Department of Finance (Northern Ireland)

Department of Finance

Department overview
Formed	June 1921 (as Ministry of Finance)
Preceding Department	Dublin Castle administration
Jurisdiction	Northern Ireland
Headquarters	Clare House 303 Airport Road Belfast BT3 9ED
Employees	3,586 (September 2011)[1]
Annual budget	£188.6 million (current) & £18.9 million (capital) for 2011–12[2]
Minister responsible	Caoimhe Archibald
Department executive	Neil Gibson[3], Permanent Secretary
Website	www.finance-ni.gov.uk

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The Department of Finance (DoF, Irish: An Roinn Airgeadais,^[4] Ulster-Scots: Männystrie o Siller^[5]) is a devolved Northern Ireland government department in the Northern Ireland Executive. The minister with overall responsibility for the department is the Minister for Finance.

The department was previously called the Department of Finance and Personnel (DFP) before its name change on 9 May 2016.

DoF's overall aim is to help the Northern Ireland Executive "secure the most appropriate and effective use of resources and services for the benefit of the community".^[6]

The incumbent Minister is Caoimhe Archibald.

The department is responsible for the following policy areas:

• finance
• the Northern Ireland Civil Service
• land and property
• building regulation
• procurement
• civil law reform
• civil registration

Some financial matters are reserved to Westminster and are therefore not devolved: ^[7]

• financial services
• financial markets

In addition, some matters are excepted and were not intended for devolution:^[8]

• taxation
• currency

DoF's main counterparts in the United Kingdom Government are:

• HM Treasury;^[9]
• the Cabinet Office (on civil service matters);^[10]
• the Ministry of Justice (on civil law reform);^[11]
• the Department for Communities and Local Government (on building regulation);^[12]
• HM Land Registry (on land registration).^[13]

In the Irish Government, the main counterparts are:

• the Department of Finance;^[14]
• the Department of Public Expenditure, National Development Plan Delivery and Reform;
• the Department of Justice (on civil law reform and land registration);^[15][16]
• the Department of Housing, Local Government and Heritage (on building regulation).^[17]

A Ministry of Finance was established on the formation of Northern Ireland in June 1921. A finance ministry also existed in the 1974 Northern Ireland Executive and became known as the Department of Finance and Personnel under direct rule.

Following a referendum on the Belfast Agreement on 23 May 1998 and the granting of royal assent to the Northern Ireland Act 1998 on 19 November 1998, a Northern Ireland Assembly and Northern Ireland Executive were established by the United Kingdom Government under Prime Minister Tony Blair. The process was known as devolution and was set up to return devolved legislative powers to Northern Ireland. DFP is therefore one of six direct rule Northern Ireland departments which continued in existence after devolution in December 1999 by the Northern Ireland Act 1998 and The Departments (Northern Ireland) Order 1999.

A devolved minister first took office on 2 December 1999. Devolution was suspended for four periods, during which the department came under the responsibility of direct rule ministers from the Northern Ireland Office:

• between 12 February 2000^[18] and 30 May 2000;^[19]
• on 11 August 2001;^[20][21]
• on 22 September 2001;^[22][23]
• between 15 October 2002^[24] and 8 May 2007.^[25]

Since 8 May 2007, devolution has operated without interruption.

	Minister	Image	Party	Took office	Left office
	Mark Durkan		SDLP	29 November 1999	11 February 2000
Office suspended
	Mark Durkan		SDLP	30 May 2000	13 December 2001[26]
	Seán Farren		SDLP	14 December 2001	14 October 2002
Office suspended
	Peter Robinson		DUP	14 May 2007	9 June 2008
	Nigel Dodds		DUP	9 June 2008	1 July 2009
	Sammy Wilson		DUP	1 July 2009	28 July 2013
	Simon Hamilton		DUP	29 July 2013	11 May 2015
	Arlene Foster		DUP	11 May 2015	12 January 2016
	Mervyn Storey		DUP	13 January 2016	30 March 2016
Office renamed Minister of Finance
	Máirtín Ó Muilleoir		Sinn Féin	25 May 2016	2 March 2017
Office suspended
	Conor Murphy		Sinn Féin	11 January 2020	27 October 2022
Office suspended
	Caoimhe Archibald		Sinn Féin	3 February 2024	Incumbent

During the periods of suspension, the following ministers of the Northern Ireland Office were responsible for the department:

• Adam Ingram (2000)
• Ian Pearson (2002–05)
• Lord Rooker (2005–06)
• David Hanson (2006–07)

• Committee for Finance and Personnel
• NIDirect

• DFP
• NIDirect
• "The Departments (Northern Ireland) Order 1999" (PDF). (37.0 KB)