2016 United States House of Representatives elections

2016 United States House of Representatives elections

← 2014 November 8, 2016 2018 →
All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives[a] 218 seats needed for a majority
Turnout	54.7% 18.3 pp
Majority party Minority party   Leader Paul Ryan Nancy Pelosi Party Republican Democratic Leader since October 29, 2015 January 3, 2003 Leader's seat Wisconsin 1st California 12th Last election 247 seats, 51.2% 188 seats, 45.5% Seats won 241 194 Seat change 6 6 Popular vote 63,182,073[1] 61,765,832[1] Percentage 49.1% 48.0% Swing 2.1% 2.5%
Results:      Democratic hold      Democratic gain      Republican hold      Republican gain
Speaker before election Paul Ryan Republican Elected Speaker Paul Ryan Republican

The 2016 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 8, 2016, to elect representatives for all 435 congressional districts across each of the 50 U.S. states to the 115th United States Congress. Non-voting members for the District of Columbia and territories of the United States were also elected. These elections coincided with the election of President Donald Trump, although his party lost seats in both chambers of Congress. The winners of this election served in the 115th Congress, with seats apportioned among the states based on the 2010 United States census. In October 2015, the House elected a new Speaker, Republican Paul Ryan, who was re-elected in the new term. Democrat Nancy Pelosi continued to lead her party as Minority Leader. Elections were also held on the same day for the U.S. Senate, many governors, and other state and local elections.

Democrats gained 6 seats in this election, although Republicans narrowly won the popular vote and won a 241–194 majority. Republicans suffered net losses in both houses of Congress, despite winning the presidency, a first for either party since the 2000 elections. This was also the first election since 2000 in which the winning presidential party lost House seats.

As of 2022, this is the last time Republicans won a majority of seats in Colorado, Virginia, Michigan and Pennsylvania, and the most recent election cycle in which Republicans won a House seat in Maine or any state in the New England region, or won every house seat in Kansas.

Results summary[edit]

Federal[edit]

Source: "Election Statistics – Office of the Clerk". Note: does not include blank and over/under votes which were included in the official results.

↓

241	194
Republican	Democratic

Parties		Seats				Popular vote
		2014	2016	Net change	Strength	Vote	%	Change
	Republican Party	247	241	6	55.4%	63,182,073	49.1%	-2.1%
	Democratic Party	188	194	6	44.6%	61,765,832	48.0%	+2.5%
	Libertarian Party	—	—	—	—	1,661,199	1.3%	+0.1%
	Independent	—	—	—	—	878,234	0.7%	-0.1%
	Green Party	—	—	—	—	491,095	0.4%	+0.1%
	Constitution Party	—	—	—	—	127,374	0.1%	–
	Others	—	—	—	—	521,203	0.4%	-0.2%
Totals		435	435	0	100.0%	128,627,010	100.0%	—

Per states[edit]

State	Total seats	Democratic		Republican
		Seats	Change	Seats	Change
Alabama	7	1		6
Alaska	1	0		1
Arizona	9	4		5
Arkansas	4	0		4
California	53	39		14
Colorado	7	3		4
Connecticut	5	5		0
Delaware	1	1		0
Florida	27	11	1	16	1
Georgia	14	4		10
Hawaii	2	2		0
Idaho	2	0		2
Illinois	18	11	1	7	1
Indiana	9	2		7
Iowa	4	1		3
Kansas	4	0		4
Kentucky	6	1		5
Louisiana	6	1		5
Maine	2	1		1
Maryland	8	7		1
Massachusetts	9	9		0
Michigan	14	5		9
Minnesota	8	5		3
Mississippi	4	1		3
Missouri	8	2		6
Montana	1	0		1
Nebraska	3	0	1	3	1
Nevada	4	3	2	1	2
New Hampshire	2	2	1	0	1
New Jersey	12	7	1	5	1
New Mexico	3	2		1
New York	27	18		9
North Carolina	13	3		10
North Dakota	1	0		1
Ohio	16	4		12
Oklahoma	5	0		5
Oregon	5	4		1
Pennsylvania	18	5		13
Rhode Island	2	2		0
South Carolina	7	1		6
South Dakota	1	0		1
Tennessee	9	2		7
Texas	36	11		25
Utah	4	0		4
Vermont	1	1		0
Virginia	11	4	1	7	1
Washington	10	6		4
West Virginia	3	0		3
Wisconsin	8	3		5
Wyoming	1	0		1
Total	435	194	6	241	6

Popular vote Republican   49.12% Democratic   48.02% Libertarian   1.29% Green   0.38% Other   1.19%

House seats Republican   55.40% Democratic   44.60%

Maps[edit]

• 
  Results shaded according to winning candidate's share of vote
• 
  Popular vote by states
• 
  House votes by party holding plurality in state
  

  Democratic      100%      80-99%      70-79%      60-69%      51-59%      50%

  Republican      100%      80-99%      70-79%      60-69%      51-59%      50%

Retiring incumbents[edit]

Forty-two Representatives declined to seek re-election in 2016, divided into eighteen Democrats and twenty-four Republicans.

Democrats[edit]

Eighteen Democrats retired.^[2]

1. Arizona 1: Ann Kirkpatrick retired to run for U.S. Senator.
2. California 20: Sam Farr retired.
3. California 24: Lois Capps retired.
4. California 44: Janice Hahn retired to run for the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors.
5. California 46: Loretta Sanchez retired to run for U.S. Senator.
6. Delaware at-large: John Carney retired to run for Governor of Delaware.
7. Florida 2: Gwen Graham retired.
8. Florida 9: Alan Grayson retired to run for U.S. Senator.
9. Florida 18: Patrick Murphy retired to run for U.S. Senator.
10. Hawaii 1: Mark Takai died July 20, 2016, having already announced his planned retirement.
11. Illinois 8: Tammy Duckworth retired to run for U.S. Senator.
12. Maryland 4: Donna Edwards retired to run for U.S. Senator.
13. Maryland 8: Chris Van Hollen retired to run for U.S. Senator.
14. New York 3: Steve Israel retired.
15. New York 13: Charles Rangel retired.
16. Puerto Rico at-large: Pedro Pierluisi retired to run for Governor of Puerto Rico.
17. Texas 15: Rubén Hinojosa retired.
18. Washington 7: Jim McDermott retired.

Republicans[edit]

Twenty-four Republicans retired.^[2]

1. Arizona 5: Matt Salmon retired.
2. Florida 1: Jeff Miller retired.
3. Florida 4: Ander Crenshaw retired.
4. Florida 11: Rich Nugent retired.
5. Florida 19: Curt Clawson retired.
6. Georgia 3: Lynn Westmoreland retired.
7. Indiana 3: Marlin Stutzman retired to run for U.S. Senator.
8. Indiana 9: Todd Young retired to run for U.S. Senator.
9. Kentucky 1: Ed Whitfield resigned September 6, 2016, having previously announced his planned retirement.
10. Louisiana 3: Charles Boustany retired to run for U.S. Senator.
11. Louisiana 4: John Fleming retired to run for U.S. Senator.
12. Michigan 1: Dan Benishek retired.
13. Michigan 10: Candice Miller retired.
14. Minnesota 2: John Kline retired.
15. Nevada 3: Joe Heck retired to run for U.S. Senator.
16. New York 19: Chris Gibson retired.
17. New York 22: Richard Hanna retired.
18. Pennsylvania 16: Joe Pitts retired.
19. Tennessee 8: Stephen Fincher retired.
20. Texas 19: Randy Neugebauer retired.
21. Virginia 2: Scott Rigell retired.
22. Virginia 5: Robert Hurt retired.
23. Wisconsin 8: Reid Ribble retired.
24. Wyoming at-large: Cynthia Lummis retired.

Incumbents defeated[edit]

In primary elections[edit]

Democrats[edit]

1. Florida 5: Corrine Brown lost renomination to Al Lawson; the 5th district was redrawn in 2016 due to a court order^[3]
2. Pennsylvania 2: Chaka Fattah lost renomination to Dwight E. Evans. Subsequently, resigned on June 23, 2016.

Republicans[edit]

1. Kansas 1: Tim Huelskamp lost renomination to Roger Marshall.
2. North Carolina 2: Renee Ellmers lost renomination to fellow incumbent George Holding after court-ordered redistricting forced them into the same district.
3. Virginia 2: Randy Forbes lost renomination to Scott Taylor after running in a new district following court-ordered redistricting.

In the general election[edit]

The Democrats had a net gain of five seats, taken from Republicans.

Democrats[edit]

One Democrat lost re-election to a fellow Democrat.

1. California 17: Mike Honda lost to Ro Khanna.

One Democrat lost re-election to a Republican.

1. Nebraska 2: Brad Ashford lost to Don Bacon.

Republicans[edit]

Six Republicans lost re-election to Democrats.

1. Florida 7: John Mica lost to Stephanie Murphy.
2. Florida 13: David Jolly lost to Charlie Crist.
3. Illinois 10: Bob Dold lost to Brad Schneider.
4. Nevada 4: Cresent Hardy lost to Ruben Kihuen.
5. New Hampshire 1: Frank Guinta lost to Carol Shea-Porter.
6. New Jersey 5: Scott Garrett lost to Josh Gottheimer.

Open seats that changed parties[edit]

Democrats had a net gain of one seat in which the incumbent was not on the ballot.

Democratic seats[edit]

One open seat was lost.

1. Florida 18: Patrick Murphy (D) retired to run for Senate. Seat won by Brian Mast (R).

One open seat was lost as a result of redistricting.

1. Florida 2: Gwen Graham (D) retired. Seat won by Neal Dunn (R).

Republican seats[edit]

One open seat was lost.

1. Nevada 3: Joe Heck (R) retired to run for Senate. Seat won by Jacky Rosen. (D).

Two open seats were lost as a result of redistricting.

1. Florida 10: Daniel Webster (R) instead ran in the 11th district. Seat won by Val Demings (D).
2. Virginia 4: J. Randy Forbes (R) instead ran in the 2nd district. Seat won by Don McEachin (D).

Closest races[edit]

Thirty-five races were decided by 10% or lower.

District	Winner	Margin
California 49th	Republican	0.52%
Minnesota 8th	Democratic	0.56%
Minnesota 1st	Democratic	0.76%
Nebraska 2nd	Republican (flip)	1.20%
Nevada 3rd	Democratic (flip)	1.27%
Texas 23rd	Republican	1.33%
New Hampshire 1st	Democratic (flip)	1.34%
Puerto Rico at-large	Republican (flip)	1.60%
Minnesota 2nd	Republican	1.80%
California 7th	Democratic	2.34%
Florida 7th	Democratic (flip)	2.96%
California 10th	Republican	3.40%
Florida 13th	Democratic (flip)	3.81%
Nevada 4th	Democratic (flip)	4.01%
California 44th	Democratic	4.39%
New Jersey 5th	Democratic (flip)	4.41%
New Hampshire 2nd	Democratic	4.42%
Minnesota 7th	Democratic	5.03%
Illinois 10th	Democratic (flip)	5.21%
New York 22nd	Republican	5.45%
New York 3rd	Democratic	5.73%
Virginia 10th	Republican	5.77%
California 25th	Republican	6.26%
California 24th	Democratic	6.84%
Arizona 1st	Democratic	7.29%
Iowa 2nd	Democratic	7.47%
Pennsylvania 17th	Democratic	7.61%
Iowa 1st	Republican	7.66%
Guam at-large	Democratic	7.98%
Alabama 2nd	Republican	8.24%
Colorado 6th	Republican	8.30%
New York 19th	Republican	8.56%
Pennsylvania 8th	Republican	8.85%
Maine 2nd	Republican	9.60%
Florida 27th	Republican	9.79%

Election ratings[edit]

Primary dates[edit]

This table shows the primary dates for regularly-scheduled elections. It also shows the type of primary. In an "open" primary, any registered voter can vote in any party's primary. In a "closed" primary, only voters registered with a specific party can vote in that party's primary. In a "top-two" primary, all candidates run against each other regardless of party affiliation, and the top two candidates advance to the second round of voting (in Louisiana, a candidate can win the election by winning a majority of the vote in the first round). All of the various other primary types are classified as "hybrid." Alaska in 2008 provides one example of a hybrid primary: the Democratic Party allowed unaffiliated voters to vote in its primary, while the Republican Party only allowed party members to vote in its primary.^[4]

State	Date[5]	Type[4]
Alabama	March 1R	Open
Arkansas	March 1R	Open
Texas	March 1R	Open
Mississippi	March 8	Hybrid
Illinois	March 15	Hybrid
North Carolina	March 15	Hybrid
Ohio	March 15	Hybrid
Maryland	April 26	Hybrid
Pennsylvania	April 26	Hybrid
Indiana	May 3	Hybrid
Nebraska	May 10	Hybrid
West Virginia	May 10	Hybrid
Idaho	May 17	Hybrid
Kentucky	May 17	Closed
Oregon	May 17	Hybrid
Georgia	May 24R	Open
California	June 7	Top-two
Iowa	June 7	Hybrid
Montana	June 7	Open
New Jersey	June 7	Closed
New Mexico	June 7	Closed
North Carolina	June 7	Hybrid
South Dakota	June 7R	Hybrid
Nevada	June 14	Closed
North Dakota	June 14	Open
South Carolina	June 14R	Hybrid
Virginia	June 14	Hybrid
Colorado	June 28	Hybrid
New York	June 28	Closed
Oklahoma	June 28R	Hybrid
Utah	June 28	Hybrid
Kansas	Aug 2	Closed
Michigan	Aug 2	Open
Missouri	Aug 2	Open
Washington	Aug 2	Top-two
Tennessee	Aug 4	Hybrid
Connecticut	Aug 9	Hybrid
Minnesota	Aug 9	Open
Vermont	Aug 9	Open
Wisconsin	Aug 9	Open
Hawaii	Aug 13	Open
Alaska	Aug 16	Hybrid
Wyoming	Aug 16	Closed
Arizona	Aug 30	Hybrid
Florida	Aug 30	Closed
Massachusetts	Sep 8	Hybrid
Delaware	Sep 13	Closed
New Hampshire	Sep 13	Hybrid
Rhode Island	Sep 13	Hybrid
Louisiana	Nov 8	Top-two

^RIndicates a state that requires primary run-off elections under certain conditions.

Special elections[edit]

These elections were for the remainder of the term ending January 3, 2017. Sorted by date, then by state, then by district.

District	Incumbent			This race
	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates
Ohio 8	John Boehner	Republican	1990	Incumbent resigned October 31, 2015. New member elected June 7, 2016. Republican hold.[6]	▌Y Warren Davidson (Republican) 76.8% ▌Corey Foister (Democratic) 21.1% ▌James J. Condit Jr. (Green) 2.2%
Pennsylvania 2	Chaka Fattah	Democratic	1994	Incumbent resigned June 23, 2016, after being convicted on 23 counts of federal corruption charges. New member elected November 8, 2016.[7] Winner was also elected to the next term, see below. Democratic hold.	▌Y Dwight Evans (Democratic) 90.2% ▌James Jones (Republican) 9.8%
Hawaii 1	Mark Takai	Democratic	2014	Incumbent died July 20, 2016. New member elected November 8, 2016. Winner was also elected to the next term, see below. Democratic hold.[8]	▌Y Colleen Hanabusa (Democratic) 60.5% ▌Shirlene DelaCruz Ostrov (Republican) 20.6% Other candidates 18.9%
Kentucky 1	Ed Whitfield	Republican	1994	Incumbent resigned September 6, 2016. New member elected November 8, 2016. Winner was also elected to the next term, see below. Republican hold.[9]	▌Y James Comer (Republican) 72.2% ▌Samuel L. Gaskins (Democratic) 27.8%

Alabama[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[10]
Alabama 1	R+15	Bradley Byrne	Republican	2013	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bradley Byrne (Republican) 96.4%
Alabama 2	R+17	Martha Roby	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Martha Roby (Republican) 48.8% ▌Nathan Mathis (Democratic) 40.5%
Alabama 3	R+16	Mike D. Rogers	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike D. Rogers (Republican) 66.9% ▌Jesse Smith (Democratic) 32.9%
Alabama 4	R+28	Robert Aderholt	Republican	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Robert Aderholt (Republican) 98.5%
Alabama 5	R+17	Mo Brooks	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mo Brooks (Republican) 66.7% ▌Will Boyd (Democratic) 33.2%
Alabama 6	R+28	Gary Palmer	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gary Palmer (Republican) 74.5% ▌David Putman (Democratic) 25.4%
Alabama 7	D+20	Terri Sewell	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Terri Sewell (Democratic) 98.4%

Alaska[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[11]
Alaska at-large	R+12	Don Young	Republican	1973 (Special)	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Don Young (Republican) 50.3% ▌Steve Lindbeck (Democratic) 36.0% ▌Jim C. McDermott (Libertarian) 10.3% ▌Bernie Souphanavong (Independent) 3.0%

Arizona[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[12]
Arizona 1	R+4	Ann Kirkpatrick	Democratic	2008 2010 (defeated) 2012	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Tom O'Halleran (Democratic) 50.7% ▌Paul Babeu (Republican) 43.4% ▌Ray Parrish (Green) 6.0%
Arizona 2	R+3	Martha McSally	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Martha McSally (Republican) 57.0% ▌Matt Heinz (Democratic) 43.0%
Arizona 3	D+8	Raúl Grijalva	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Raúl Grijalva (Democratic) 98.6%
Arizona 4	R+20	Paul Gosar	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Paul Gosar (Republican) 71.5% ▌Mikel Weisser (Democratic) 28.5%
Arizona 5	R+17	Matt Salmon	Republican	1994 2000 (retired) 2012	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Andy Biggs (Republican) 64.1% ▌Talia Fuentes (Democratic) 35.9%
Arizona 6	R+12	David Schweikert	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y David Schweikert (Republican) 62.1% ▌John Williamson (Democratic) 37.9%
Arizona 7	D+16	Ruben Gallego	Democratic	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ruben Gallego (Democratic) 75.2% ▌Eve Nunez (Republican) 24.7%
Arizona 8	R+15	Trent Franks	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Trent Franks (Republican) 68.5% ▌Mark Salazar (Green) 31.43%
Arizona 9	R+1	Kyrsten Sinema	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kyrsten Sinema (Democratic) 60.9% ▌Dave Giles (Republican) 39.1%

Arkansas[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[13]
Arkansas 1	R+14	Rick Crawford	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rick Crawford (Republican) 76.3% ▌Mark West (Libertarian) 23.7%
Arkansas 2	R+8	French Hill	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y French Hill (Republican) 58.4% ▌Dianne Curry (Democratic) 36.8% ▌Chris Hayes (Libertarian) 4.7%
Arkansas 3	R+19	Steve Womack	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Womack (Republican) 77.3% ▌Steve Isaacson (Libertarian) 22.7%
Arkansas 4	R+15	Bruce Westerman	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bruce Westerman (Republican) 74.9% ▌Kerry Hicks (Libertarian) 25.1%

California[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[14]
California 1	R+10	Doug LaMalfa	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Doug LaMalfa (Republican) 59.1% ▌Jim Reed (Democratic) 40.9%
California 2	D+20	Jared Huffman	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jared Huffman (Democratic) 76.9% ▌Dale Mensing (Republican) 23.1%
California 3	D+3	John Garamendi	Democratic	2009	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Garamendi (Democratic) 59.4% ▌Eugene Cleek (Republican) 40.6%
California 4	R+10	Tom McClintock	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom McClintock (Republican) 62.7% ▌Bob Derlet (Democratic) 37.3%
California 5	D+19	Mike Thompson	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Thompson (Democratic) 76.9% ▌Carlos Santamaria (Republican) 23.1%
California 6	D+18	Doris Matsui	Democratic	2005	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Doris Matsui (Democratic) 75.4% ▌Bob Evans (Republican) 24.6%
California 7	EVEN	Ami Bera	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ami Bera (Democratic) 51.2% ▌Scott Jones (Republican) 48.8%
California 8	R+10	Paul Cook	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Paul Cook (Republican) 62.3% ▌Rita Ramirez (Democratic) 37.7%
California 9	D+6	Jerry McNerney	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jerry McNerney (Democratic) 57.4% ▌Tony Amador (Republican) 42.6%
California 10	R+1	Jeff Denham	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jeff Denham (Republican) 51.7% ▌Michael Eggman (Democratic) 48.3%
California 11	D+17	Mark DeSaulnier	Democratic	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mark DeSaulnier (Democratic) 72.1% ▌Roger Allen Petersen (Republican) 27.9%
California 12	D+34	Nancy Pelosi	Democratic	1987	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Nancy Pelosi (Democratic) 80.9% ▌Preston Picus (No Party Preference) 19.1%
California 13	D+37	Barbara Lee	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Barbara Lee (Democratic) 90.8% ▌Sue Caro (Republican) 9.2%
California 14	D+23	Jackie Speier	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jackie Speier (Democratic) 80.9% ▌Angel Cardenas (Republican) 19.1%
California 15	D+16	Eric Swalwell	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Eric Swalwell (Democratic) 73.8% ▌Danny Turner (Republican) 26.2%
California 16	D+7	Jim Costa	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Costa (Democratic) 58.0% ▌Johnny Tacherra (Republican) 42.0%
California 17	D+20	Mike Honda	Democratic	2000	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Ro Khanna (Democratic) 61.0% ▌Mike Honda (Democratic) 39.0%
California 18	D+18	Anna Eshoo	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Anna Eshoo (Democratic) 71.1% ▌Richard B. Fox (Republican) 28.9%
California 19	D+19	Zoe Lofgren	Democratic	1994	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Zoe Lofgren (Democratic) 73.9% ▌G. Burt Lancaster (Republican) 26.1%
California 20	D+21	Sam Farr	Democratic	1993	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Jimmy Panetta (Democratic) 70.8% ▌Casey Lucius (Republican) 29.2%
California 21	D+2	David Valadao	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y David Valadao (Republican) 56.7% ▌Emilio Huerta (Democratic) 43.3%
California 22	R+10	Devin Nunes	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Devin Nunes (Republican) 67.6% ▌Louie Campos (Democratic) 32.4%
California 23	R+16	Kevin McCarthy	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kevin McCarthy (Republican) 69.2% ▌Wendy Reed (Democratic) 30.8%
California 24	D+4	Lois Capps	Democratic	1998	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Salud Carbajal (Democratic) 53.4% ▌Justin Fareed (Republican) 46.6%
California 25	R+3	Steve Knight	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Knight (Republican) 53.1% ▌Bryan Caforio (Democratic) 46.9%
California 26	D+4	Julia Brownley	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Julia Brownley (Democratic) 60.4% ▌Rafael Dagnesses (Republican) 39.6%
California 27	D+11	Judy Chu	Democratic	2009	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Judy Chu (Democratic) 67.4% ▌Jack Orswell (Republican) 32.6%
California 28	D+20	Adam Schiff	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Adam Schiff (Democratic) 78.0% ▌Lenore Solis (Republican) 22.0%
California 29	D+25	Tony Cárdenas	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tony Cárdenas (Democratic) 74.7% ▌Richard Alarcon (Democratic) 25.3%
California 30	D+14	Brad Sherman	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Brad Sherman (Democratic) 72.6% ▌Mark Reed (Republican) 27.4%
California 31	D+5	Pete Aguilar	Democratic	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Pete Aguilar (Democratic) 56.1% ▌Paul Chabot (Republican) 43.9%
California 32	D+12	Grace Napolitano	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Grace Napolitano (Democratic) 61.6% ▌Roger Hernandez (Democratic) 38.4%
California 33	D+11	Ted Lieu	Democratic	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ted Lieu (Democratic) 66.4% ▌Kenneth Wright (Republican) 33.6%
California 34	D+30	Xavier Becerra	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Xavier Becerra (Democratic) 77.2% ▌Adrienne Edwards (Democratic) 22.8%
California 35	D+15	Norma Torres	Democratic	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Norma Torres (Democratic) 72.4% ▌Tyler Fischella (Republican) 27.6%
California 36	R+1	Raul Ruiz	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Raul Ruiz (Democratic) 62.1% ▌Jeff Stone (Republican) 37.9%
California 37	D+34	Karen Bass	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Karen Bass (Democratic) 81.1% ▌Chris Wiggins (Democratic) 18.9%
California 38	D+12	Linda Sánchez	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Linda Sánchez (Democratic) 70.5% ▌Ryan Downing (Republican) 29.5%
California 39	R+5	Ed Royce	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ed Royce (Republican) 57.2% ▌Brett Murdock (Democratic) 42.8%
California 40	D+29	Lucille Roybal-Allard	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lucille Roybal-Allard (Democratic) 71.4% ▌Roman Gabriel Gonzalez (No Party Preference) 28.6%
California 41	D+9	Mark Takano	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mark Takano (Democratic) 65.0% ▌Doug Shepherd (Republican) 35.0%
California 42	R+10	Ken Calvert	Republican	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ken Calvert (Republican) 58.8% ▌Tim Sheridan (Democratic) 41.2%
California 43	D+26	Maxine Waters	Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Maxine Waters (Democratic) 76.1% ▌Omar Navarro (Republican) 23.9%
California 44	D+32	Janice Hahn	Democratic	2011	Incumbent retired to run for the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Nanette Barragán (Democratic) 52.2% ▌Isadore Hall III (Democratic) 47.8%
California 45	R+7	Mimi Walters	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mimi Walters (Republican) 58.6% ▌Ron Varasteh (Democratic) 41.4%
California 46	D+9	Loretta Sanchez	Democratic	1996	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Lou Correa (Democratic) 70.0% ▌Bao Nguyen (Democratic) 30.0%
California 47	D+8	Alan Lowenthal	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Alan Lowenthal (Democratic) 63.7% ▌Andy Whallon (Republican) 36.3%
California 48	R+7	Dana Rohrabacher	Republican	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dana Rohrabacher (Republican) 58.3% ▌Suzanne Savary (Democratic) 41.7%
California 49	R+4	Darrell Issa	Republican	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Darrell Issa (Republican) 50.3% ▌Doug Applegate (Democratic) 49.7%
California 50	R+14	Duncan D. Hunter	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Duncan D. Hunter (Republican) 63.5% ▌Patrick Malloy (Democratic) 36.5%
California 51	D+16	Juan Vargas	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Juan Vargas (Democratic) 72.8% ▌Juan Hidalgo Jr. (Republican) 27.2%
California 52	D+2	Scott Peters	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Scott Peters (Democratic) 56.5% ▌Denise Gitsham (Republican) 43.5%
California 53	D+10	Susan Davis	Democratic	2000	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Susan Davis (Democratic) 67.0% ▌James Veltmeyer (Republican) 33.0%

Colorado[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[15]
Colorado 1	D+18	Diana DeGette	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Diana DeGette (Democratic) 67.9% ▌Casper Stockham (Republican) 27.7% ▌Darrell Dinges (Libertarian) 4.4%
Colorado 2	D+8	Jared Polis	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jared Polis (Democratic) 56.9% ▌Nic Morse (Republican) 37.2% ▌Richard Longstreth (Libertarian) 5.9%
Colorado 3	R+5	Scott Tipton	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Scott Tipton (Republican) 54.6% ▌Gail Schwartz (Democratic) 40.4% ▌Gaylon Kent (Libertarian) 5.0%
Colorado 4	R+11	Ken Buck	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ken Buck (Republican) 63.6% ▌Bob Seay (Democratic) 31.5% ▌Bruce Griffith (Libertarian) 4.8%
Colorado 5	R+13	Doug Lamborn	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Doug Lamborn (Republican) 62.3% ▌Misty Plowright (Democratic) 30.8% ▌Mike McRedmond (Libertarian) 6.9%
Colorado 6	D+1	Mike Coffman	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Coffman (Republican) 50.9% ▌Morgan Carroll (Democratic) 42.6% ▌Norm Olsen (Libertarian) 5.0% ▌Robert Lee Worthey (Green) 1.5%
Colorado 7	D+5	Ed Perlmutter	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ed Perlmutter (Democratic) 55.2% ▌George Athanasopoulos (Republican) 39.8% ▌Martin Buchanan (Libertarian) 5.0%

Connecticut[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[16]
Connecticut 1	D+13	John B. Larson	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John B. Larson (Democratic) 64.1% ▌Matthew Corey (Republican) 33.8% ▌Mike DeRosa (Green) 2.11%
Connecticut 2	D+5	Joe Courtney	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Joe Courtney (Democratic) 63.2% ▌Daria Novak (Republican) 33.7% ▌Jonathan Pelto (Green) 1.6% ▌Dan Reale (Libertarian) 1.5%
Connecticut 3	D+11	Rosa DeLauro	Democratic	1990	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rosa DeLauro (Democratic) 69.0% ▌Angel Cadena (Republican) 31.0%
Connecticut 4	D+5	Jim Himes	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim Himes (Democratic) 59.9% ▌John Shaban (Republican) 40.1%
Connecticut 5	D+3	Elizabeth Esty	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Elizabeth Esty (Democratic) 58.0% ▌Clay Cope (Republican) 42.0%

Delaware[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[17]
Delaware at-large	D+8	John Carney	Democratic	2010	Incumbent retired to run for Governor. New member elected. Democratic hold.	Y Lisa Blunt Rochester (Democratic) 55.5% Hans Reigle (Republican) 41.0% Mark Perri (Green) 2.0% Scott Gesty (Libertarian) 1.5%

Florida[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[18]
Florida 1	R+22	Jeff Miller	Republican	2001	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Matt Gaetz (Republican) 69.1% ▌Steven Specht (Democratic) 30.9%
Florida 2	R+18	Gwen Graham	Democratic	2014	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Neal Dunn (Republican) 67.3% ▌Walter Dartland (Democratic) 29.9% ▌Rob Lapham (Libertarian) 2.7%
Florida 3	R+9	Ted Yoho	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ted Yoho (Republican) 56.6% ▌Ken McGurn (Democratic) 39.8% ▌Tom Wells (Independent) 3.7%
Florida 4	R+19	Ander Crenshaw	Republican	2000	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y John Rutherford (Republican) 70.2% ▌David E. Bruderly (Democratic) 27.6% ▌Gary L. Koniz (Independent) 2.2%
Florida 5	D+12	Corrine Brown	Democratic	1992	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Al Lawson (Democratic) 64.2% ▌Glo Smith (Republican) 35.8%
Florida 6	R+4	Ron DeSantis	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ron DeSantis (Republican) 58.6% ▌Bill McCullough (Democratic) 41.4%
Florida 7	R+2	John Mica	Republican	1992	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Stephanie Murphy (Democratic) 51.5% ▌John Mica (Republican) 48.5%
Florida 8	R+9	Bill Posey	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Posey (Republican) 63.1% ▌Corry Westbrook (Democratic) 32.6% ▌Bill Stinson (Independent) 4.3%
Florida 9	D+3	Alan Grayson	Democratic	2008 2010 (defeated) 2012	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Darren Soto (Democratic) 57.5% ▌Wayne Liebnitzky (Republican) 42.5%
Florida 10	D+9	None (New seat)			New seat. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Val Demings (Democratic) 64.9% ▌Thuy Lowe (Republican) 35.1%
Florida 11	R+11	Rich Nugent	Republican	2010	Incumbent retired. Republican loss.	▌Y Daniel Webster (Republican) 65.4% ▌Dave Koller (Democratic) 31.6% ▌Bruce Ray Riggs (Independent) 3.0%
		Dan Webster Redistricted from the 10th district	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 12	R+6	Gus Bilirakis	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Gus Bilirakis (Republican) 68.6% ▌Robert Tager (Democratic) 31.4%
Florida 13	D+3	David Jolly	Republican	2014	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Charlie Crist (Democratic) 51.9% ▌David Jolly (Republican) 48.1%
Florida 14	D+6	Kathy Castor	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kathy Castor (Democratic) 61.8% ▌Christine Quinn (Republican) 38.2%
Florida 15	R+6	Dennis A. Ross	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dennis A. Ross (Republican) 57.5% ▌Jim Lange (Democratic) 42.5%
Florida 16	R+6	Vern Buchanan	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Vern Buchanan (Republican) 59.8% ▌Jan Schneider (Democratic) 40.2%
Florida 17	R+10	Tom Rooney	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Rooney (Republican) 61.8% ▌April Freeman (Democratic) 34.2% ▌John Sawyer (Independent) 3.9%
Florida 18	R+3	Patrick Murphy	Democratic	2012	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Republican gain.	▌Y Brian Mast (Republican) 53.6% ▌Randy Perkins (Democratic) 43.1% ▌Carla Spalding (Independent) 3.3%
Florida 19	R+12	Curt Clawson	Republican	2014	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Francis Rooney (Republican) 65.9% ▌Robert Neeld (Democratic) 34.1%
Florida 20	D+30	Alcee Hastings	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Alcee Hastings (Democratic) 80.3% ▌Gary Stein (Republican) 19.7%
Florida 21	D+10	Lois Frankel Redistricted from the 22nd district	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lois Frankel (Democratic) 62.7% ▌Paul Spain (Republican) 35.1% ▌Mike Trout (Independent) 2.2%
Florida 22	D+5	Ted Deutch Redistricted from the 21st district	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ted Deutch (Democratic) 58.9% ▌Andrea Leigh McGee (Republican) 41.1%
Florida 23	D+9	Debbie Wasserman Schultz	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Debbie Wasserman Schultz (Democratic) 56.7% ▌Joe Kaufman (Republican) 40.5% ▌Don Endriss (Independent) 1.6% ▌Lyle Milstein (Independent) 1.2%
Florida 24	D+33	Frederica Wilson	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Frederica Wilson (Democratic) 100%
Florida 25	R+10	Mario Díaz-Balart	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mario Díaz-Balart (Republican) 62.4% ▌Alina Valdes (Democratic) 37.6%
Florida 26	EVEN	Carlos Curbelo	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Carlos Curbelo (Republican) 53.0% ▌Joe Garcia (Democratic) 41.2% ▌Jose Peixoto (Independent) 5.9%
Florida 27	R+1	Ileana Ros-Lehtinen	Republican	1989	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ileana Ros-Lehtinen (Republican) 54.9% ▌Scott Fuhrman (Democratic) 45.1%

Georgia[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[19]
Georgia 1	R+9	Buddy Carter	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Buddy Carter (Republican) 99.6%
Georgia 2	D+6	Sanford Bishop	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Sanford Bishop (Democratic) 61.2% ▌Greg Duke (Republican) 38.8%
Georgia 3	R+19	Lynn Westmoreland	Republican	2004	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Drew Ferguson (Republican) 68.4% ▌Angela Pendley (Democratic) 31.6%
Georgia 4	D+21	Hank Johnson	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Hank Johnson (Democratic) 75.7% ▌Victor Armendariz (Republican) 24.3%
Georgia 5	D+32	John Lewis	Democratic	1986	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Lewis (Democratic) 84.4% ▌Douglas Bell (Republican) 15.6%
Georgia 6	R+14	Tom Price	Republican	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Price (Republican) 61.7% ▌Rodney Stooksbury (Democratic) 38.3%
Georgia 7	R+14	Rob Woodall	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rob Woodall (Republican) 60.4% ▌Rashid Malik (Democratic) 39.6%
Georgia 8	R+15	Austin Scott	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Austin Scott (Republican) 67.6% ▌James Harris (Democratic) 32.4%
Georgia 9	R+30	Doug Collins	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Doug Collins (Republican) 100%
Georgia 10	R+14	Jody Hice	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jody Hice (Republican) 99.6%
Georgia 11	R+19	Barry Loudermilk	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Barry Loudermilk (Republican) 67.4% ▌Don Wilson (Democratic) 32.6%
Georgia 12	R+9	Rick Allen	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rick Allen (Republican) 61.6% ▌Tricia McCracken (Democratic) 38.4%
Georgia 13	D+16	David Scott	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y David Scott (Democratic) 100%
Georgia 14	R+26	Tom Graves	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tom Graves (Republican) 99.9%

Hawaii[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[20]
Hawaii 1	D+18	Vacant			Incumbent Mark Takai (D) died on July 20, 2016. New member elected. Democratic hold. Winner was also elected to fill unexpired term, see above.	▌Y Colleen Hanabusa (Democratic) 71.9% ▌Shirlene D. Ostrov (Republican) 22.7% ▌Alan Yim (Libertarian) 3.3% ▌Calvin Griffin (Nonpartisan/Green) 2.2%
Hawaii 2	D+21	Tulsi Gabbard	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Tulsi Gabbard (Democratic) 81.2% ▌Angela Kaaihue (Republican) 18.8%

Idaho[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[21]
Idaho 1	R+18	Raúl Labrador	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Raúl Labrador (Republican) 68.2% ▌James Piotrowski (Democratic) 31.8%
Idaho 2	R+17	Mike Simpson	Republican	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Simpson (Republican) 62.9% ▌Jennifer Martinez (Democratic) 29.4% ▌Anthony Tomkins (Constitution) 7.7%

Illinois[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[22]
Illinois 1	D+28	Bobby Rush	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bobby Rush (Democratic) 74.1% ▌August Deuser (Republican) 25.9%
Illinois 2	D+29	Robin Kelly	Democratic	2013	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Robin Kelly (Democratic) 79.8% ▌John Morrow (Republican) 20.2%
Illinois 3	D+5	Dan Lipinski	Democratic	2004	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dan Lipinski (Democratic) 100%
Illinois 4	D+29	Luis Gutiérrez	Democratic	1992	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Luis Gutiérrez (Democratic) 100%
Illinois 5	D+16	Mike Quigley	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Quigley (Democratic) 67.8% ▌Vince Kolber (Republican) 27.5% ▌Rob Sherman (Green) 4.7%
Illinois 6	R+4	Peter Roskam	Republican	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Peter Roskam (Republican) 59.2% ▌Amanda Howland (Democratic) 40.8%
Illinois 7	D+36	Danny Davis	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Danny Davis (Democratic) 84.2% ▌Jeffrey Leef (Republican) 15.8%
Illinois 8	D+8	Tammy Duckworth	Democratic	2012	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Raja Krishnamoorthi (Democratic) 58.3% ▌Pete DiCianni (Republican) 41.7%
Illinois 9	D+15	Jan Schakowsky	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jan Schakowsky (Democratic) 66.5% ▌Joan McCarthy Lasonde (Republican) 33.5%
Illinois 10	D+8	Bob Dold	Republican	2010 2012 (defeated) 2014	Incumbent lost re-election. New member elected. Democratic gain.	▌Y Brad Schneider (Democratic) 52.6% ▌Bob Dold (Republican) 47.4%
Illinois 11	D+8	Bill Foster	Democratic	2008 (special) 2010 (defeated) 2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Foster (Democratic) 60.4% ▌Tonia Khouri (Republican) 39.6%
Illinois 12	EVEN	Mike Bost	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Bost (Republican) 54.3% ▌C. J. Baricevic (Democratic) 39.7% ▌Paula Bradshaw (Green) 6.0%
Illinois 13	EVEN	Rodney Davis	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rodney Davis (Republican) 59.7% ▌Mark Wicklund (Democratic) 40.3%
Illinois 14	R+5	Randy Hultgren	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Randy Hultgren (Republican) 59.3% ▌Jim Walz (Democratic) 40.7%
Illinois 15	R+14	John Shimkus	Republican	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Shimkus (Republican) 100%
Illinois 16	R+4	Adam Kinzinger	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Adam Kinzinger (Republican) 99.9%
Illinois 17	D+7	Cheri Bustos	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Cheri Bustos (Democratic) 60.3% ▌Patrick Harlan (Republican) 39.7%
Illinois 18	R+11	Darin LaHood	Republican	2015	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Darin LaHood (Republican) 72.1% ▌Junius Rodriguez (Democratic) 27.9%

Indiana[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[23]
Indiana 1	D+10	Pete Visclosky	Democratic	1984	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Pete Visclosky (Democratic) 81.5% ▌Donna Dunn (Libertarian) 18.5%
Indiana 2	R+6	Jackie Walorski	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jackie Walorski (Republican) 59.3% ▌Lynn Coleman (Democratic) 36.9% ▌Ron Chenkush (Libertarian) 3.8%
Indiana 3	R+13	Marlin Stutzman	Republican	2010	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senate. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Jim Banks (Republican) 70.1% ▌Tommy Schrader (Democratic) 23.0% ▌Pepper Snyder (Libertarian) 6.9%
Indiana 4	R+11	Todd Rokita	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Todd Rokita (Republican) 64.6% ▌John Dale (Democratic) 30.5% ▌Steve Mayoras (Libertarian) 4.9%
Indiana 5	R+9	Susan Brooks	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Susan Brooks (Republican) 61.5% ▌Angela Demaree (Democratic) 34.3% ▌Matt Wittlief (Libertarian) 4.2%
Indiana 6	R+12	Luke Messer	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Luke Messer (Republican) 69.1% ▌Barry Welsh (Democratic) 26.7% ▌Rich Turvey (Libertarian) 4.2%
Indiana 7	D+13	André Carson	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y André Carson (Democratic) 60.0% ▌Cat Ping (Republican) 35.7% ▌Drew Thompson (Libertarian) 4.3%
Indiana 8	R+8	Larry Bucshon	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Larry Bucshon (Republican) 63.7% ▌Ron Drake (Democratic) 31.7% ▌Andrew Horning (Libertarian) 4.6%
Indiana 9	R+9	Todd Young	Republican	2010	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senate. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Trey Hollingsworth (Republican) 54.1% ▌Shelli Yoder (Democratic) 40.5% ▌Russell Brooksbank (Libertarian) 5.4%

Iowa[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[24]
Iowa 1	D+5	Rod Blum	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Rod Blum (Republican) 53.8% ▌Monica Vernon (Democratic) 46.2%
Iowa 2	D+4	Dave Loebsack	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dave Loebsack (Democratic) 53.7% ▌Christopher Peters (Republican) 46.3%
Iowa 3	EVEN	David Young	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y David Young (Republican) 53.5% ▌Jim Mowrer (Democratic) 39.8% ▌Bryan Jack Holder (Libertarian) 3.9% ▌Claudia Addy (Other) 1.6% ▌Joe Grandanette (Other) 1.2%
Iowa 4	R+5	Steve King	Republican	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve King (Republican) 61.3% ▌Kim Weaver (Democratic) 38.7%

Kansas[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[25]
Kansas 1	R+23	Tim Huelskamp	Republican	2010	Incumbent lost renomination. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Roger Marshall (Republican) 66.1% ▌Alan LaPolice (Independent) 26.3% ▌Kerry Burt (Libertarian) 7.5%
Kansas 2	R+8	Lynn Jenkins	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Lynn Jenkins (Republican) 60.9% ▌Britani Potter (Democratic) 32.6% ▌James Bales (Libertarian) 6.5%
Kansas 3	R+6	Kevin Yoder	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Kevin Yoder (Republican) 51.3% ▌Jay Sidie (Democratic) 40.6% ▌Steven Hohe (Libertarian) 8.1%
Kansas 4	R+14	Mike Pompeo	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Pompeo (Republican) 60.7% ▌Dan Giroux (Democratic) 29.6% ▌Miranda Allen (Independent) 6.9% ▌Gordon Bakken (Libertarian) 2.8%

Kentucky[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[26]
Kentucky 1	R+18	Vacant			Incumbent Ed Whitfield (R) resigned September 6, 2016. New member elected. Republican hold. Winner was also elected to fill unexpired term, see above.	▌Y James Comer (Republican) 72.6% ▌Sam Gaskins (Democratic) 27.4%
Kentucky 2	R+16	Brett Guthrie	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Brett Guthrie (Republican) 100%
Kentucky 3	D+4	John Yarmuth	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Yarmuth (Democratic) 63.5% ▌Harold Bratcher (Republican) 36.5%
Kentucky 4	R+16	Thomas Massie	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Thomas Massie (Republican) 71.3% ▌Calvin Sidle (Democratic) 28.7%
Kentucky 5	R+25	Hal Rogers	Republican	1980	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Hal Rogers (Republican) 100%
Kentucky 6	R+9	Andy Barr	Republican	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Andy Barr (Republican) 61.1% ▌Nancy Jo Kemper (Democratic) 38.9%

Louisiana[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[27]
Louisiana 1	R+26	Steve Scalise	Republican	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steve Scalise (Republican) 74.6% ▌Lee Ann Dugas (Democratic) 12.8% ▌Danil Faust (Democratic) 3.9% ▌Howard Kearney (Libertarian) 2.9% ▌Joe Swider (Democratic) 2.8% ▌Eliot Barron (Green) 2.1% ▌Chuemai Yang (Independent) 1.0%
Louisiana 2	D+23	Cedric Richmond	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Cedric Richmond (Democratic) 69.8% ▌Kip Holden (Democratic) 20.1% ▌Kenneth Cutno (Democratic) 10.1%
Louisiana 3	R+19	Charles Boustany	Republican	2004	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senate. New member elected. Republican hold.	General election: ▌Y Scott Angelle (Republican) 28.6% ▌Y Clay Higgins (Republican) 26.5% ▌Jacob Hebert (Democratic) 8.9% ▌Larry Rader (Democratic) 8.7% ▌Gus Rantz (Republican) 8.0% ▌Greg Ellison (Republican) 7.8% ▌Brett Geymann (Republican) 6.7% ▌Bryan Barrilleaux (Republican) 1.9% ▌Guy McLendon (Libertarian) 0.9% ▌Kenny Scelfo (Independent) 0.8% ▌Grover Rees (Republican) 0.8% ▌Herman Vidrine (Republican) 0.4% Runoff: ▌Y Clay Higgins (Republican) 56.1% ▌Scott Angelle (Republican) 43.9%
Louisiana 4	R+13	John Fleming	Republican	2008	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senate. New member elected. Republican hold.	General election: ▌Y Marshall Jones (Democratic) 28.2% ▌Y Mike Johnson (Republican) 24.7% ▌Trey Baucum (Republican) 17.6% ▌Oliver Jenkins (Republican) 15.6% ▌Elbert Guillory (Republican) 7.3% ▌Rick John (Republican) 4.6% ▌Mark Halverson (Independent) 1.1% ▌Kenneth Krefft (Independent) 0.9% Runoff: ▌Y Mike Johnson (Republican) 65.23% ▌Marshall Jones (Democratic) 34.77%
Louisiana 5	R+15	Ralph Abraham	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Ralph Abraham (Republican) 81.6% ▌Billy Burkette (Republican) 18.4%
Louisiana 6	R+21	Garret Graves	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Garret Graves (Republican) 62.7% ▌Richard Lieberman (Democratic) 14.9% ▌Bob Bell (Republican) 10.1% ▌Jermaine Sampson (Democratic) 9.0% ▌Richard Fontanesi (Libertarian) 2.3% ▌Devin Graham (Independent) 1.0%

Maine[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[28]
Maine 1	D+9	Chellie Pingree	Democratic	2008	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Chellie Pingree (Democratic) 58.0% ▌Mark Holbrook (Republican) 42.0%
Maine 2	D+2	Bruce Poliquin	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bruce Poliquin (Republican) 54.8% ▌Emily Cain (Democratic) 45.2%

Maryland[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[29]
Maryland 1	R+14	Andy Harris	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Andy Harris (Republican) 67.0% ▌Joe Werner (Democratic) 28.6% ▌Matt Beers (Libertarian) 4.2%
Maryland 2	D+10	Dutch Ruppersberger	Democratic	2002	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dutch Ruppersberger (Democratic) 62.1% ▌Pat McDonough (Republican) 33.1% ▌Kristin Kasprzak (Libertarian) 4.6%
Maryland 3	D+9	John Sarbanes	Democratic	2006	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Sarbanes (Democratic) 63.2% ▌Mark Plaster (Republican) 33.9% ▌Eze Nnabu (Green) 2.8%
Maryland 4	D+26	Donna Edwards	Democratic	2008	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Anthony Brown (Democratic) 74.1% ▌George McDermott (Republican) 21.4% ▌Ben Krause (Libertarian) 1.8% ▌Kamesha Clark (Green) 2.6%
Maryland 5	D+14	Steny Hoyer	Democratic	1981	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Steny Hoyer (Democratic) 67.4% ▌Mark Arness (Republican) 29.4% ▌Jason Summers (Libertarian) 3.1%
Maryland 6	D+4	John Delaney	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Delaney (Democratic) 56.0% ▌Amie Hoeber (Republican) 40.1% ▌David Howser (Libertarian) 2.1% ▌George Gluck (Green) 1.8%
Maryland 7	D+24	Elijah Cummings	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Elijah Cummings (Democratic) 74.9% ▌Corrogan Vaughn (Republican) 21.8% ▌Myles Hoenig (Green) 3.0%
Maryland 8	D+11	Chris Van Hollen	Democratic	2002	Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator. New member elected. Democratic hold.	▌Y Jamie Raskin (Democratic) 60.6% ▌Dan Cox (Republican) 34.2% ▌Jasen Wunder (Libertarian) 2.0% ▌Nancy Wallace (Green) 3.1%

Massachusetts[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[30]
Massachusetts 1	D+13	Richard Neal	Democratic	1988	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Richard Neal (Democratic) 73.3% ▌Frederick Mayock (Independent) 17.9% ▌Thomas Simmons (Libertarian) 8.6%
Massachusetts 2	D+8	Jim McGovern	Democratic	1996	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Jim McGovern (Democratic) 98.2%
Massachusetts 3	D+6	Niki Tsongas	Democratic	2007	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Niki Tsongas (Democratic) 68.7% ▌Ann Wofford (Republican) 31.2%
Massachusetts 4	D+6	Joe Kennedy III	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Joe Kennedy III (Democratic) 70.1% ▌David Rosa (Republican) 29.8%
Massachusetts 5	D+14	Katherine Clark	Democratic	2013	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Katherine Clark (Democratic) 98.6%
Massachusetts 6	D+4	Seth Moulton	Democratic	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Seth Moulton (Democratic) 98.4%
Massachusetts 7	D+31	Mike Capuano	Democratic	1998	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Mike Capuano (Democratic) 98.6%
Massachusetts 8	D+6	Stephen Lynch	Democratic	2001	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Stephen Lynch (Democratic) 72.4% ▌William Burke (Republican) 27.5%
Massachusetts 9	D+5	Bill Keating	Democratic	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Keating (Democratic) 55.7% ▌Mark Alliegro (Republican) 33.6% ▌Paul Harrington (Independent) 6.9% ▌Chris Cataldo (Unenrolled) 2.2% ▌Anna Raduc (Unenrolled) 1.4%

Michigan[edit]

District		Incumbent			This race
Location	PVI	Member	Party	First elected	Results	Candidates[31]
Michigan 1	R+5	Dan Benishek	Republican	2010	Incumbent retired. New member elected. Republican hold.	▌Y Jack Bergman (Republican) 54.9% ▌Lon Johnson (Democratic) 40.1% ▌Diane Bostow (Libertarian) 3.7% ▌Ellis Boal (Green) 1.3%
Michigan 2	R+7	Bill Huizenga	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Bill Huizenga (Republican) 62.6% ▌Dennis B. Murphy (Democratic) 32.5% ▌Erwin J. Haas (Libertarian) 2.4% ▌Matthew Brady (Green) 1.6% ▌Ronald Graeser (U.S. Taxpayers) 0.9%
Michigan 3	R+4	Justin Amash	Republican	2010	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Justin Amash (Republican) 59.5% ▌Douglas Smith (Democratic) 37.5% ▌Ted Gerrard (U.S. Taxpayers) 3.0%
Michigan 4	R+5	John Moolenaar	Republican	2014	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y John Moolenaar (Republican) 61.6% ▌Debra Wirth (Democratic) 32.1% ▌Leonard Schwartz (Libertarian) 2.7% ▌Jordan Salvi (Green) 1.3%
Michigan 5	D+10	Dan Kildee	Democratic	2012	Incumbent re-elected.	▌Y Dan Kildee (Democratic) 61.2% ▌Allen Hardwick (Republican) 35.1% ▌Steve Sluka (Libe × × €4.95 / month Favourites List Audio Listining Color Mode Monthly New Updates Fullname * Email * Credit or debit card Subscribe A PHP Error was encountered Severity: Notice Message: Undefined variable: userid Filename: user/popup_modal.php Line Number: 68 Backtrace: File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_modal.php Line: 68 Function: _error_handler File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php Line: 478 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/controllers/Main.php Line: 107 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/index.php Line: 315 Function: require_once "> Subscribe Now Premium Membership × €4.95 € 9.90 / month Create a Premium Account quick and easy Save your Favourite Pages Listen to any page in Audio Colour Night Mode Create your Account Modal title × Close Save changes Cancel Subscription × 2016_United_States_House_of_Representatives_elections" id="cancelSubscription" name="cancelSubscription" class="mb-0"> Are you sure you want to cancel your membership with us? A PHP Error was encountered Severity: Notice Message: Undefined variable: user_membership Filename: user/popup_modal.php Line Number: 192 Backtrace: File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_modal.php Line: 192 Function: _error_handler File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php Line: 478 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/controllers/Main.php Line: 107 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/index.php Line: 315 Function: require_once A PHP Error was encountered Severity: Warning Message: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() Filename: user/popup_modal.php Line Number: 192 Backtrace: File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_modal.php Line: 192 Function: _error_handler File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php Line: 478 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/controllers/Main.php Line: 107 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/index.php Line: 315 Function: require_once A PHP Error was encountered Severity: Notice Message: Undefined variable: userid Filename: user/popup_modal.php Line Number: 208 Backtrace: File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_modal.php Line: 208 Function: _error_handler File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php Line: 478 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/controllers/Main.php Line: 107 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/index.php Line: 315 Function: require_once "> Yes Cancel Continue Subscription Harry Potter Books × A PHP Error was encountered Severity: Notice Message: Undefined variable: products Filename: user/popup_harry_book.php Line Number: 24 Backtrace: File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_harry_book.php Line: 24 Function: _error_handler File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php Line: 479 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/controllers/Main.php Line: 107 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/index.php Line: 315 Function: require_once A PHP Error was encountered Severity: Warning Message: Invalid argument supplied for foreach() Filename: user/popup_harry_book.php Line Number: 24 Backtrace: File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/user/popup_harry_book.php Line: 24 Function: _error_handler File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/views/page/index.php Line: 479 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/application/controllers/Main.php Line: 107 Function: view File: /home/ah0ejbmyowku/public_html/index.php Line: 315 Function: require_once