "Transition game: America's first publicly out transgender high school coach is opening minds in the conservative rural town of Glocester, R.I." Outsports. 12 November 2013. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
  174. ^ "Former UKIP MEP reveals she is the UK's first transgender Parliamentarian ·". Pinknews.co.uk. 2013-11-17. Archived from the original on 2013-12-06. Retrieved 2013-12-03.
  175. ^ Fagan, Kevin (2013-10-07). "S.F. tackles dual challenge – being homeless and gay". SFGate. Retrieved 2013-12-27.
  176. ^ Hafiz, Yasmine (4 September 2013). "Lucy Vallender, UK's First Transgender Muslim Woman, Gets Married After Leaving Territorial Army (PHOTOS)". Huffington Post UK. Retrieved 15 January 2024.
  177. ^ "Reform Cantors Conference Installs First Openly Gay President". Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  178. ^ "Neurobiologist Becomes First Transgender Scientist Selected For U.S. National Academy of Science Membership". Transnews. Trans Media Network. 11 May 2013. Archived from the original on 17 October 2014. Retrieved 11 October 2014.
  179. ^ a b "Canadian First: Trans Person Elected President of a Union Local". TransNews.org. Archived from the original on 2018-08-05. Retrieved 2019-07-29.
  180. ^ "Professor Marcus Speaks at Harvard Law School – Indiana Tech Law School : Indiana Tech Law School". Law.indianatech.edu. Archived from the original on 2015-07-16. Retrieved 2015-07-15.
  181. ^ "Op-ed: How We're Asking the Supreme Court to End Bi Erasure". Advocate.com. 2015-03-04. Retrieved 2015-07-15.
  182. ^ "Rose Parade Sees First Gay Wedding". Time. 2014-01-02. Archived from the original on 2014-07-15. Retrieved 2014-08-21.
  183. ^ Potts, Andrew (2014-04-10). "First overseas same-sex marriage legally recognized in Italy". Gay Star News. Archived from the original on 2018-08-05. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  184. ^ Hernandez, Greg (2014-01-23). "Neil Patrick Harris first openly gay man chosen as Hasty Pudding Man of the Year by Harvard theater group". Gay Star News. Retrieved 2015-02-23.
  185. ^ DeMaria, Meghan (2014-04-04). "Berlin opens world's first lesbian-only cemetery". M.theweek.com. Archived from the original on 2014-04-07. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  186. ^ "Lesbians' baby baptized by Catholic Church in Argentina - CNN.com". CNN. 2014-04-07.
  187. ^ "First Active College Football Player to Come Out: Willamette U's Conner Mertens | Out Magazine". Out.com. 2014-01-28. Archived from the original on 2014-04-30. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  188. ^ "Meghan Stabler Named First Transgender Working Mother of the Year". Archived from the original on 2015-10-19.
  189. ^ Hogan, Heather (2014-01-27). ""Good Luck Charlie" introduces Disney Channel's first lesbian characters". AfterEllen.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  190. ^ Barnes, Dustin (2014-01-23). "Metro-State | The Clarion-Ledger". clarionledger.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  191. ^ Roberts, Monica (28 September 2015). "TransGriot: Upcoming FTM Fitness World Conference". Transgriot.blogspot.com. Retrieved 2015-09-30.
  192. ^ ""Bi the way, our health matters too!" – It's Bisexual Health Awareness Month!". GLAAD. 2014-03-03. Archived from the original on 2018-08-05. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  193. ^ "Hear Hear Queen Elizabeth Makes First Gesture of Goodwill to the LGBT Community". Passport Magazine. 2014-03-07. Archived from the original on 2015-10-19. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  194. ^ "It's official: Toni Atkins elected speaker of the California Assembly". 2014-03-17. Archived from the original on March 22, 2014. Retrieved March 21, 2014.
  195. ^ Resnikoff, Ned (2013-06-13). "Senate confirms first openly lesbian federal judge in Michigan". MSNBC. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  196. ^ Marie, Parker (2014-04-03). "Wisc. Man Becomes the State's First Trans Elected Official". Advocate.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  197. ^ a b Ring, Trudy (2014-03-25). "Miss. Couple Creates First Record of Same-Sex Marriage". Advocate.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  198. ^ Biskupic, Joan (2014-04-09). "Gay marriage first in Tenn.: Woman listed as father on birth certificate". Chicago Tribune. Archived from the original on 2014-04-09. Retrieved 2014-04-10.
  199. ^ Gleeson, Scott (2014-04-09). "UMass basketball player Gordon comes out as gay". USA Today.
  200. ^ Malnick, Edward (2014-04-12). "Church of England faces 'crisis' as gay priest weds". The Daily Telegraph. London.
  201. ^ Belson, Ken (2014-04-10). "In Historic Pick, Rams Take Michael Sam in Final Round of Draft". New York Times.
  202. ^ "World's first homoerotic stamps produced in Finland". BBC News. 17 April 2014
  203. ^ "Court indefinitely suspends overturn of gay marriage ban in Michigan – NY Daily News". M.nydailynews.com. 2014-03-25. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  204. ^ DiBlasio, Natalie (2014-03-22). "First gay couple married in Michigan". USA Today.
  205. ^ Winter, Michael (2014-05-16). "Ark. high court again suspends gay marriage". Usatoday.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  206. ^ "Arkansas issues state's first gay marriage license | Al Jazeera America". America.aljazeera.com. 2014-05-10. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  207. ^ "Gay marriage in Oregon: First couple exchanges vows in Multnomah County building". OregonLive.com. 2014-05-19. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  208. ^ Balding, Justin (2014-05-10). "U.S. Naval Academy Hosts First Same-Sex Wedding for Maryland Couple". NBC News. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  209. ^ "Costa Rica to offer medical benefits to same-sex couples – Chicago Tribune". Articles.chicagotribune.com. Reuters. 2014-05-23. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  210. ^ Hicks, Josh. "Group: VA awards survivor benefits to first-known gay war widow – The Washington Post". M.washingtonpost.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  211. ^ Westcott, Lucy (2014-05-29). "Laverne Cox Is the First Transgender Person on the Cover of Time". The Wire. Archived from the original on 2016-07-21. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  212. ^ Steinmetz, Katy (2014-05-29). "The Transgender Tipping Point". TIME. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  213. ^ Tanzer, Myles. "Laverne Cox Is On The Cover Of Time Magazine". Buzzfeed.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  214. ^ Senzee, Thom (2014-05-30). "Australian First: Both Lesbian Parents Named on Birth Certificate". Advocate.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  215. ^ Rule, Jane; Forrest, Katherine V. (2014-06-15). Best Bi Short Stories: Bisexual Fiction: Jane Rule, Katherine V. Forrest, Sheela Lambert: 9781613900888: Amazon.com: Books. ISBN 978-1613900888.
  216. ^ "Cyprus' first gay pride parade in Nicosia draws thousands of marchers | South China Morning Post". Scmp.com. Reuters. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  217. ^ Gabriel, Trip (2014-05-21). "Pennsylvania Governor Won't Fight Ruling That Allows Gay Marriage". The New York Times.
  218. ^ "Insults, applause, ridiculousness, Peru's first openly gay congressman has seen it all". GlobalPost. 2014-05-25. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  219. ^ Ring, Trudy (2014-06-13). "Same-Sex Marriages End in Wisconsin, for Now". Advocate.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  220. ^ O'Brien, Brendan (2014-06-07). "Federal judge strikes down Wisconsin ban on gay marriage". Reuters. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  221. ^ "Same-sex marriage rulings: What the judges have said". The Washington Post. 2014-05-26. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  222. ^ "Court: Gay marriage must remain on hold in Idaho". Usatoday.com. AP. 2014-05-20. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  223. ^ Price, Mark (2014-06-03). "Rabbis group joins N.C. same-sex marriage suit". CharlotteObserver.com. Archived from the original on 2014-07-14. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  224. ^ O'Loughlin, Michael (2014-06-06). "Rabbis Join Marriage Equality Fight". Advocate.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  225. ^ "South Africa appoints first lesbian to cabinet", by David Smith, The Guardian, Monday 26 May 2014.
  226. ^ Smith, David (26 May 2014). "South Africa appoints first lesbian to cabinet | World news". theguardian.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  227. ^ Senzee, Thom (2014-05-30). "South Africa Gets Its First Openly Gay Parliamentarian". Advocate.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  228. ^ "A first for Puerto Rico as lesbian lawyer is nominated for a seat in Supreme Court". Gay Star News. 7 June 2014. Archived from the original on 5 August 2018. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  229. ^ "First Openly LGBT Judge Confirmed to Puerto Rico Supreme Court". Human Rights Campaign. Archived from the original on 19 October 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  230. ^ Munzenrieder, Kyle (2014-06-17). "Darrin P. Gayles Becomes First Openly Gay Black Federal Judge | Miami New Times". Blogs.miaminewtimes.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  231. ^ a b Cruz, Eliel (2014-06-21). "Organization is Helping Bisexuals Be Happily Embraced By God". Advocate.com. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  232. ^ Kellaway, Mitch (27 May 2014). "Duke Univ. Press Debuts Academic Journal for Transgender Studies". Advocate.com. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  233. ^ "The Bay Area Reporter Online – Belgium appoints
    its first transgender MP"
    . Bay Area Reporter. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  234. ^ a b c "Meet Nicola Pettit and Tania Ward, Britain's First Gay Jewish Marriage Partners". International Business Times UK. 3 April 2014. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  235. ^ a b Rodriguez-Jimenez, Jorge (31 July 2014). "California Assembly Speaker Becomes First Gay Governor For A Few Hours". Advocate.com. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  236. ^ "2014 Primetime Emmy nominees". Usatoday.com. 2014-07-10. Retrieved 2014-07-19.
  237. ^ "2014 Emmy Awards: 'Orange Is the New Black's' Laverne Cox Is First Transgender Nominee". ExtraTV.com. 2014-07-10. Retrieved 2014-07-19.
  238. ^ Gaughan, Gavin. "Obituary: Angela Morley | Television & radio". The Guardian. Retrieved 2014-07-19.
  239. ^ "First gay UK couple marries in Vietnam". Gay Star News. August 2014. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  240. ^ Karin L Kross (5 August 2014). "San Diego Comic-Con: The Diversity Conversation". Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  241. ^ "Gay couple Gordon Stevenson and Peter Fraser marry in Australia under British law". NewsComAu. 2014-06-27. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  242. ^ "Jewish boat vying for spot in Amsterdam gay parade". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Archived from the original on 7 October 2014. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  243. ^ a b "Flamboyant First as Jewish Boat Floats in Amsterdam Gay Pride Canal Fest". The Jewish Daily Forward. 4 August 2014. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  244. ^ "Aboard Amsterdam's Jewish gay boat, activists warn against tolerating hate". Jewish Telegraphic Agency. Archived from the original on 17 February 2015. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  245. ^ "Moroccan LGBT Boat Sails in Amsterdam Gay Pride Canal Parade". Morocco World News. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  246. ^ Warren, Rossalyn. "Cosmopolitan Has Launched Its First Ever Lesbian Sex Position Guide". BuzzFeed. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  247. ^ Reynolds, Daniel (11 February 2014). "Meet the First Openly Gay Eagle Scout". Advocate.com. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  248. ^ "Beyond Chron – Trans Activist Vicki Marlane Honored With Street Name in Tenderloin – Beyond Chron". Beyond Chron. 30 June 2014. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  249. ^ Garcia, Michelle (9 August 2014). "UCC Becomes First Religious Sponsor Of Gay Games". Advocate.com. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  250. ^ "Cleveland Foundation Awards $250,000 Grant to the 2014 Gay Games". The Cleveland Foundation. 2013-10-04. Archived from the original on 2014-08-12. Retrieved 2014-06-29.
  251. ^ "At A.S.U., Division I Football Has First Openly Gay Player". The New York Times. 2014-08-13.
  252. ^ "Pasco teacher announces plan to change gender (w/video)". Tampa Bay Times. 2014-10-23. Retrieved 2016-06-29.
  253. ^ "Wall Street leaders welcome first openly gay CEO of a US bank Trevor Burgess". Gay Star News. 15 August 2014. Archived from the original on 6 August 2018. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  254. ^ "San Francisco Police academy graduates first transgender officer | www.ktvu.com". Archived from the original on August 19, 2014.
  255. ^ Hollenbeck, Annie (19 August 2014). "40 Under 40: Chris Mosier Wants Trans People to Feel Comfortable Playing the Sport They Love". Advocate.com. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  256. ^ News Release. "National Gay and Lesbian Sports Hall of Fame names 2014 Inductees". GoPride.com. Archived from the original on 2014-06-02. Retrieved 2014-06-03.
  257. ^ Sherwin, Adam (2014-08-21). "BBC2 commissions Britain's first transgender sitcom Boy Meets Girl". The Independent. London. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  258. ^ "Newly crowned Rose of Tralee reveals she is gay". BelfastTelegraph.co.uk. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  259. ^ Parker Marie Molloy (27 August 2014). "Calif. Women's College Makes Trans-Inclusive History". Advocate.com. Retrieved 14 March 2015.
  260. ^ "BBC News – Chilean sailor makes history after announcing he is gay". BBC News. 28 August 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  261. ^ "Crowdfunding gives Pakistan its first anti-homophobia children's book". The Times of India. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  262. ^ "Hong Kong holds its first international symposium on LGBTI rights". Gay Star News. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  263. ^ "Italian court allows a child to be legally adopted by gay couple". Gay Star News. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  264. ^ Heller, Aron (January 10, 2014). "Israel city unveils gay Holocaust victims memorial". Houston Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 11, 2014. Retrieved September 2, 2014.
  265. ^ "U.S. Embassy in Budapest Supports 5th European Transgender Council Meeting". U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  266. ^ "WATCH: First of 'Seven Sisters' Schools to Admit Trans Women". Advocate.com. 3 September 2014. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  267. ^