Jack Brake

Jack Brake
Personal information
Full name	John Brake
Date of birth	(1890-11-11)11 November 1890
Place of birth	Horsham, Victoria
Date of death	16 May 1970(1970-05-16) (aged 79)
Place of death	Castlemaine, Victoria
Original team(s)	Horsham
Height	188 cm (6 ft 2 in)
Weight	92 kg (203 lb)
Position(s)	Ruck
Playing career1
Years	Club	Games (Goals)
1909–1914	University	81 (21)
1915, 1920–1921	Melbourne	17 0(2)
Total		98 (23)
1 Playing statistics correct to the end of 1921.
Career highlights
Victorian interstate representative: 1912 University vice captain: 1913 AIF Pioneer Exhibition Game, London, 28 October 1916
Sources: AFL Tables, AustralianFootball.com

John Brake (11 November 1890 – 16 May 1970) was a former leading Australian rules footballer who played with University and Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL).

The son of James Hugh Brake (1853-1915),^[1][2] and Barbara Stevenson Brake (1856-1930), née McDougall,^[3][4] John Brake was born at Horsham, Victoria on 11 November 1890.^[5][6]

He married Grace Glendinning Taylor (1890-1976) on 19 July 1921.^[7]

Brake was educated at the Princes Hill High School, the Hawthorn College,^[8][9] and the University of Melbourne.^[5]

Enrolled at the University of Melbourne in 1910, he graduated B.Agr.Sc. (Bachelor of Agricultural Science) in April 1916, attending the conferral ceremony in his AIF uniform.^[10]

He was a champion schoolboy track and field athlete.^[11]

At the 1914 Australasian Athletics Championships, with a height of 11 ft (3.35m) – Brake set a new record for a Victorian Amateur, breaking the record he had set (10 ft 6in) at the Victorian Championships in February 1912^[12]) – he tied for first place in the pole vault with the visiting Stanford University athlete Dink Templeton.^[13]

While at the University of Melbourne he was awarded a triple blue: for athletics, football, and rifle shooting.^[14][15]

Generally regarded as one of University's few great players, Brake usually played in the ruck.^[17]

He tried out with Melbourne in the 1909 pre-season.^[18] He was vice captain of the University side in 1913.

It is good news to footballers to hear that Jack Brake, the champion follower, has arranged to come to town two out of every three Saturdays, during the season. He is at [the University's] Dookie College, and is keenly anxious to play for the old team. In order to catch the morning train, it is necessary for him to motor-cycle 26 miles over rough country. He has to cover the same distance on returning on Saturday nights or Sunday mornings.^[19]

He represented Victoria in 1912.

The University team withdrew from the VFL competition prior to the 1915 season; and, along with his team-mates Claude Bryan, Jack Doubleday, Dick Gibbs, Roy Park, and Percy Rodriguez, Brake was given a clearance to transfer from University to Melbourne.^[20]

Brake was stationed with the 3rd Division in London when an Australian rules match was organised for 28 October 1916 between two teams of Australian servicemen in aid of the British and French Red Cross.^[22][23]

Promoted as the "Pioneer Exhibition Game of Australian Football in London", Brake represented the Third Australian Divisional Team against Australian Training Units at Queen's Club, West Kensington before an estimated crowd of 3,000, including the (then) Prince of Wales (later King Edward VIII), and King Manuel II of Portugal.^[22] A news film was taken at the match.^[24][25]

As with many players at the time, World War I severely interrupted his career. In May 1919, an unidentified former Melbourne footballer, wrote to the football correspondent of The Argus as follows:

"In 1914 the Melbourne football team, after its junction with the University, was a fine team, and succeeded in reaching the semi-finals.
Out of this combination the following players enlisted and served at the front:—
C. Lilley (seriously wounded), J. Hassett, H. Tomkins (severely wounded), J. Evans (seriously wounded), W. Hendrie, R. L. Park, J. Doubleday (died), A. Best, C. Burge (killed), C. (viz., A.) Williamson (killed), J. Brake, R. Lowell, E. Parsons (seriously wounded), A. M. Pearce (killed), F. Lugton (killed), A. George, C. Armstrong, P. Rodriguez (killed), J. Cannole (viz., Connole), A. Fraser (seriously wounded), T. Collins.
These are all players of note, and in themselves would have formed a very fine side, but there is only one of them playing at the present time, viz., C. Lilley, who, as a matter of fact, takes the field under some disability owing to severe wounds which he received on service." — The Argus, 16 May 1919.^[26]

Brake continued to appear sporadically for Melbourne after World War I, finally retiring in 1921 after 17 matches with Melbourne and 98 VFL matches over all.

Brake later became a member of the VFL Tribunal.^[27]

Brake enlisted in the Third Division Artillery of the Australian Imperial Force (AIF) at the start of the war, reaching the rank of Lieutenant.^[28][29][30]

In September 1940 he enlisted in the Second AIF, attaining the rank of Major.^[31][32]

Brake died on 16 May 1970 at Castlemaine, Victoria.^[33]

• 1914 Sydney Carnival
• 1916 Pioneer Exhibition Game

• Serle, G., "Brake, John (1890–1970)", Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 13, 1993.
• Pioneer Exhibition Game Australian Football: in aid of British and French Red Cross Societies: 3rd Australian Division v. Australian Training Units at Queen's Club, West Kensington, on Saturday, October 28th, 1916, at 3pm, Wightman & Co., (London), 1919.
• Atkinson, G. (1982) Everything you ever wanted to know about Australian Rules Football but couldn't be bothered asking, The Five Mile Press: Melbourne. ISBN 0 86788 009 0.
• Holmesby, Russell & Main, Jim (2007). The Encyclopedia of AFL Footballers. 7th ed. Melbourne: Bas Publishing.
• Richardson, N. (2016), The Game of Their Lives, Pan Macmillan Australia: Sydney. ISBN 978-1-7435-3666-7
• Studio portrait of Second Lieutenant John Brake, collection of the Australian War Memorial.
• Second Lieutenant John Brake, The AIF Project.
• World War One Nominal Roll: Second Lieutenant John Brake, collection of the Australian War Memorial.
• World War One Embarkation Roll: Second Lieutenant John Brake, collection of the Australian War Memorial.
• World War Two Nominal Roll: John Brake (V52492), Department of Veterans' Affairs.
• World War One Service Record: Second Lieutenant John Brake, combined with World War Two Service Record: Major John Brake (V52492), National Archives of Australia.

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Jack Brake.

• Jack Brake's playing statistics from AFL Tables
• Jack Brake at AustralianFootball.com
• DemonWiki profile
• Jack Brake, at Boyles Football Photos.