Barking (electoral division)
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Barking was an electoral division for the purposes of elections to the Greater London Council. The constituency elected two councillors for a three-year term in 1964, 1967 and 1970.
The constituency was revised in 1973 and then elected one councillor for a four-year term in 1973, 1977 and 1981, with the final term extended for an extra year ahead of the abolition of the Greater London Council.
History
[edit]It was planned to use the same boundaries as the Westminster Parliament constituencies for election of councillors to the Greater London Council (GLC), as had been the practice for elections to the predecessor London County Council, but those that existed in 1965 crossed the Greater London boundary. Until new constituencies could be settled, the 32 London boroughs were used as electoral areas which therefore created a constituency called Barking.[1]
The new constituencies were settled following the Second Periodic Review of Westminster constituencies and the electoral division was replaced from 1973 by the single-member electoral divisions of Barking and Dagenham. The new Barking electoral division matched the boundaries of the Barking parliamentary constituency.[2]
First series
[edit]| Barking | |
|---|---|
| Former electoral division for the Greater London Council | |
 Barking electoral division boundaries from 1965 to 1973 | |
| District | London Borough of Barking |
| Population | 167,960 (1969 estimate) |
| Electorate |
|
| Major settlements | Barking and Dagenham |
| Area | 8,449.6 acres (34.194 km2) |
| Former electoral division | |
| Created | 1965 |
| Abolished | 1973 |
| Member(s) | 2 |
| Replaced by | Barking and Dagenham |
The Barking constituency was used for the Greater London Council elections in 1964,[3] 1967[4] and 1970.[5] Two councillors were elected at each election using first-past-the-post voting.[6]
1964 election
[edit]The first election was held on 9 April 1964, a year before the council came into its powers. The electorate was 118,568 and two Labour Party councillors were elected. With 40,578 people voting, the turnout was 34.2%. The councillors were elected for a three-year term.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Charles Prendergast | 25,380 | |||
| Labour | Maud Ball | 23,803 | |||
| Conservative | R. C. Denney | 7,653 | |||
| Conservative | C. A. Pool | 7,547 | |||
| Liberal | C. H. C. Blake | 4,625 | |||
| Liberal | J. D. Tyrrell | 3,824 | |||
| Communist | K. Halpin | 1,385 | |||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour win (new seat) | |||||
| Labour win (new seat) | |||||
1967 election
[edit]The second election was held on 13 April 1967. The electorate was 114,589 and two Labour Party councillors were elected. With 28,539 people voting, the turnout was 24.9%. The councillors were elected for a three-year term.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Maud Ball | 14,444 | |||
| Labour | Robert John Crane | 12,591 | |||
| Conservative | C. A. Pool | 7,646 | |||
| Conservative | G. E. Santry | 6,732 | |||
| Liberal | C. H. C. Blake | 4,610 | |||
| Liberal | J. D. Tyrrell | 3,262 | |||
| Communist | G. C. Wake | 1,420 | |||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
1970 election
[edit]The third election was held on 9 April 1970. The electorate was 121,477 and two Labour Party councillors were elected. With 31,395 people voting, the turnout was 25.8%. The councillors were elected for a three-year term.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | Robert John Crane | 20,236 | |||
| Labour | John Benjamin Ward | 19,693 | |||
| Conservative | A. Gray | 7,139 | |||
| Conservative | D. W. Attridge | 6,547 | |||
| Liberal | G. D. Poole | 1,361 | |||
| Communist | G. C. Wake | 1,314 | |||
| Liberal | J. D. Tyrrell | 1,153 | |||
| Independent | H. J. Bailey | 405 | |||
| Union Movement | S. G. Verrall | 89 | |||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
Second series
[edit]| Barking | |
|---|---|
| Former electoral division for the Greater London Council | |
 Barking electoral division boundaries from 1973 to 1986 | |
| District |
|
| Electorate |
|
| Major settlements | Barking |
| Area | 1,376 hectares (13.76 km2) |
| Former electoral division | |
| Created | 1973 |
| Abolished | 1986 |
| Member(s) | 1 |
| Created from | Barking |
The Barking constituency was used for the Greater London Council elections in 1973,[7] 1977[8] and 1981.[9] One councillor was elected at each election using first-past-the-post voting.[6]
1973 election
[edit]The fourth election to the GLC (and first using revised boundaries) was held on 12 April 1973. The electorate was 49,769 and one Labour Party councillor was elected. The turnout was 29.7%. The councillor was elected for a three-year term. This was extended for an extra year in 1976 when the electoral cycle was switched to four-yearly.[10]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | John Benjamin Ward | 10,575 | |||
| Conservative | C. A. Pool | 2,417 | |||
| Liberal | J. D. Tyrrell | 1,800 | |||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour win (new boundaries) | |||||
1977 election
[edit]The fifth election to the GLC (and second using revised boundaries) was held on 5 May 1977. The electorate was 49,493 and one Labour Party councillor was elected. The turnout was 40.8%. The councillor was elected for a four-year term.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | John Benjamin Ward | 10,536 | |||
| Conservative | C. E. Packer | 6,338 | |||
| National Front | C. M. London | 1,820 | |||
| Liberal | A. E. Bush | 1,477 | |||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
1981 election
[edit]The sixth and final election to the GLC (and third using revised boundaries) was held on 7 May 1981. The electorate was 47,975 and one Labour Party councillor was elected. The turnout was 42.4%. The councillor was elected for a four-year term, extended by an extra year by the Local Government (Interim Provisions) Act 1984, ahead of the abolition of the council.
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Labour | John Benjamin Ward | 12,528 | |||
| Conservative | Ronald A. Smith | 4,357 | |||
| Liberal | Ronwen R. Beadle | 2,803 | |||
| National Front | Ian R. Newport | 555 | |||
| Constitutional Movement | Brian F. White | 104 | |||
| Turnout | |||||
| Labour hold | Swing | ||||
References
[edit]- ^ British Information Services (1970). British Record: Political and Economic Notes.
To date elections, normally fought on traditional party lines, have been based on the London boroughs, each borough returning two or more councillors; after 1973 there will be single member electoral areas based on parliamentary constituencies.
- ^ "The Greater London (Electoral Areas) Order 1972" (PDF). legislation.gov.uk. 20 June 1972. Retrieved 19 September 2023.
- ^ "General Election of Greater London Councillors" (PDF). 9 April 1964. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
- ^ "General Election of Greater London Councillors" (PDF). 13 April 1967. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
- ^ "Greater London Council Election" (PDF). 9 April 1970. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
- ^ a b Boothroyd, David. "Greater London Council Election results: Barking and Dagenham". United Kingdom Election Results. Archived from the original on 24 March 2016. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
- ^ "Greater London Council Election" (PDF). 12 April 1973. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
- ^ "Greater London Council Election" (PDF). 5 May 1977. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
- ^ "Greater London Council Election" (PDF). 7 May 1981. Archived from the original (PDF) on 22 August 2013. Retrieved 17 September 2023.
- ^ "The London Councillors Order 1976" (PDF). legislation.gov.uk. 17 February 1976. Retrieved 17 September 2023.