List of countries by greenhouse gas emissions

This is a list of sovereign states and territories by greenhouse gas emissions due to certain forms of human activity, based on the EDGAR database created by European Commission. The following table lists the 1970, 1990, 2000, 2010, 2020, 2021, 2022, and 2023 annual GHG^{[n 1]} emissions estimates (in kilotons of CO₂ equivalent per year) along with a list of calculated emissions per capita (in metric tons of CO₂ equivalent per year). The data include carbon dioxide, methane and nitrous oxide from all sources, including agriculture and land use change. They are measured in carbon dioxide-equivalents over a 100-year timescale.

The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) 6th assessment report finds that the "Agriculture, Forestry and Other Land Use (AFOLU)" sector on average, accounted for 13–21% of global total anthropogenic GHG emissions in the period 2010–2019.^[4] Land use change drivers net AFOLU CO₂ emission fluxes, with deforestation being responsible for 45% of total AFOLU emissions. In addition to being a net carbon sink and source of GHG emissions, land plays an important role in climate through albedo effects, evapotranspiration, and aerosol loading through emissions of volatile organic compounds.^[4] The IPCC report finds that the LULUCF sector offers significant near-term mitigation potential while providing food, wood and other renewable resources as well as biodiversity conservation. Mitigation measures in forests and other natural ecosystems provide the largest share of the LULUCF mitigation potential between 2020 and 2050. Among various LULUCF activities, reducing deforestation has the largest potential to reduce anthropogenic GHG emissions, followed by carbon sequestration in agriculture and ecosystem restoration including afforestation and reforestation.^[4] Land use change emissions can be negative.^{[n 2][6]}

In 2023, global GHG emissions reached 53.0 Gt_CO2eq (without Land Use, land Use Change and Forestry). The 2023 data represent the highest level recorded and experienced an increase of 1.9% or 994 Mt_CO2eq compared to the levels in 2022. The majority of GHG emissions consisted of fossil CO₂ accounting for 73.7% of total emissions.^[7]

China, the United States, India, the EU27, Russia and Brazil were the world’s largest GHG emitters in 2023. Together they account for 49.8% of global population, 63.2% of global gross domestic product, 64.2% of global fossil fuel consumption and 62.7% of global GHG emissions. Among these top emitters, in 2023 China, India, Russia and Brazil increased their emissions compared to 2022, with India having the largest increase in relative terms (+ 6.1%) and China the largest absolute increase by 784 Mt_CO2eq.^[7]

GHG emissions from the top 10 countries with the highest emissions accounted for almost two thirds of the global total. Since 2006, China has been emitting more CO₂ than any other country.^[8][9][10]

However, the main disadvantage of measuring total national emissions is that it does not take population size into account. China has the largest CO₂ and GHG emissions in the world, but also the second largest population. Some argue that for a fair comparison, emissions should be analyzed in terms of the amount of CO₂ and GHG per capita.^[11]

Considering GHG per capita emissions in 2022, China's levels (11.11) are almost two-thirds those of the United States (17.61) and less than a sixth of those of Palau (65,29) – the country with the highest emissions of GHG per capita in 2023.^[7]

China, the United States, India, the EU27, Russia and Brazil were the world’s largest GHG emitters in 2023. Together they account for 49.8% of global population, 63.2% of global gross domestic product, 64.2% of global fossil fuel consumption and 62.7% of global GHG emissions. Among these top emitters, in 2023 China, India, Russia and Brazil increased their emissions compared to 2022, with India having the largest increase in relative terms (+ 6.1%) and China the largest absolute increase by 784 Mt_CO2eq.^[7]

Measures of territorial-based emissions, also known as production-based emissions, do not account for emissions embedded in global trade, where emissions may be imported or exported in the form of traded goods, as it only reports emissions emitted within geographical boundaries. Accordingly, a proportion of the CO₂ produced and reported in Asia and Africa is for the production of goods consumed in Europe and North America.^[12]

According to the review of the scientific literature conducted by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), carbon dioxide is the most important anthropogenic greenhouse gas by warming contribution.^[13] The European Union is at the forefront of international efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and thus safeguard the planet's climate. Greenhouse gases (GHG) – primarily carbon dioxide but also others, including methane and chlorofluorocarbons – trap heat in the atmosphere, leading to global warming. Higher temperatures then act on the climate, with varying effects. For example, dry regions might become drier while, at the poles, the ice caps are melting, causing higher sea levels. In 2016, the global average temperature was already 1.1 °C above pre-industrial levels.^[14]

The data in the following table is extracted from EDGAR - Emissions Database for Global Atmospheric Research.^[7]

GHG emissions (kt_CO2/year)

Country/Territory/Region/Group	GHG emissions								% of global total	Change (1990=100%)	GHG emissions per capita
	1970	1990	2000	2010	2020	2021	2022	2023	2023	2023	2023
	ktCO2	ktCO2	ktCO2	ktCO2	ktCO2	ktCO2	ktCO2	ktCO2	%	%	tCO2
Aruba	36.71	219.98	347.85	528.33	482.16	531.20	533.60	561.50	0.001%	255.25%	5.20
Afghanistan	15437.43	12561.60	13915.67	26937.01	26646.32	27643.07	28614.07	29460.05	0.056%	234.52%	0.72
Angola	18998.76	31940.04	67023.25	69600.98	61680.08	64408.99	67210.84	67700.76	0.128%	211.96%	1.87
Anguilla	3.36	7.90	17.88	27.11	26.04	25.22	25.07	26.21	0.000%	331.67%	1.64
Albania	8224.85	11493.15	7179.74	8048.23	7967.36	8395.25	7812.02	7673.67	0.014%	66.77%	2.60
Curaçao	15074.48	2843.33	5886.10	4440.20	2144.21	2334.42	2419.62	2532.14	0.005%	89.06%	15.25
United Arab Emirates	29766.02	79495.39	117235.89	209712.97	249323.73	256964.88	267632.93	267823.19	0.506%	336.90%	26.29
Argentina	219518.78	253796.44	288260.00	331467.69	347312.37	367613.98	374761.26	365684.62	0.690%	144.09%	7.83
Armenia	12672.10	24312.44	5942.38	7004.30	9993.64	10671.38	10364.54	10836.34	0.020%	44.57%	3.69
Antigua and Barbuda	158.37	246.29	225.14	346.86	341.31	371.05	372.27	388.56	0.001%	157.76%	3.60
Australia	315026.95	460295.94	546510.35	604604.03	584571.47	580737.83	569010.30	571839.85	1.080%	124.23%	21.75
Austria	71810.87	80457.20	83514.06	88933.58	77273.35	80724.16	75408.47	72921.49	0.138%	90.63%	8.25
Azerbaijan	32715.95	67841.95	39855.72	44944.50	54724.45	56986.17	59026.28	62550.29	0.118%	92.20%	6.06
Burundi	1990.55	2892.23	2914.60	4140.53	6036.58	6835.35	6996.19	7049.14	0.013%	243.73%	0.54
Belgium	166993.96	140549.55	151198.96	139623.97	115817.72	119752.70	112279.67	106370.19	0.201%	75.68%	9.05
Benin	2382.56	3856.95	6014.08	11625.34	17652.77	16018.63	16614.97	16699.49	0.032%	432.97%	1.27
Burkina Faso	6469.93	11233.01	14080.52	23920.21	28824.75	33644.50	34021.03	34456.82	0.065%	306.75%	1.52
Bangladesh	124355.81	130095.29	146011.98	200128.39	251559.29	269411.05	278488.86	281380.53	0.531%	216.29%	1.61
Bulgaria	91517.33	103438.90	62443.30	62336.39	53565.86	60029.91	64232.61	53372.28	0.101%	51.60%	7.86
Bahrain	18391.88	29066.49	37586.07	48293.39	63184.53	63387.76	62505.47	63733.86	0.120%	219.27%	35.25
Bahamas	1559.53	1306.94	1258.01	1592.27	1791.00	1948.82	1957.52	2050.28	0.004%	156.88%	4.92
Bosnia and Herzegovina	16405.69	32807.89	19803.51	28337.56	30444.77	30278.66	30239.70	29397.99	0.056%	89.61%	8.46
Belarus	89042.13	139922.09	80014.59	94924.40	88580.59	88695.16	86803.11	84277.60	0.159%	60.23%	9.01
Belize	273.91	472.54	502.45	803.35	833.34	868.08	891.41	920.35	0.002%	194.77%	2.19
Bermuda	161.24	281.86	177.63	339.37	344.08	359.58	360.65	378.84	0.001%	134.41%	6.31
Bolivia	27011.13	29621.38	29388.11	40927.58	48016.11	52108.47	53502.50	55185.65	0.104%	186.30%	4.59
Brazil	349405.64	671576.27	898956.92	1129476.44	1215999.15	1294511.47	1298489.35	1300168.87	2.455%	193.60%	5.97
Barbados	500.36	859.93	839.76	1020.61	864.69	949.44	951.83	989.04	0.002%	115.01%	3.42
Brunei	2779.26	5893.41	8525.24	10026.46	12574.00	12332.31	11887.32	12157.94	0.023%	206.30%	26.43
Bhutan	702.27	1253.69	1426.39	2066.37	3065.15	3186.97	3217.61	3254.86	0.006%	259.62%	3.78
Botswana	3380.54	9183.52	10565.57	9906.42	10504.73	11547.63	12392.72	12712.76	0.024%	138.43%	5.01
Central African Republic	1628.67	7548.39	9145.19	10879.75	12497.43	12626.83	13024.28	12502.62	0.024%	165.63%	2.38
Canada	466359.87	581912.83	710373.53	724625.05	711931.32	728267.91	745245.08	747678.03	1.412%	128.49%	19.39
Switzerland and  Liechtenstein	51317.74	54666.15	53593.00	55006.16	44982.33	46731.46	43562.65	43446.39	0.082%	79.48%	4.91
Chile	50422.10	58185.44	84429.83	102693.99	124090.85	125290.78	125387.99	121463.13	0.229%	208.75%	6.44
China	2035096.63	3876387.77	5242735.81	11262908.31	14497898.72	15175619.09	15159641.99	15943986.55	30.104%	411.31%	11.11
Ivory Coast	6374.11	10274.84	16469.55	19542.18	29500.56	31528.56	32168.70	32184.01	0.061%	313.23%	1.14
Cameroon	7415.15	29846.34	30372.25	30289.46	38775.23	38888.25	39489.19	39377.19	0.074%	131.93%	1.41
Democratic Republic of the Congo	11121.01	25458.69	26785.71	31064.87	50793.68	52235.30	55589.59	56105.91	0.106%	220.38%	0.57
Congo	2412.81	10856.38	21647.81	21979.01	25029.90	23130.56	23727.01	23702.01	0.045%	218.32%	3.86
Cook Islands	27.54	52.22	74.54	96.34	136.59	142.59	149.76	154.32	0.000%	295.50%	9.08
Colombia	84709.14	134681.26	153543.70	172713.21	196503.40	208076.26	213106.14	223966.63	0.423%	166.29%	4.37
Comoros	221.89	329.64	417.55	525.60	772.09	773.59	757.69	761.77	0.001%	231.09%	0.82
Cape Verde	228.29	213.45	527.78	956.73	1189.73	1212.91	1260.71	1231.52	0.002%	576.95%	2.09
Costa Rica	5772.32	9628.96	10951.70	13558.27	14372.09	15686.38	15927.07	16468.14	0.031%	171.03%	3.19
Cuba	45796.58	61890.04	48852.04	47364.79	39518.23	38849.35	38236.83	39400.33	0.074%	63.66%	3.42
Cayman Islands	35.83	129.08	150.61	272.76	335.81	369.24	370.97	390.14	0.001%	302.25%	5.91
Cyprus	2867.73	5417.39	8125.96	9459.86	9330.46	9614.39	10076.38	10324.66	0.019%	190.58%	8.38
Czech Republic	220406.14	199978.50	158531.67	145334.43	117974.19	123432.37	123930.98	114438.42	0.216%	57.23%	10.77
Germany	1325831.53	1235873.48	1035378.25	942526.35	749799.71	783488.63	761983.52	681810.33	1.287%	55.17%	8.26
Djibouti	982.58	1844.28	1865.96	2006.41	2084.43	2148.41	2121.92	2132.41	0.004%	115.62%	2.05
Dominica	32.21	79.49	115.09	140.38	134.73	142.26	142.58	146.92	0.000%	184.82%	1.93
Denmark	80357.96	69047.89	69570.93	63212.61	43557.28	44940.95	43226.13	41831.47	0.079%	60.58%	7.13
Dominican Republic	9604.25	17276.14	28160.59	34302.86	43008.99	46207.99	46412.38	48396.21	0.091%	280.13%	4.23
Algeria	57188.79	135530.35	158333.69	184920.41	241131.97	253945.69	263216.12	256792.13	0.485%	189.47%	5.68
Ecuador	13650.53	37978.42	45555.16	67604.69	64546.46	68625.71	70664.16	73604.61	0.139%	193.81%	4.08
Egypt	60267.98	147661.97	196056.66	292115.76	306763.11	332306.00	333343.90	335968.05	0.634%	227.53%	3.11
Eritrea	4083.42	4675.01	5429.77	5532.63	6296.28	6381.84	6369.00	6401.82	0.012%	136.94%	1.10
Western Sahara	222.18	403.60	562.47	618.35	599.09	650.34	680.88	684.80	0.001%	169.67%	1.07
Spain and  Andorra	190473.06	297736.28	396603.00	375244.44	290387.56	308595.37	304886.33	285383.90	0.539%	95.85%	6.15
Estonia	25482.12	44463.17	20676.65	25092.79	14511.08	15283.59	15568.33	14363.97	0.027%	32.31%	11.14
Ethiopia	52777.51	62850.26	71807.04	119612.85	169992.79	164832.73	166832.91	170033.85	0.321%	270.54%	1.41
Finland	57953.64	72223.00	73727.18	81398.84	52647.14	52448.27	48220.40	43453.54	0.082%	60.17%	7.71
Fiji	1451.76	2208.88	2855.63	3130.23	3091.91	3141.10	3308.79	3400.99	0.006%	153.97%	3.61
Falkland Islands	155.74	164.79	154.72	164.00	164.71	170.31	170.56	172.39	0.000%	104.61%	57.46
France and  Monaco	636650.14	533013.81	540240.84	510830.35	398351.29	429487.31	416112.20	385520.12	0.728%	72.33%	5.81
Faroe Islands	44.94	46.49	46.01	46.63	50.70	51.00	50.61	50.70	0.000%	109.06%	0.99
Gabon	6808.94	20397.61	27902.18	20968.14	19759.78	18827.89	19755.89	21402.08	0.040%	104.92%	9.37
United Kingdom	855073.77	760608.47	691041.76	590580.79	399603.64	419634.17	406519.51	379318.59	0.716%	49.87%	5.55
Georgia	30117.99	41870.86	11340.16	11998.63	17346.22	18176.26	18724.89	19049.15	0.036%	45.50%	4.93
Ghana	7010.45	10382.84	15269.78	23849.54	45354.79	46990.25	48204.92	48265.93	0.091%	464.86%	1.48
Gibraltar	81.88	158.05	358.29	494.68	662.17	669.61	698.43	712.37	0.001%	450.71%	20.35
Guinea	5007.26	7799.64	11331.60	18500.27	26332.77	26991.33	27960.99	28634.66	0.054%	367.13%	1.93
Guadeloupe	411.65	932.71	873.71	1295.81	1407.94	1408.19	1408.52	1462.23	0.003%	156.77%	3.26
The Gambia	702.14	948.91	1258.97	1964.94	1923.21	1837.38	1918.27	1888.80	0.004%	199.05%	0.76
Guinea-Bissau	759.62	1655.85	2006.34	2619.17	2891.56	2930.10	2999.06	2997.48	0.006%	181.02%	1.40
Equatorial Guinea	125.01	184.96	12010.71	14984.95	9337.53	8624.64	8177.05	6982.10	0.013%	3774.97%	4.52
Greece	45151.27	99055.93	121054.97	111550.13	71705.30	73065.91	73154.44	69266.03	0.131%	69.93%	6.29
Grenada	52.19	92.76	103.61	169.35	177.23	191.05	192.29	200.41	0.000%	216.06%	1.81
Greenland	56.73	61.32	59.40	715.96	591.91	613.08	640.80	647.26	0.001%	1055.55%	11.36
Guatemala	8389.68	13103.06	21666.03	28218.51	39300.77	42242.35	42310.56	43981.07	0.083%	335.65%	2.33
French Guiana	112.43	366.13	325.73	467.15	544.02	551.93	553.83	573.39	0.001%	156.61%	1.76
Guyana	5016.73	3760.63	4702.30	4866.67	7365.70	7358.03	8285.24	8190.99	0.015%	217.81%	10.20
Hong Kong	11616.28	39196.12	46647.18	47119.80	40520.53	40471.94	38026.32	40167.76	0.076%	102.48%	5.23
Honduras	5801.43	9123.98	11443.06	18342.82	20331.55	21494.73	22106.53	22920.14	0.043%	251.21%	2.26
Croatia	28526.37	33448.31	25012.39	27486.30	25039.99	25368.72	24990.36	25013.48	0.047%	74.78%	6.18
Haiti	6212.71	7325.50	9653.06	11895.16	13501.12	13418.84	13512.64	13656.96	0.026%	186.43%	1.16
Hungary	91088.11	96749.67	77489.32	67688.99	65841.34	67110.10	64269.55	60926.77	0.115%	62.97%	6.40
Indonesia	206332.55	397098.83	562893.31	781990.27	1050339.15	1077077.84	1152726.01	1200199.79	2.266%	302.24%	4.29
India	792811.36	1383063.84	1845452.20	2747617.77	3433618.98	3679861.78	3897208.99	4133554.36	7.805%	298.87%	2.90
Ireland	39602.62	57250.19	74469.77	66642.63	59258.45	61315.62	60378.56	57853.27	0.109%	101.05%	11.58
Iran	220710.85	332715.69	512102.41	768061.83	889285.86	931629.97	960494.31	996752.68	1.882%	299.58%	11.64
Iraq	103843.45	172019.44	168338.13	210601.04	331582.28	335790.83	365295.98	362784.80	0.685%	210.90%	8.08
Iceland	3214.24	4411.89	3912.02	4972.18	4198.85	4358.78	4371.07	4171.94	0.008%	94.56%	11.89
Israel and  State of Palestine	72660.04	41813.33	69034.52	83052.38	78130.40	78445.75	80736.83	79578.17	0.150%	190.32%	5.36
Italy,  San Marino and  Holy See	394308.36	511706.58	543542.95	505353.59	369458.89	406702.18	403121.52	374124.19	0.706%	73.11%	6.36
Jamaica	9226.94	9197.66	11936.78	8926.66	7164.55	7732.25	7656.13	8162.92	0.015%	88.75%	2.79
Jordan	3581.23	12135.86	19725.12	26153.84	30314.40	31491.94	31823.41	33407.71	0.063%	275.28%	3.19
Japan	1016283.47	1317217.96	1391121.30	1324225.51	1168753.37	1181769.56	1107575.79	1041012.82	1.966%	79.03%	8.31
Kazakhstan	267674.32	347015.70	177106.04	317902.18	300442.13	323213.12	320917.12	320349.98	0.605%	92.32%	16.60
Kenya	22740.16	38350.17	41282.35	78511.28	108421.55	101810.59	104286.48	107976.91	0.204%	281.56%	1.88
Kyrgyzstan	22994.23	33371.70	10909.27	14106.86	20005.53	21390.45	21423.79	21698.23	0.041%	65.02%	3.32
Cambodia	25581.65	19710.12	22718.96	32666.44	46509.40	48160.86	47599.12	48774.83	0.092%	247.46%	2.81
Kiribati	27.68	33.40	52.40	86.21	116.07	120.79	126.39	130.18	0.000%	389.79%	1.02
Saint Kitts and Nevis	58.47	59.88	94.06	145.08	141.55	158.34	165.45	174.47	0.000%	291.40%	3.01
South Korea	99677.83	325074.92	538536.88	663999.20	689106.59	710522.98	668324.91	653846.14	1.235%	201.14%	12.58
Kuwait	79436.18	50543.36	88056.41	125970.90	149033.41	157800.57	165381.38	167915.77	0.317%	332.22%	37.45
Laos	6904.21	8024.10	9771.92	14765.17	34479.18	38793.77	40074.97	42056.21	0.079%	524.12%	5.65
Lebanon	6769.55	7761.66	18162.22	24896.28	28487.76	23719.49	23967.20	24672.32	0.047%	317.87%	4.27
Liberia	1568.39	1710.75	2086.22	3181.03	4355.80	4415.24	4564.30	4532.39	0.009%	264.94%	0.82
Libya	137146.89	87055.24	91732.65	106017.23	64383.08	90106.31	88999.24	95929.77	0.181%	110.19%	13.91
Saint Lucia	76.89	147.06	213.44	288.35	396.63	426.75	431.97	451.27	0.001%	306.85%	2.47
Sri Lanka	19081.32	21092.32	26122.06	31120.18	39796.56	40573.49	37673.41	38403.85	0.073%	182.08%	1.81
Lesotho	1905.73	2120.29	2660.76	2782.10	2428.81	2526.94	2652.71	2601.92	0.005%	122.72%	1.08
Lithuania	29607.70	46708.58	18440.44	22725.95	22680.71	22495.16	20803.61	20683.66	0.039%	44.28%	7.35
Luxembourg	20506.42	12916.23	9793.95	12201.10	8836.41	9208.06	8126.16	7860.93	0.015%	60.86%	12.54
Latvia	17275.44	27081.47	10192.02	12591.95	11648.95	11864.53	11083.50	10957.49	0.021%	40.46%	5.95
Macao	332.20	1006.96	1539.81	1800.18	2969.61	2905.73	3025.08	3119.01	0.006%	309.74%	4.57
Morocco	22248.80	42461.53	56647.30	80579.74	103177.85	109283.26	106451.11	106602.23	0.201%	251.06%	2.78
Moldova	23379.75	37384.35	9871.88	11457.54	12310.69	13205.63	12954.69	13542.41	0.026%	36.22%	3.41
Madagascar	20255.95	23921.34	25848.88	28300.01	31728.82	33013.52	33294.67	33150.78	0.063%	138.58%	1.11
Maldives	20.97	135.75	703.34	1173.46	2702.82	2832.60	2986.50	3087.95	0.006%	2274.77%	6.45
Mexico	205603.04	440315.01	566048.81	669998.35	643880.87	670552.79	687544.06	712102.10	1.345%	161.73%	5.15
North Macedonia	12277.68	14404.87	11411.47	11741.71	10292.95	10240.44	11001.28	11370.03	0.021%	78.93%	5.44
Mali	11713.99	12578.21	16469.20	26728.03	43492.48	45425.76	44834.18	45463.10	0.086%	361.44%	2.05
Malta	790.31	2490.55	2343.41	2961.61	1978.51	1985.91	2112.31	2033.87	0.004%	81.66%	4.65
Myanmar	69475.90	67361.34	83218.28	108364.68	121139.51	119210.06	118337.64	115077.25	0.217%	170.84%	2.05
Mongolia	15751.43	25736.66	25144.24	38256.18	65530.83	67293.64	66879.11	83704.56	0.158%	325.23%	25.14
Mozambique	9591.37	8840.94	10848.55	14718.24	28513.33	31921.43	34432.18	33953.98	0.064%	384.05%	0.97
Mauritania	5648.99	6649.01	9136.96	11397.00	16004.67	16134.43	16438.62	16509.27	0.031%	248.30%	3.20
Martinique	363.12	898.96	829.68	1132.84	898.35	1041.11	1166.37	1218.42	0.002%	135.54%	3.16
Mauritius	823.07	1843.01	3242.01	4982.22	5567.76	5859.03	5974.73	6198.74	0.012%	336.34%	4.84
Malawi	2387.28	5872.27	8136.38	11439.84	17297.97	18427.14	18599.49	19714.05	0.037%	335.71%	0.89
Malaysia	45307.12	92336.04	163960.68	256557.19	294666.42	299786.49	315788.50	325405.85	0.614%	352.41%	9.53
Namibia	6468.01	6553.44	8340.50	9936.08	11255.84	12143.99	12778.28	12885.68	0.024%	196.62%	4.50
New Caledonia	1351.70	1928.58	2507.58	3745.96	6905.27	5997.97	6277.52	6614.22	0.012%	342.96%	22.27
Niger	11065.78	10763.08	16217.05	23317.53	37153.95	39138.06	40917.07	42334.09	0.080%	393.33%	1.57
Nigeria	182189.71	278306.90	405319.76	345845.81	381242.38	386799.73	380162.50	385112.88	0.727%	138.38%	1.73
Nicaragua	8978.47	10138.98	13008.20	15448.81	19140.02	19754.64	20215.65	20628.27	0.039%	203.46%	3.12
Netherlands	178916.53	223185.71	225073.32	219240.95	170500.37	174717.78	161166.11	150745.80	0.285%	67.54%	8.70
Norway	53963.38	54671.47	56878.07	62571.18	57139.67	57905.83	57245.55	56717.10	0.107%	103.74%	10.12
Nepal	24945.11	30403.10	34298.69	39798.62	54858.43	55380.10	55848.83	56830.98	0.107%	186.92%	1.82
New Zealand	57070.69	71269.29	81266.98	84707.95	84778.06	84562.28	83388.99	84209.81	0.159%	118.16%	16.99
Oman	14842.39	34959.50	52060.06	76420.66	113213.28	119858.11	125242.54	127443.02	0.241%	364.54%	23.43
Pakistan	100145.27	201491.84	279346.34	377482.14	525798.36	551049.63	536052.21	532374.48	1.005%	264.22%	2.43
Panama	6182.43	7045.99	9772.03	14933.37	15808.92	17229.04	18455.34	21281.69	0.040%	302.04%	4.76
Peru	38167.51	44654.78	58228.87	76714.07	81031.81	87973.02	92200.94	94048.68	0.178%	210.61%	2.73
Philippines	87225.22	101191.19	138307.04	162365.00	229349.81	240411.68	244525.82	256147.15	0.484%	253.13%	2.24
Palau	2166.45	2343.63	2241.12	2205.35	1336.18	1389.73	1462.15	1501.65	0.003%	64.07%	65.29
Papua New Guinea	1946.07	4065.37	6075.22	6537.32	9615.37	9251.05	9506.24	9641.00	0.018%	237.15%	1.04
Poland	484223.30	512853.34	414864.66	417002.82	377510.47	405082.51	397221.58	363794.25	0.687%	70.94%	9.67
Puerto Rico	31445.37	21746.79	27849.37	16142.16	14670.16	14886.50	14876.23	16063.99	0.030%	73.87%	4.42
North Korea	98757.80	167646.28	101238.47	98787.26	96746.31	83001.09	85692.33	90148.48	0.170%	53.77%	3.45
Portugal	29607.56	58519.10	80877.21	68339.65	57452.88	55788.65	56217.57	53004.61	0.100%	90.58%	5.24
Paraguay	10405.15	20804.66	24881.76	36404.06	42560.88	43439.40	41606.88	41624.56	0.079%	200.07%	5.69
French Polynesia	193.12	947.83	819.70	1093.24	1210.69	1266.06	1331.69	1374.56	0.003%	145.02%	4.66
Qatar	23538.95	26286.64	59998.19	93745.40	140149.60	143129.22	144464.89	154383.57	0.291%	587.31%	52.57
Réunion	515.29	1157.48	2340.21	2968.97	2895.96	2902.26	2904.73	2920.70	0.006%	252.33%	3.19
Romania	174541.46	241355.14	130761.46	117429.31	110766.52	115836.35	110958.75	105852.40	0.200%	43.86%	5.54
Russia	1723159.42	3065696.36	2089101.89	2203254.71	2395615.61	2547955.36	2621518.02	2672039.44	5.045%	87.16%	18.66
Rwanda	4231.77	5571.74	3983.37	5730.67	7528.20	7687.26	7474.79	7493.27	0.014%	134.49%	0.54
Saudi Arabia	80469.66	236538.29	350221.51	603145.18	733063.49	751180.47	786955.22	805158.11	1.520%	340.39%	22.17
Serbia and  Montenegro	45956.69	85329.92	65839.81	72913.12	71438.89	69458.88	69030.82	67214.99	0.127%	78.77%	7.28
Sudan and  South Sudan	38313.83	60615.13	94849.40	124335.09	136671.96	138266.27	137728.59	138741.57	0.262%	228.89%	2.23
Senegal	7766.22	9944.86	13568.52	19406.68	26966.71	28366.07	28793.59	28843.73	0.054%	290.04%	1.55
Singapore	7441.56	33756.29	57244.92	58051.56	68069.51	70868.39	71847.04	74290.13	0.140%	220.08%	12.22
Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha	5.71	13.31	14.25	14.67	19.07	19.39	20.74	21.27	0.000%	159.86%	5.32
Solomon Islands	152.16	306.74	413.71	583.67	650.71	674.34	701.51	720.82	0.001%	234.99%	1.05
Sierra Leone	2936.60	4021.97	3581.47	5681.91	6632.44	7474.65	6926.58	6937.72	0.013%	172.50%	0.81
El Salvador	5510.36	7202.80	10363.90	11524.30	11215.88	12107.05	12522.84	13051.31	0.025%	181.20%	1.98
Somalia	18581.11	25571.67	28168.43	29973.14	32444.99	32256.53	32362.40	32499.94	0.061%	127.09%	1.85
Saint Pierre and Miquelon	41.47	98.41	23.45	42.46	43.20	45.14	46.21	46.57	0.000%	47.33%	6.65
São Tomé and Príncipe	34.18	82.35	114.82	196.35	260.49	262.84	292.78	303.45	0.001%	368.50%	1.30
Suriname	2027.91	2330.79	2519.63	2844.38	3748.08	3746.21	3658.39	3737.72	0.007%	160.36%	6.32
Slovakia	57623.34	75242.82	51492.75	49835.44	42516.34	46782.53	45486.58	44775.61	0.085%	59.51%	8.22
Slovenia	14772.86	21427.17	20416.64	22057.30	17825.24	17971.08	17164.84	15993.52	0.030%	74.64%	7.69
Sweden	114536.57	75094.22	75612.66	68221.18	52042.76	53925.29	50130.00	49118.37	0.093%	65.41%	4.76
Eswatini	1831.16	3219.16	3254.33	2785.53	3026.63	3135.24	3244.16	3289.55	0.006%	102.19%	2.18
Seychelles	130.05	316.98	825.05	993.69	1219.67	1241.34	1301.79	1338.71	0.003%	422.33%	13.80
Syria	15643.52	63408.39	84955.04	88695.93	40539.69	40073.08	40208.09	41210.58	0.078%	64.99%	1.92
Turks and Caicos Islands	4.50	9.17	25.70	83.76	96.33	105.31	105.28	110.25	0.000%	1202.36%	2.90
Chad	8926.96	17155.50	26672.78	46767.08	81980.66	85506.73	91033.67	95377.32	0.180%	555.96%	5.37
Togo	1884.68	3306.60	4798.45	7401.75	9597.39	10119.56	10477.39	10612.91	0.020%	320.96%	1.18
Thailand	117924.48	217046.03	293942.68	408580.59	433721.24	429462.92	442492.31	440783.01	0.832%	203.08%	6.33
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