List of conventional hydroelectric power stations

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This article lists hydroelectric power stations that generate power using the conventional dammed method. This list includes power stations that are larger than 1,000 MW in maximum net capacity, and are operational or under construction. Those power stations that are smaller than 1,000 MW, or those that are only at a planning/proposal stage may be found in regional lists, listed at the end of the page.

The largest hydroelectric power station is the Three Gorges Dam in China, rated at 22,500 MW in total installed capacity. After passing on 7 December 2007 the 14,000 MW mark of the Itaipu Dam, the facility was ranked as the largest power-generating facility ever built. The dam is 181 m (594 ft) high, 2,335 m (7,661 ft) long and 115 m (377 ft) in width. Power is generated by 32 turbines rated at 700 MW, and two turbines rated 50 MW, which are used to power the facility itself. Construction of this dam commenced in 1994, and was completed in 2012, nearly two decades after it started.

The next 6 largest dams after the Three Gorges Dam are the Baihetan Dam, Itaipu Dam, Xiluodu Dam, Belo Monte Dam, Guri Dam, Wudongde Dam and the Tucurui Dam, rated at 16,000 MW, 14,000 MW, 13,860 MW, 11,233 MW, 10,235 MW and 10,200 MW respectively. All 7 dams are the largest power-generating bodies respectively, before the Jebel Ali Power Plant at 8,695 MW, the largest non-renewable energy-generating facility in the world. The currently planned Grand Inga Dam would be nearly twice the size of the Three Gorges Dam at 39,000 MW, surpassing all power-generating facilities once it passes the current-highest 22,500 MW mark.

Hydroelectric power stations[edit]

The following two lists rank the 200 largest conventional hydroelectric power stations that have an installed electric power generation capacity of at least 1,000 MW and also 17 plants under construction with planned capacity of at least 1,000 MW.

Aerial view of a huge concrete structure located between the mountains, with buildings, power lines and construction and lifting cranes
The Three Gorges Dam, the largest power-generating facility in the world
Aerial view of a huge concrete structure located between some low hills and a river, with some large pipes at the base and power lines at the top of the structure and a road
The Itaipu Dam
Ground-level view of a large concrete structure in the left, power lines at the top and a parking lot with many cars in it
The Guri Dam
Aerial view of a concrete structure, a low hill and massive amounts of water that spur in a waterfall like way from the structure
The Tucurui Dam
Image of some mountains, a large structure, a river and a village near the river
The Grand Coulee Dam
Image of a large water retaining structure that spills water like a waterfall, some power lines and a construction crane
The Krasnoyarsk Hydroelectric Dam
Image of a wall like structure in left, a raging river in the right and power lines located on low hills
The Caruachi Dam
Aerial view of a white structure located between mountains with a lake, roads in the left, power lines in the right and a pylon with some wires in the low part
The Hoover Dam
Aerial image of a river flowing from a concrete structure in the shape of a waterfall, with some forest in the background
The Srisailam Dam
Image of a wall like structure located between mountains with curves at the bottom of it, some kind of plant and a rusty rail bar
The Narmada Dam
Aerial view of a concrete structure located between mountains that has a long ridge, a road and large pipes and an electric power transformation station
The Keban Dam
Iron Gates Dam, Romania-Serbia
A giant staircase carved in the rock
The Robert-Bourassa and La Grande-2-A generating stations common spillway.
Aerial view of a large rock structure located in a forest between the mountains, large pipes and a cloudy sky
The Akosombo Dam
Aerial image of a coastal mountainous place with some structures located on top of it and some power lines
The Paulo Afonso Hydroelectric Complex
Image of Aswan High Dam, looking east, with powerhouse in background
The Aswan High Dam
Aerial view of a large structure located between mountains and a large lake
The Atatürk Dam
Image of a large rock structure and a power transformation station in the left, a rocky mountain, a river and another concrete structure in the right
The Bakun Dam
Image of a large structure located between two mountains with power lines, a jungle, a house and a green river
The Bhakra Dam
Image of a large concrete structure that looks kind of old and unused with a pier and some structures on it and alongside it
The Bratsk Hydroelectric Power Station

In service[edit]

Station Country Location Capacity (MW) Ref
Adam Beck Hydroelectric Generating Stations  Canada 43°08′51″N 79°02′42″W / 43.1475°N 79.044871°W / 43.1475; -79.044871 (Sir Adam Beck Dam) 1,962 [1]
Água Vermelha Dam  Brazil 19°56′59″S 49°53′54″W / 19.94972°S 49.89833°W / -19.94972; -49.89833 (Agua Vermelha Dam) 1,396 [2][3]
Ahai Dam  China 27°19′59″N 100°30′27″E / 27.33306°N 100.50750°E / 27.33306; 100.50750 (Ahai Dam) 2,000 [4]
Akosombo Dam  Ghana 06°17′59″N 00°03′34″E / 6.29972°N 0.05944°E / 6.29972; 0.05944 (Akosombo Hydroelectric Project) 1,020 [5][6]
Alberto Lleras Dam  Colombia 04°43′29″N 73°28′59″W / 4.72472°N 73.48306°W / 4.72472; -73.48306 (Alberto Lleras Dam) 1,150 [7]
Aldeadávila Dam  Spain
 Portugal
41°12′42″N 6°41′08″W / 41.21167°N 6.68556°W / 41.21167; -6.68556 (Aldeadávila Dam) 1,139.2 [8]
Alicurá Dam  Argentina 40°35′10″S 70°45′09″W / 40.58611°S 70.75250°W / -40.58611; -70.75250 (Alicurá Dam) 1,050 [9][10]
Aswan High Dam  Egypt 23°58′14″N 32°52′40″E / 23.97056°N 32.87778°E / 23.97056; 32.87778 (Aswan Dam) 2,100 [11]
Atatürk Dam  Turkey 37°28′54″N 38°19′03″E / 37.48167°N 38.31750°E / 37.48167; 38.31750 (Ataturk Dam) 2,400 [12]
Baihetan Dam  China 28°15′06″N 103°39′34″E / 28.25167°N 103.65944°E / 28.25167; 103.65944 (Baihetan Dam) 16,000 [13][14]
Baishan Dam  China 42°43′35″N 127°13′25″E / 42.72639°N 127.22361°E / 42.72639; 127.22361 (Baishan Hydropower Station) 1,800 [15][16]
Bakun Hydroelectric Power Station  Malaysia 02°45′23″N 114°03′47″E / 2.75639°N 114.06306°E / 2.75639; 114.06306 (Bakun Hydroelectric Power Station) 2,400 [17]
Beauharnois Hydroelectric Power Station  Canada 45°18′50″N 73°54′32″W / 45.31389°N 73.90889°W / 45.31389; -73.90889 (Beauharnois Hydroelectric Power Station) 1,903 [18][19]
Belo Monte Dam  Brazil 03°17′0″S 52°12′00″W / 3.28333°S 52.20000°W / -3.28333; -52.20000 (Belo Monte Dam) 11,233 [20]
Bento Munhoz Hydroelectric Plant  Brazil 26°00′34″S 51°40′00″W / 26.00944°S 51.66667°W / -26.00944; -51.66667 (Foz do Areia Dam) 1,674 [21]
Bersimis-1 generating station  Canada 49°18′31″N 69°33′50″W / 49.30861°N 69.56389°W / 49.30861; -69.56389 (Bersimis-1 GS) 1,178 [22]
Bhakra Dam  India 31°24′39″N 76°26′00″E / 31.41083°N 76.43333°E / 31.41083; 76.43333 (Bhakra Dam) 1,325 [23]
Bieudron Hydroelectric Power Station   Switzerland 46°11′7.07″N 7°14′58.42″E / 46.1852972°N 7.2495611°E / 46.1852972; 7.2495611 (Bieudron Hydroelectric Power Station) 1,269 [24]
Boguchany Hydroelectric Power Station  Russia 58°41′41″N 99°08′56″E / 58.69472°N 99.14889°E / 58.69472; 99.14889 (Boguchany Hydroelectric Power Station) 2,997 [25]
Bonneville Dam  United States 45°38′39″N 121°56′26″W / 45.64417°N 121.94056°W / 45.64417; -121.94056 (Bonneville Dam) 1,242 [26][27]
Boundary Dam  United States 48°59′14″N 117°20′51″W / 48.98722°N 117.34750°W / 48.98722; -117.34750 (Boundary Dam) 1,003.25 [28]
Bratsk Dam  Russia 56°17′10″N 101°47′10″E / 56.28611°N 101.78611°E / 56.28611; 101.78611 (Bratsk Dam) 4,500 [29]
Bureya Dam  Russia 50°16′07″N 130°18′54″E / 50.26861°N 130.31500°E / 50.26861; 130.31500 (Bureya Dam) 2,010 [30][31]
Cahora Bassa Dam  Mozambique 15°35′07″S 32°42′17″E / 15.58528°S 32.70472°E / -15.58528; 32.70472 (Cahora Bassa Dam) 2,075 [32]
Caruachi Dam  Venezuela 08°09′36″N 62°47′55″W / 8.16000°N 62.79861°W / 8.16000; -62.79861 (Caruachi Dam) 2,160 [33][unreliable source?]
Chamera Dam  India 32°35′50″N 75°59′09″E / 32.59722°N 75.98583°E / 32.59722; 75.98583 (Chamera Dam) 1,071
Changheba Dam  China 30°15′43″N 102°11′43″E / 30.26194°N 102.19528°E / 30.26194; 102.19528 (Changheba Dam) 2,600 [34][35]
Cheboksary Hydroelectric Station  Russia 56°08′17″N 47°27′56″E / 56.13806°N 47.46556°E / 56.13806; 47.46556 (Cheboksary Hydroelectric Station) 1,374 [36]
Chicoasén Dam  Mexico 16°56′30″N 93°06′02″W / 16.94167°N 93.10056°W / 16.94167; -93.10056 (Chicoasén Dam) 2,430 [37]
Chief Joseph Dam  United States 47°59′43″N 119°38′00″W / 47.99528°N 119.63333°W / 47.99528; -119.63333 (Chief Joseph Dam) 2,620
Chirkey Dam  Russia 42°58′38″N 46°52′15″E / 42.97722°N 46.87083°E / 42.97722; 46.87083 (Chirkey Hydroelectric Station) 1,000 [38]
Chivor Hydroelectric Project  Colombia 04°54′03″N 73°17′49″W / 4.90083°N 73.29694°W / 4.90083; -73.29694 (Chivor Hydroelectric Project) 1,000 [39]
Churchill Falls  Canada 53°31′46″N 63°58′05″W / 53.52944°N 63.96806°W / 53.52944; -63.96806 (Churchhill Falls Hydroelectric Power Station) 5,428 [40]
Cirata Dam  Indonesia 6°42′02″S 107°22′01″E / 6.70056°S 107.36694°E / -6.70056; 107.36694 (Cirata Dam) 1,008 [41]
Coca Codo Sinclair  Ecuador 00°07′52″S 77°27′07″W / 0.13111°S 77.45194°W / -0.13111; -77.45194 (Coca Codo Sinclair) 1,500 [42]
Dachaoshan Dam  China 24°01′38″N 100°22′19″E / 24.02722°N 100.37194°E / 24.02722; 100.37194 (Dachaoshan Dam) 1,350 [43][44]
Dagangshan Dam  China 29°26′57″N 102°13′02″E / 29.44917°N 102.21722°E / 29.44917; 102.21722 (Dagangshan Dam) 2,600 [45]
Dalles Dam  United States 45°36′44″N 121°08′04″W / 45.61222°N 121.13444°W / 45.61222; -121.13444 (The Dalles Dam) 1,878
Danjiangkou Dam  China 32°33′21″N 111°29′16″E / 32.55583°N 111.48778°E / 32.55583; 111.48778 (Danjiangkou Dam) 1,035
Dnieper Hydroelectric Station  Ukraine 47°52′09″N 35°05′13″E / 47.86917°N 35.08694°E / 47.86917; 35.08694 (Dnieper Hydroelectric Station) 1,578.6 [46]
El Chocón Dam  Argentina 39°15′57″S 68°45′23″W / 39.26583°S 68.75639°W / -39.26583; -68.75639 (El Chocon Dam) 1,260 [10][47]
Emborcação Hydroelectric Power Plant  Brazil 18°34′33″S 47°52′37″W / 18.57583°S 47.87694°W / -18.57583; -47.87694 (Emborcação Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,192 [48]
Engineer Souza Dias Hydroelectric Power Station  Brazil 26°27′00″S 52°40′00″W / 26.45000°S 52.66667°W / -26.45000; -52.66667 (Engineer Souza Dias Hydroelectric Power Station) 1,551 [2]
Enguri Dam  Georgia 42°45′36″N 42°01′48″E / 42.76000°N 42.03000°E / 42.76000; 42.03000 (Enguri Dam) 1,300 [49]
Ertan Dam  China 26°49′16″N 101°46′52″E / 26.82111°N 101.78111°E / 26.82111; 101.78111 (Ertan Dam) 3,300 [50][51][unreliable source?]
Estreito Hydroelectric Power Plant(Portuguese)  Brazil 06°35′22″S 47°27′53″W / 6.58944°S 47.46472°W / -6.58944; -47.46472 (Estreito Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,087 [52]
Fengman Dam  China 43°43′10″N 126°41′18″E / 43.71944°N 126.68833°E / 43.71944; 126.68833 (Fengman Dam) 1,480 [53][54]
Furnas Dam  Brazil 20°40′11″S 46°19′05″W / 20.66972°S 46.31806°W / -20.66972; -46.31806 (Furnas Dam) 1,240 [48]
Geheyan Dam  China 30°28′3″N 111°8′23″E / 30.46750°N 111.13972°E / 30.46750; 111.13972 (Geheyan Dam) 1,200 [55]
Gezhouba Dam  China 30°44′23″N 111°16′20″E / 30.73972°N 111.27222°E / 30.73972; 111.27222 (Gezhouba Dam) 2,715 [56]
Ghazi-Barotha Hydropower Project  Pakistan 33°46′48″N 72°15′35″E / 33.78000°N 72.25972°E / 33.78000; 72.25972 (Ghazi-Barotha Hydropower Project) 1,450
Gilgel Gibe III Dam  Ethiopia 06°50′50″N 37°18′05″E / 6.84722°N 37.30139°E / 6.84722; 37.30139 (Gilgel Gibe III Dam) 1,870 [57]
Glen Canyon Dam  United States 36°56′14″N 111°29′04″W / 36.93722°N 111.48444°W / 36.93722; -111.48444 (Glen Canyon Dam) 1,320 [58]
Gongboxia Dam  China 35°52′40″N 102°13′56″E / 35.87778°N 102.23222°E / 35.87778; 102.23222 (Gongboxia Dam) 1,500 [59]
Gordon M. Shrum Generating Station  Canada 56°01′05″N 122°12′24″W / 56.01806°N 122.20667°W / 56.01806; -122.20667 (W.A.C. Bennett Dam) 2,907 [60]
Goupitan Dam  China 27°22′31″N 107°37′59″E / 27.37528°N 107.63306°E / 27.37528; 107.63306 (Goupitan Dam) 3,000 [61]
Grand Coulee Dam  United States 47°57′24″N 118°59′00″W / 47.95667°N 118.98333°W / 47.95667; -118.98333 (Grand Coulee Dam) 6,809 [62]
Grand'Maison Dam  France 45°12′21″N 06°07′01″E / 45.20583°N 6.11694°E / 45.20583; 6.11694 (Grand'Maison Dam) 1,800 [63]
Guandi Dam  China 27°44′39″N 101°55′47″E / 27.74417°N 101.92972°E / 27.74417; 101.92972 (Guandi Dam) 2,400 [35]
Guanyinyan Dam  China 26°31′17″N 101°26′16″E / 26.52139°N 101.43778°E / 26.52139; 101.43778 (Guanyinyan Dam) 3,000 [35]
Guangzhao Dam  China 25°57′34″N 105°15′03″E / 25.95944°N 105.25083°E / 25.95944; 105.25083 (Guangzhao Dam) 1,040 [64]
Guri Dam  Venezuela 07°46′00″N 63°00′00″W / 7.76667°N 63.00000°W / 7.76667; -63.00000 (Guri Dam) 10,235 [65][unreliable source?]
Hòa Bình Dam  Vietnam 20°48′30″N 105°19′26″E / 20.80833°N 105.32389°E / 20.80833; 105.32389 (Hòa Bình Dam) 1,960 [66][67]
Hoover Dam  United States 36°00′56″N 114°44′16″W / 36.01556°N 114.73778°W / 36.01556; -114.73778 (Hoover Dam) 2,080 [62]
Houziyan Dam  China 30°32′46″N 102°03′29″E / 30.54611°N 102.05806°E / 30.54611; 102.05806 (Houziyan Dam) 1,700 [citation needed]
Huangdeng Dam  China 26°33′21.65″N 99°06′40.55″E / 26.5560139°N 99.1112639°E / 26.5560139; 99.1112639 (Huangteng Dam) 1,900 [68]
Ilha Solteira Dam  Brazil 20°22′58″S 51°21′44″W / 20.38278°S 51.36222°W / -20.38278; -51.36222 (Ilha Solteira Dam) 3,444 [2]
Ilisu Dam  Turkey 37°34′00″N 41°54′00″E / 37.56667°N 41.90000°E / 37.56667; 41.90000 (Ilisu Dam) 1,200 [69]
Infiernillo Dam  Mexico 18°16′23″N 101°53′34″W / 18.27306°N 101.89278°W / 18.27306; -101.89278 (Infiernillo Dam) 1,120 [37]
Indirasagar Dam  India 22°17′02″N 76°28′17″E / 22.28389°N 76.47139°E / 22.28389; 76.47139 (Indirasagar Dam) 1,000 [70]
Inga II  Congo DR 05°31′44″S 13°37′14″E / 5.52889°S 13.62056°E / -5.52889; 13.62056 (Inga-II Dam) 1,424 [71]
Iron Gate I Hydroelectric Power Station  Romania
 Serbia
44°40′15″N 22°31′45″E / 44.67083°N 22.52917°E / 44.67083; 22.52917 (Iron Gate I Hydroelectric Power Station) 2,372 [72]
Itá Hydroelectric Power Plant  Brazil 27°16′00″S 52°19′00″W / 27.26667°S 52.31667°W / -27.26667; -52.31667 (Itá Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,450 [73][74][unreliable source?]
Itaipu Dam  Brazil
 Paraguay
25°24′31″S 54°35′21″W / 25.40861°S 54.58917°W / -25.40861; -54.58917 (Itaipu Dam) 14,000 [75]
Itumbiara Hydroelectric Power Plant  Brazil 18°25′00″S 49°13′00″W / 18.41667°S 49.21667°W / -18.41667; -49.21667 (Itumbiara Hydroelectric Power Plant) 2,082 [48]
Jean-Lesage generating station  Canada 49°19′18″N 68°20′49″W / 49.32167°N 68.34694°W / 49.32167; -68.34694 (Jean-Lesage GS) 1,145 [22]
Jirau Power Station  Brazil 9°15′0″S 64°24′0″W / 9.25000°S 64.40000°W / -9.25000; -64.40000 (Jirau Dam) 3,750 [76][77][78]
Jishixia Dam  China 35°49′42″N 102°42′23″E / 35.82833°N 102.70639°E / 35.82833; 102.70639 (Jishixia Dam) 1,020 [79]
Jinanqiao Dam  China 26°48′27″N 100°26′52″E / 26.80750°N 100.44778°E / 26.80750; 100.44778 (Jinanqiao Dam) 2,400 [35]
Jinghong Dam  China 22°3′9″N 100°45′54″E / 22.05250°N 100.76500°E / 22.05250; 100.76500 (Jinghong Dam) 1,750 [80]
Jinping-I Dam  China 28°11′07″N 101°37′42″E / 28.18528°N 101.62833°E / 28.18528; 101.62833 (Jinping-I Hydropower Station) 3,600 [81]
Jinping-II Dam  China 28°14′20″N 101°38′32″E / 28.23889°N 101.64222°E / 28.23889; 101.64222 (Jinping-II Hydropower Station) 4,800 [81]
John Day Dam  United States 45°42′59″N 120°41′40″W / 45.71639°N 120.69444°W / 45.71639; -120.69444 (John Day Dam) 2,160
Karakaya Dam  Turkey 38°13′40″N 39°08′20″E / 38.22778°N 39.13889°E / 38.22778; 39.13889 (Karakaya Dam) 1,800 [82]
Kariba Power Station  Zambia
 Zimbabwe
16°31′18″S 28°45′41″E / 16.52167°S 28.76139°E / -16.52167; 28.76139 (Kariba Dam) 1,626 [83]
Karcham Wangtoo Hydroelectric Plant  India 31°32′35.53″N 78°00′54.80″E / 31.5432028°N 78.0152222°E / 31.5432028; 78.0152222 (Karcham Wangtoo Hydroelectric Plant) 1,000
Karun-1 Dam (Shahid Abbaspour)  Iran 32°07′00″N 49°37′00″E / 32.11667°N 49.61667°E / 32.11667; 49.61667 (Shahid Abbaspour Dam) 2,000 [84][85]
Karun-2 Dam (Masjed Soleyman)  Iran 32°01′40″N 49°24′01″E / 32.02778°N 49.40028°E / 32.02778; 49.40028 (Masjed Soleyman Dam) 2,000 [85][86]
Karun-3 Dam  Iran 31°48′00″N 50°05′00″E / 31.80000°N 50.08333°E / 31.80000; 50.08333 (Karun-3 Hydroelectric Dam) 2,280 [85][87][88]
Karun-4 Dam  Iran 31°36′00″N 50°28′00″E / 31.60000°N 50.46667°E / 31.60000; 50.46667 (Karun-4 Dam) 1,020 [85]
Keban Dam  Turkey 38°48′25″N 38°45′25″E / 38.80694°N 38.75694°E / 38.80694; 38.75694 (Keban Dam) 1,330 [89][90]
Kettle Generating Station  Canada 56°23′03″N 94°38′06″W / 56.38417°N 94.63500°W / 56.38417; -94.63500 (Kettle Generating Station) 1,220 [91]
Koyna Hydroelectric Project  India 17°24′06″N 73°45′08″E / 17.40167°N 73.75222°E / 17.40167; 73.75222 (Koyna Dam) 1,960 [92]
Koysha Dam  Ethiopia 06°34′39.5″N 36°32′54″E / 6.577639°N 36.54833°E / 6.577639; 36.54833 (Koysha Dam) 2,160 [93][94][95]
Krasnoyarsk Dam  Russia 55°56′05″N 92°17′40″E / 55.93472°N 92.29444°E / 55.93472; 92.29444 (Krasnoyarsk Hydroelectric Dam) 6,000 [96]
Kvilldal Hydroelectric Power Station  Norway 59°31′00″N 06°38′00″E / 59.51667°N 6.63333°E / 59.51667; 6.63333 (Kvilldal Dam) 1,240 [97]
La Grande-1 generating station  Canada 53°44′04″N 78°34′25″W / 53.73444°N 78.57361°W / 53.73444; -78.57361 (La Grande-1 Hydroelectric Power Station) 1,436 [19][98]
La Grande-2-A generating station  Canada 53°47′09″N 77°27′07″W / 53.78583°N 77.45194°W / 53.78583; -77.45194 (LG-2-A GS) 2,106 [22]
La Grande-3 generating station  Canada 53°43′40″N 75°59′55″W / 53.72778°N 75.99861°W / 53.72778; -75.99861 (LG-3 GS) 2,418 [22]
La Grande-4 generating station  Canada 53°53′12″N 73°27′55″W / 53.88667°N 73.46528°W / 53.88667; -73.46528 (LG-4 GS) 2,779 [22]
Lai Châu Dam  Vietnam 22°08′22″N 102°59′07″E / 22.13944°N 102.98528°E / 22.13944; 102.98528 (Lai Châu Dam) 1,200 [99][100]
Laúca Dam  Angola 9°44′34.9″S 15°07′32.2″E / 9.743028°S 15.125611°E / -9.743028; 15.125611 (Lauca Dam) 2,070 [101][102]
Laxiwa Dam  China 36°04′13″N 101°11′08″E / 36.07028°N 101.18556°E / 36.07028; 101.18556 (Laxiwa Dam) 4,200 [59]
Lianghekou Dam  China 30°09′46″N 101°00′49″E / 30.16278°N 101.01361°E / 30.16278; 101.01361 (Lianghekou Dam) 3,000 [103][104]
Lijiaxia Dam  China 36°7′7″N 101°48′29″E / 36.11861°N 101.80806°E / 36.11861; 101.80806 (Lijiaxia Dam) 2,000 [105]
Limestone Generating Station  Canada 55°30′25″N 94°06′25″W / 55.50694°N 94.10694°W / 55.50694; -94.10694 (Limestone Generating Station) 1,340 [106]
Liujiaxia Dam  China 35°56′02″N 103°20′34″E / 35.93389°N 103.34278°E / 35.93389; 103.34278 (Liujiaxia Dam) 1,225 [50]
Liyuan Dam  China 27°39′36″N 100°17′12″E / 27.66000°N 100.28667°E / 27.66000; 100.28667 (Liyuan Dam) 2,400 [35]
Long Spruce Generating Station  Canada 56°24′1″N 94°22′10″W / 56.40028°N 94.36944°W / 56.40028; -94.36944 (Long Spruce Dam) 1,010 [107]
Longkaikou Dam  China 26°31′57″N 100°24′58″E / 26.53250°N 100.41611°E / 26.53250; 100.41611 (Longkaikou Dam) 1,800 [citation needed]
Longtan Dam  China 25°01′38″N 107°02′51″E / 25.02722°N 107.04750°E / 25.02722; 107.04750 (Longtan Dam) 6,426 [108]
Longyangxia Dam  China 36°7′21″N 100°55′12″E / 36.12250°N 100.92000°E / 36.12250; 100.92000 (Longyangxia Dam) 1,280 [59][109]
Ludila Dam  China 26°12′01″N 100°48′54″E / 26.20028°N 100.81500°E / 26.20028; 100.81500 (Ludila Dam) 2,160 [35]
Luiz Barreto Hydroelectric Power Plant  Brazil 20°9′11″S 47°16′46″W / 20.15306°S 47.27944°W / -20.15306; -47.27944 (Luiz Barreto Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,050 [110]
Luiz Gonzaga Power Station  Brazil 9°8′38″S 38°18′48″W / 9.14389°S 38.31333°W / -9.14389; -38.31333 (Luiz Gonzaga Power Station) 1,479 [111]
Macagua  Venezuela 8°18′14″N 62°40′04″W / 8.30389°N 62.66778°W / 8.30389; -62.66778 (Macagua II) 3,167.5 [112]
Machadinho Hydroelectric Power Plant  Brazil 27°34′00″S 51°40′00″W / 27.56667°S 51.66667°W / -27.56667; -51.66667 (Machadinho Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,140 [113][114]
Malpaso (Nezahualcoyotl) Dam  Mexico 17°10′43″N 93°35′54″W / 17.17861°N 93.59833°W / 17.17861; -93.59833 (Malpaso Dam) 1,080 [37]
Mangla Dam  Pakistan 33°08′31″N 73°38′42″E / 33.14194°N 73.64500°E / 33.14194; 73.64500 (Mangla Dam) 1,070 [115][116]
Manic-5 Generating Station  Canada 50°38′21″N 68°43′35″W / 50.63917°N 68.72639°W / 50.63917; -68.72639 (Manic-5) 1,596 [22]
Manic-5-PA Generating Station  Canada 50°28′30″N 68°43′46″W / 50.47500°N 68.72944°W / 50.47500; -68.72944 (Manic-5-PA) 1,064 [22]
Mantaro-Tablachaca Hydroelectric Complex(Spanish)  Peru 12°17′28″S 74°41′04″W / 12.29111°S 74.68444°W / -12.29111; -74.68444 (Mantaro-Tablachaca) 1,008 [117]
Manwan Dam  China 24°37′20″N 100°26′56″E / 24.62222°N 100.44889°E / 24.62222; 100.44889 (Manwan Dam) 1,570 [118]
Marimbondo Hydroelectric Power Plant  Brazil 20°18′14″S 49°11′52″W / 20.30389°S 49.19778°W / -20.30389; -49.19778 (Marimbondo Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,440 [48]
McNary Dam  United States 45°55′47″N 119°17′46″W / 45.92972°N 119.29611°W / 45.92972; -119.29611 (McNary Dam) 1,127 [119]
Merowe Dam  Sudan 18°40′08″N 32°03′01″E / 18.66889°N 32.05028°E / 18.66889; 32.05028 (Merowe Dam) 1,250 [120]
Miaowei Dam  China 25°51′15.66″N 99°9′40.78″E / 25.8543500°N 99.1613278°E / 25.8543500; 99.1613278 (Miaowei Dam) 1,400 [121]
Mica Dam  Canada 52°04′40″N 118°33′59″W / 52.07778°N 118.56639°W / 52.07778; -118.56639 (Mica Dam) 2,805 [122]
Moses-Saunders Power Dam  United States
 Canada
45°00′23″N 74°47′42″W / 45.00639°N 74.79500°W / 45.00639; -74.79500 (Moses-Saunders Power Dam) 1,957 [123][124]
Mosul Dam  Iraq 36°37′49″N 42°49′23″E / 36.63028°N 42.82306°E / 36.63028; 42.82306 (Mosul Dam) 1,052 [125]
Nam Theun II Dam  Laos 17°30′14″N 105°01′53″E / 17.50389°N 105.03139°E / 17.50389; 105.03139 (Nam Theun II Hydroelectric Dam) 1,075 [126]
Nathpa Jhakri Dam  India 31°33′50″N 77°58′49″E / 31.56389°N 77.98028°E / 31.56389; 77.98028 (Nathpa Jhakri Hydroelectric Dam) 1,500 [127][unreliable source?]
Ney Braga Hydroelectric Plant  Brazil 25°47′35″S 52°6′47″W / 25.79306°S 52.11306°W / -25.79306; -52.11306 (Segredo Dam) 1,280 [128]
Nizhnekamsk Hydroelectric Station  Russia 55°41′59″N 52°16′43″E / 55.69972°N 52.27861°E / 55.69972; 52.27861 (Nizhnekamsk Hydroelectric Station) 1,205 [129]
Nuozhadu Dam  China 22°33′51″N 100°30′46″E / 22.56417°N 100.51278°E / 22.56417; 100.51278 (Nuozhadu Dam) 5,850 [35]
Nurek Dam  Tajikistan 38°22′00″N 69°21′00″E / 38.36667°N 69.35000°E / 38.36667; 69.35000 (Nurek Dam) 3,015 [130]
Outardes-3 generating station  Canada 49°33′33″N 68°43′58″W / 49.55917°N 68.73278°W / 49.55917; -68.73278 (Outardes-3) 1,026 [22]
Paulo Afonso Hydroelectric Complex  Brazil 9°23′49″S 38°12′08″W / 9.39694°S 38.20222°W / -9.39694; -38.20222 (Paulo Afonso Hydroelectric Complex) 4,279 [131]
Paute Dam  Ecuador 02°35′10″S 78°33′30″W / 2.58611°S 78.55833°W / -2.58611; -78.55833 (Paute Dam) 1,075 [132]
Pengshui Dam  China 29°12′02″N 108°11′50″E / 29.20056°N 108.19722°E / 29.20056; 108.19722 (Pengshui Dam) 1,750 [133]
Piedra del Águila Dam  Argentina 40°11′25″S 69°59′29″W / 40.19028°S 69.99139°W / -40.19028; -69.99139 (Piedra del Águila Dam) 1,400 [10]
Porto Primavera Dam  Brazil 15°34′45″S 56°05′49″W / 15.57917°S 56.09694°W / -15.57917; -56.09694 (Porto Primavera Dam) 1,540 [2]
Pubugou Dam  China 29°12′34″N 102°50′11″E / 29.20944°N 102.83639°E / 29.20944; 102.83639 (Pubugou Dam) 3,300 [134]
René-Lévesque generating station  Canada 49°44′25″N 68°35′34″W / 49.74028°N 68.59278°W / 49.74028; -68.59278 (René-Lévesque GS) 1,244 [22]
Revelstoke Dam  Canada 51°02′58″N 118°11′38″W / 51.04944°N 118.19389°W / 51.04944; -118.19389 (Revelstoke Dam) 2,480 [135]
Robert Moses Niagara Power Plant  United States 43°08′35″N 79°02′23″W / 43.14306°N 79.03972°W / 43.14306; -79.03972 (Robert Moses Niagara Hydroelectric Power Station) 2,675 [136]
Robert-Bourassa generating station  Canada 53°47′43″N 77°26′26″W / 53.79528°N 77.44056°W / 53.79528; -77.44056 (Robert-Bourassa GS) 5,616 [22]
Rocky Reach Dam  United States 47°32′00″N 120°17′40″W / 47.53333°N 120.29444°W / 47.53333; -120.29444 (Rocky Reach Dam) 1,299.6 [137]
Roseires Dam  Sudan 18°40′10″N 32°03′10″E / 18.66944°N 32.05278°E / 18.66944; 32.05278 (Rocky Reach Dam) 1,800
José Richa Hydroelectric Plant  Brazil 25°32′36″S 53°29′48″W / 25.54333°S 53.49667°W / -25.54333; -53.49667 (Salto Caxias Dam) 1,240 [128]
Salto Grande Dam  Argentina
 Uruguay
31°16′29″S 57°56′18″W / 31.27472°S 57.93833°W / -31.27472; -57.93833 (Salto Grande Dam) 1,890 [10][138]
Salto Osório Hydroelectric Power Plant  Brazil 25°32′06″S 53°00′33″W / 25.53500°S 53.00917°W / -25.53500; -53.00917 (Salto Osório Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,078 [139]
Salto Santiago Dam  Brazil 25°37′04″S 52°36′48″W / 25.61778°S 52.61333°W / -25.61778; -52.61333 (Salto Santiago Dam) 1,420 [140]
Sanbanxi Dam  China 26°36′21″N 109°02′57″E / 26.60583°N 109.04917°E / 26.60583; 109.04917 (Sanbanxi Dam) 1,000 [141]
San Carlos Hydroelectric Power Plant  Colombia 06°12′39″N 74°50′26″W / 6.21083°N 74.84056°W / 6.21083; -74.84056 (San Carlos Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,240 [142]
Santo Antonio Dam  Brazil 8°48′6″S 63°57′3″W / 8.80167°S 63.95083°W / -8.80167; -63.95083 (Santo Antonio Dam) 3,568 [143][144]
Saratov Hydroelectric Station  Russia 52°03′11″N 47°45′18″E / 52.05306°N 47.75500°E / 52.05306; 47.75500 (Saratov Hydroelectric Station) 1,463 [145][146]
Sardar Sarovar Dam  India 21°49′49″N 73°44′50″E / 21.83028°N 73.74722°E / 21.83028; 73.74722 (Narmada Dam) 1,450
Sayano-Shushenskaya Dam  Russia 52°49′31″N 91°22′15″E / 52.82528°N 91.37083°E / 52.82528; 91.37083 (Sayano-Shushenskaya Dam) 6,400 [147]
São Simão Hydroelectric Power Plant  Brazil 18°59′03″S 50°31′08″W / 18.98417°S 50.51889°W / -18.98417; -50.51889 (São Simão Hydroelectric Power Plant) 1,710 [48]
Serra da Mesa Hydroelectric Power Station  Brazil 24°58′23″S 53°28′19″W / 24.97306°S 53.47194°W / -24.97306; -53.47194 (Serra da Mesa Dam) 1,275 [148]
Shatuo Dam  China 28°29′53″N 108°28′31″E / 28.49806°N 108.47528°E / 28.49806; 108.47528 (Shatuo Dam) 1,120 [149]
Shuibuya Dam  China 30°26′30″N 110°21′40″E / 30.44167°N 110.36111°E / 30.44167; 110.36111 (Shuibuya Dam) 1,840 [150]
Shuikou Dam  China 26°18′7″N 118°48′48″E / 26.30194°N 118.81333°E / 26.30194; 118.81333 (Shuikou Dam) 1,400 [151]
Silin Dam  China 27°48′08″N 108°11′10″E / 27.80222°N 108.18611°E / 27.80222; 108.18611 (Silin Dam) 1,080 [152]
Sobradinho Dam  Brazil 09°28′00″S 40°48′30″W / 9.46667°S 40.80833°W / -9.46667; -40.80833 (Sobradinho Dam) 1,050 [153]
Sơn La Dam  Vietnam 21°29′47″N 103°59′42″E / 21.49639°N 103.99500°E / 21.49639; 103.99500 (Sơn La Dam) 2,400 [154]
Srisailam Dam  India 16°05′12″N 78°53′48″E / 16.08667°N 78.89667°E / 16.08667; 78.89667 (Srisailam Dam) 1,670 [155]
Suwalong Dam  China 29°33′22.1″N 99°02′52.5″E / 29.556139°N 99.047917°E / 29.556139; 99.047917 (Suwalong Dam) 1,200 [156][157]
Tala Hydroelectricity Project  Bhutan 27°02′09″N 89°35′49″E / 27.03583°N 89.59694°E / 27.03583; 89.59694 (Tala Power Station) 1,020 [158][unreliable source?][159]
Tarbela Dam  Pakistan 34°05′23″N 72°41′54″E / 34.08972°N 72.69833°E / 34.08972; 72.69833 (Tarbela Dam) 4,888[note 1] [116][160]
Tehri Dam[note 2]  India 30°22′40″N 78°28′50″E / 30.37778°N 78.48056°E / 30.37778; 78.48056 (Tehri Dam) 1,400[note 3] [161]
Teles Pires Dam  Brazil 09°20′26″S 56°46′37″W / 9.34056°S 56.77694°W / -9.34056; -56.77694 (Teles Pires Dam) 1,820 [162]
Three Gorges Dam  China 30°49′15″N 111°00′08″E / 30.82083°N 111.00222°E / 30.82083; 111.00222 (Three Gorges Dam) 22,500 [163][164]
Tianshengqiao-I Dam  China 24°56′31″N 105°06′23″E / 24.94194°N 105.10639°E / 24.94194; 105.10639 (Tianshengqiao I Dam) 1,200 [165]
Tianshengqiao-II Dam  China 24°57′47″N 105°09′20″E / 24.96306°N 105.15556°E / 24.96306; 105.15556 (Tianshengqiao II Dam) 1,320 [165]
Tingzikou Dam  China 31°49′24″N 105°52′07″E / 31.82333°N 105.86861°E / 31.82333; 105.86861 (Tingzikou Dam) 1,100 [166]
Toktogul Dam  Kyrgyzstan 41°48′23″N 72°52′27″E / 41.80639°N 72.87417°E / 41.80639; 72.87417 (Toktogul Dam) 1,260 [167][168]
Tucuruí Dam  Brazil 03°49′54″S 49°38′48″W / 3.83167°S 49.64667°W / -3.83167; -49.64667 (Tucurui Dam) 8,370 [169]
Tumut 3 Power Station  Australia 35°36′40″S 148°17′29″E / 35.61111°S 148.29139°E / -35.61111; 148.29139 (Tumut 3 Power Station) 1,800 [170]
Upper Gotvand Dam  Iran 32°12′58″N 48°56′09″E / 32.21611°N 48.93583°E / 32.21611; 48.93583 (Upper Gotvand Dam) 1,000 [85][171]
Ust-Ilimsk Hydroelectric Station  Russia 57°58′06″N 102°41′45″E / 57.96833°N 102.69583°E / 57.96833; 102.69583 (Ust-Ilimsk Hydroelectric Station) 3,840 [172]
Volga Hydroelectric Station  Russia 48°49′34″N 44°40′19″E / 48.82611°N 44.67194°E / 48.82611; 44.67194 (Volga Hydroelectric Station) 2,734 [173][174]
Votkinsk Hydroelectric Station  Russia 56°47′13″N 54°04′44″E / 56.78694°N 54.07889°E / 56.78694; 54.07889 (Votkinsk Hydroelectric Station) 1,115 [175][176]
Wanapum Dam  United States 46°52′31″N 119°58′16″W / 46.87528°N 119.97111°W / 46.87528; -119.97111 (Wanapum Dam) 1,040 [177]
Wanjiazhai Dam  China 39°34′47″N 111°25′38″E / 39.57972°N 111.42722°E / 39.57972; 111.42722 (Wanjiazhai Dam) 1,080 [50]
Wudongde Dam  China 26°20′02″N 102°37′48″E / 26.33389°N 102.63000°E / 26.33389; 102.63000 (Wudongde Dam) 10,200 [178][179]
Wujiangdu Dam  China 27°19′10″N 106°45′39″E / 27.31944°N 106.76083°E / 27.31944; 106.76083 (Wujiangdu Dam) 1,130 [180]
Wuqiangxi Dam  China 28°46′33″N 110°55′39″E / 28.77583°N 110.92750°E / 28.77583; 110.92750 (Wuqiangxi Dam) 1,200 [181]
Xayaburi Dam  Laos 19°15′14″N 101°48′49″E / 19.25389°N 101.81361°E / 19.25389; 101.81361 (Boguchany Hydroelectric Power Station) 1,285 [182][183]
Xiangjiaba Dam  China 28°38′57″N 104°22′14″E / 28.64917°N 104.37056°E / 28.64917; 104.37056 (Xiangjiaba Dam) 7,798 [184][185][186]
Xiaolangdi Dam  China 34°40′13″N 112°25′33″E / 34.67028°N 112.42583°E / 34.67028; 112.42583 (Xiaolangdi Dam) 1,836 [187][unreliable source?]
Xiaowan Dam  China 24°42′19″N 100°05′32″E / 24.70528°N 100.09222°E / 24.70528; 100.09222 (Xiaowan Dam) 4,200 [188]
Xiluodu Dam  China 28°15′52″N 103°38′47″E / 28.26444°N 103.64639°E / 28.26444; 103.64639 (Xiluodu Dam) 13,860 [189][190]
Xingó Hydroelectrical Power Plant  Brazil 9°37′14″S 37°47′34″W / 9.62056°S 37.79278°W / -9.62056; -37.79278 (Xingó Hydroelectrical Power Plant) 3,162 [191]
Yacyretá Dam  Argentina
 Paraguay
27°28′58″S 56°43′30″W / 27.48278°S 56.72500°W / -27.48278; -56.72500 (Yacyreta Dam) 3,100 [10]
Yangqu Dam  China 35°42′4″N 100°16′8″E / 35.70111°N 100.26889°E / 35.70111; 100.26889 (Yangqu Dam) 1,200 [192]
Yantan Dam  China 24°02′26″N 107°30′45″E / 24.04056°N 107.51250°E / 24.04056; 107.51250 (Yantan Dam) 1,210 [193]
Zeya Hydroelectric Station  Russia 53°48′00″N 127°23′00″E / 53.80000°N 127.38333°E / 53.80000; 127.38333 (Zeya Hydroelectric Station) 1,330 [31][194]
Zhiguli Hydroelectric Station  Russia 53°26′42″N 49°29′24″E / 53.44500°N 49.49000°E / 53.44500; 49.49000 (Zhiguli Hydroelectric Station) 2,488 [195][196]

Under construction[edit]

Station Country Location Capacity (MW) Expected completion Ref
Bakhtiari Dam  Iran 32°57′24″N 48°45′35″E / 32.95667°N 48.75972°E / 32.95667; 48.75972 (Bakhtiari Dam) 1,500 ?? [197]
Caculo Cabaça  Angola 9°41′01″S 14°58′56″E / 9.68361°S 14.98222°E / -9.68361; 14.98222 (Caculo Cabaça Dam) 2,172 2026[198] [199]
Condor Cliff Dam  Argentina 50°12′42″S 70°46′30.5″W / 50.21167°S 70.775139°W / -50.21167; -70.775139 (Condor Cliff Dam) 1,140 on hold[200] [201]
Dasu Dam  Pakistan 35°19′03″N 73°11′36″E / 35.31750°N 73.19333°E / 35.31750; 73.19333 (Dasu Dam) 4,320 2025 [202]
Diamer-Bhasha Dam  Pakistan 35°32′31″N 73°36′26″E / 35.54194°N 73.60722°E / 35.54194; 73.60722 (Diamer-Bhasha Dam) 4,500 2029 [203][204]
Dibang Dam  India 28°20′15″N 95°46′15″E / 28.33750°N 95.77083°E / 28.33750; 95.77083 (Dibang Dam) 2,880 ?? [205]
Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam  Ethiopia 11°12′51″N 35°5′35″E / 11.21417°N 35.09306°E / 11.21417; 35.09306 (Grand Ethiopian Renaissance Dam) 5,150[note 4] 2022[206]-? [207][208]
Ituango Dam  Colombia 07°08′04″N 75°39′43″W / 7.13444°N 75.66194°W / 7.13444; -75.66194 (Ituango Dam) 2,456[note 5] 2022[209][210]-?[note 6] [211][212]
Julius Nyerere Dam  Tanzania 07°48′19″S 37°50′44″E / 7.80528°S 37.84556°E / -7.80528; 37.84556 (Julius Nyerere Dam) 2,115 2024 [213]
Maerdang Dam  China 34°40′21″N 100°41′32″E / 34.67250°N 100.69222°E / 34.67250; 100.69222 (Maerdang Dam) 2,200 2024[214] [215]
Punatsangchhu-I Hydropower Plant  Bhutan 27°25′25″N 89°54′15″E / 27.42361°N 89.90417°E / 27.42361; 89.90417 (Punatsangchhu-I Dam) 1,200 2025 [216][217]
Punatsangchhu-II Hydropower Plant  Bhutan 27°18′45″N 89°57′08″E / 27.31250°N 89.95222°E / 27.31250; 89.95222 (Punatsangchhu-II Dam) 1,020 ?? [218][219]
Rogun Dam  Tajikistan 38°41′03″N 69°46′26″E / 38.68417°N 69.77389°E / 38.68417; 69.77389 (Rogun Dam) 3,600[220][note 7] 2018[221]-2029
Site C dam  Canada 56°11′41″N 120°54′51″W / 56.19472°N 120.91417°W / 56.19472; -120.91417 (Site C dam) 1,100 2025 [222]
Shuangjiangkou Dam  China 31°44′48″N 102°00′04″E / 31.74667°N 102.00111°E / 31.74667; 102.00111 (Shuangjiangkou Dam) 2,000 2023 (??) [35]
Subansiri Lower Dam  India 27°33′13″N 94°15′31″E / 27.55361°N 94.25861°E / 27.55361; 94.25861 (Subansiri Lower Dam) 2,000 ?? [223]
Tocoma Dam  Venezuela 07°54′25″N 63°01′35″W / 7.90694°N 63.02639°W / 7.90694; -63.02639 (Tocoma Dam) 2,320 ?? [224]

See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ planned final capacity 6,418 MW
  2. ^ power station under construction
  3. ^ another is 1,000 MW under construction
  4. ^ 750 MW commissioned as of August 2022
  5. ^ 614 MW commissioned as of November 2022
  6. ^ Originally planned for November 2018, it experienced an emergency setback due to flooding in May 2018. Video on El Tiempo Archived 2018-05-19 at the Wayback Machine
  7. ^ 760 MW commissioned as of October 2021

References[edit]

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