Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
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| Secretary-General of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress | |
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| 全国人民代表大会常务委员会秘书长 | |
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| General Office of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress | |
| Type | Presiding officer |
| Member of | Council of Chairpersons |
| Nominator | Presidium of the National People's Congress |
| Appointer | National People's Congress |
| Term length | 5 years, renewable once consecutively |
| Constituting instrument | Constitution of China |
| Formation | 27 September 1954 |
| First holder | Peng Zhen |
| Deputy | Deputy Secretary-General |
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The secretary-general of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress is a deputy to the chairman of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, responsible for assisting the chairman in his work. The secretary-general is responsible for overseeing the operations of the NPCSC General Office.
The secretary-general is formally nominated by the Presidium of the NPC during a session and approved by the delegations of the NPC, though in reality is chosen within the ruling Chinese Communist Party (CCP).[1] The chairman, vice chairpersons and the secretary-general of the NPCSC collectively constitute the Council of Chairpersons.[2] The secretary-general oversees the administrative operations of the General Office of the Standing Committee.[3] The post is generally held concurrently by one of the vice chairpersons, and is assisted by one or more deputy secretaries-general.
Officeholders[edit]
| No. [note 1] | Portrait | Name (birth–death) | Hanzi | Term(s) | Took office | Left office | Tenure |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  | Peng Zhen (1902–1997) | 彭真 | 1st, 2nd | 27 September 1954 | 2 January 1965 | 10 years, 118 days |
| 2 |  | Liu Ningyi (1907–1994) | 刘宁一 | 3rd | 3 January 1965 | 13 January 1975 | 10 years, 10 days |
| 3 |  | Ji Pengfei (1910–2000) | 姬鹏飞 | 4th, 5th | 13 January 1975 | September 1979 | 4 years, 231 days |
| 1 | | Peng Zhen (1902–1997) | 彭真 | 5th | September 1979 | September 1980 | 1 year, 0 days |
| 4 |  | Yang Shangkun (1907–1998) | 杨尚昆 | 5th | September 1980 | 6 June 1983 | 2 years, 278 days |
| 5 | — | Wang Hanbin (born 1925) | 王汉斌 | 6th | 6 June 1983 | 25 March 1988 | 4 years, 293 days |
| 6 | — | Peng Chong (1915–2010) | 彭冲 | 7th | 25 March 1988 | 15 March 1993 | 4 years, 355 days |
| 7 | — | Cao Zhi (born 1928) | 曹志 | 8th | 15 March 1993 | 5 March 1998 | 7 years, 355 days |
| 8 | — | He Chunlin (born 1933) | 何椿霖 | 9th | 5 March 1998 | 5 March 2003 | 5 years, 4 days |
| 9 | — | Sheng Huaren (born 1935) | 盛华仁 | 10th | 5 March 2003 | 5 March 2008 | 5 years, 0 days |
| 10 |  | Li Jianguo (born 1946) | 李建国 | 11th | 5 March 2008 | 5 March 2013 | 5 years, 0 days |
| 11 |  | Wang Chen (born 1950) | 王晨 | 12th | 5 March 2013 | 17 March 2018 | 5 years, 12 days |
| 12 |  | Yang Zhenwu (born 1955)[4] | 杨振武 | 13th | 17 March 2018 | 10 March 2023 | 4 years, 358 days |
| 13 | — | Liu Qi (born 1957) | 刘奇 | 14th | 10 March 2023 | Incumbent | 1 year, 44 days |
See also[edit]
- Standing Committee of the National People's Congress
- National Committee of the Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference
Notes[edit]
- ^ These numbers are not official.
References[edit]
- ^ Liao, Zewei (2023-03-04). "NPC 2023: How China Selects Its State Leaders for the Next Five Years". NPC Observer. Retrieved 2023-11-03.
- ^ "FAQs: National People's Congress and Its Standing Committee". NPC Observer. 4 May 2023. Retrieved 2023-11-03.
- ^ "General Office". NPC.gov.cn. National People's Congress. Retrieved 12 January 2021.
- ^ 于洪艳 (2018-03-18). "Introduction to vice-chairpersons, secretary-general of 13th NPC Standing Committee - Chinadaily.com.cn". China Daily. Retrieved 2018-05-05.
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