List of play-by-mail games

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Play-by-mail game The Land of Karrus, as portrayed in Paper Mayhem magazine[1]

This is a list of play-by-mail (PBM) games. It includes games played only by postal mail, those played by mail with a play-by-email (PBEM) option, and games played in a turn-based format only by email or other digital format.

It is unclear what the earliest play-by mail game is between chess and Go.[2] Diplomacy was first played by mail in 1963.[3] In the early 1970s, in the United States, Rick Loomis of Flying Buffalo Inc, began a number of play-by-mail games;[4] this included games such as Nuclear Destruction (1970). This marked the beginning of the professional PBM industry.[2] Other publishers followed suit, with significant expansion across the industry in the 1980s.[a] This supported the publication of a number of newsletters from individual play-by-mail companies as well as independent publications such as Gaming Universal, Paper Mayhem, and Flagship which focused solely on the play-by-mail gaming industry. The sourcing of play-by-mail games in this list largely comes from these magazines, whether from reviews or advertisements, as well as additional magazines such as Space Gamer/Fantasy Gamer, Dragon Magazine, and other publications that serviced the gaming community broadly, resuming with the contemporary online magazine Suspense and Decision, which supported the small but active play-by-mail gaming community into the 2020s.[7]

In some cases, more than one publisher can be found for the same game on the list. The rights to play-by-mail games were occasionally sold among publishers.[b] Additionally, a publishing company might license a game to a company which would offer it for play in another country.[c] Many more play-by-mail games existed in nascent, playtest form. Only games which completed playtesting and were published for play are included here. This list includes games which are still active and those no longer available for play. Game durations range from those briefly available for play, such as Quest of Gorr,[10] to those which have been played for decades or longer, such as Alamaze, Diplomacy, Hyborian War, and Chess.

Active play-by-mail games[edit]

List
Game Released Publisher Associate(s) Ref.
2300 A.D. – The Great Game Kevin Soice [11]
Adventurer Kings 1992 Epistoludisme & Cie Roland Danard [12][13]
Aeterna Roma Circa 2019 to present [14]
Age Of Wonders (PBEM) 31 October 1999 Triumph Studios, Epic Games
Alamaze 1986 Alamaze.co [15][16][17]
A New Dawn (PBEM) Nicholas Vitek [11]
Ancient Empires Artyom Trityak [11]
Atlantis: New Origins Artyom Trityak [11]
Austerlitz Supersonic Games [11]
Australian Empires Ab Initio Games [18]
Battle Plan 1972 Rick Loomis PBM Games Rick Loomis [19][20][21]
Clash of Legends 2006 [22][23]
Company Commander 1980s Jason Oates Games (previously Escape from Reality and Schubel & Son) [24][25][26][27]
Continental Rails II 1999 Epistoludisme & Cie Graaf Simulations, Roland Danard [13][28]
Covert Operations Rick Loomis PBM Games Charles Gaydos (designer) [29][30][31][32][33]
The Crack of Doom II Advanced Gaming Enterprises [34]
Cruenti Dei Sardarthion Press [35]
Dark Age Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Diplomacy 1959 Games Research Inc Allan B. Calhamer [36][37]
Drakensang Online Bigpoint Games [38]
Duel II (Originally Duelmasters) 1984 Reality Simulations Inc [39][40][41]
DungeonWorld Adventures (previously Dungeon) Madhouse Interactive Entertainment Steve Tierney (Game Master) [42]
DungeonWorld Estates Madhouse Interactive Entertainment [11]
Elenlond [14]
Empires Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
European Empires Ab Initio Games [18]
En Garde! Margam Evans [11]
Eressea Enno Rehling [11]
Extra Time KJC Games [11]
Fallen Empires March 2013 Peter and James Perrin [43][44][45]
Forgotten Realms Reality Simulations [46]
Feudal Lords 1982 Rick Loomis PBM Games [47][48][49][31][50][51][52][53]
Galac-Tac 1982 Talisman Games [54][55][56][57][58][59][60]
Galactic Conflict 1982 Rick Loomis PBM Games [30][31]
Gameplan Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Gameplan Baseball Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
The Glory of Kings VII Agema [61]
God of War: A Call from the Wilds 2018 Santa Monica Studio, Facebook, Inc. [62]
Gridiron Stats Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Heroic Fantasy 1982 Rick Loomis PBM Games [30][63][31]
Hoopplan Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Hyborian War 1985 Reality Simulations Inc. Edward Schoonover [64][65]
Ilkor: Dark Rising 2011 or prior Gad Games Sean Cleworth [66]
Imaginary Wrestling Association Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
The Isles: The Game of Outcasts 1987 Roy Pollard / Wyvern Games [67]
It's a Crime September 1985 KJC Games [68]
Jump-Point 2023 Talisman Consulting Jon Capps [69]
Kickabout 1987 Spellbinder Games Chris Dempsey [70]
Lands of Nevron Ian Affleck [11]
Legends Harlequin Games [71]
Lords of the Earth 1983 Thomas Harlan [72]
Middle-earth: Third Age; Circa 1650 Game Systems International [73]
Middle-earth: Kin-Strife; Circa 1450 Game Systems International [73]
Middle-earth: Fourth Age; Circa 1000 Game Systems International [73][74]
Midgard 1984 Time Space Simulations, Midgames, Midguard USA, Talisman Consulting [11][75][76][77]
Mobius I 1984 Rick Loomis PBM Games [30][78][31]
Monster Island 1989 KJC Games Jack B. Everitt (designer) [11][78][79]
Nuclear Destruction 1970 Rick Loomis PBM Games Rick Loomis (Designer) [30][2][31]
Phoenix: Beyond the Stellar Empire Early 1980s KJC Games [80][81][82][83]
Play On Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Puma [UK-based PBM/PBeM] 1988 Pete Burrows [Buzzwack PBM] Pete Burrows
Quest KJC Games [11]
Quest of the Great Jewels (PBEM) Early 1980s Jeffrey McKee [11]
Raceplan Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Regime Change Agema [84][85]
Renaissance 1981 Constantine Xanthos [11][78][86][87][88]
Rensim 2014 Constantine Xanthos [11]
Riftlords 1995 Rick Loomis PBM Games [30][31][89][90]
Rome is Burning AGEMA [11]
Run Chase Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Scramble for Empire Agema [91][92]
Slapshot Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Soccer Star (PBEM) 1986 Trident Games [11]
Soccer Stats Ab Initio Games [18]
Spaceplan Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Star Chase Ab Initio Games & Software Simulations [11]
Star Fleet Warlord Franz Games Paul Franz [93]
Starweb 1976 Rick Loomis PBM Games (previously Flying Buffalo, Inc. and ICBM (UK)) [30][31]
Stellar Conflict Morten Larsen [11]
Summit PBM Summit Soccer [11]
SuperNova: Rise of the Empire (PBEM) 2003 Rolling Thunder Games Pete Dorman (Game Master) [94]
Swashbuckler (PBEM) Agema [11]
Takamo November 15, 1983 Advent Games [19][95][96]
Throne of Cofain (PBEM) Morten Larsen [11]
TOTL [Top of the League] [United based - PBM/PBeM] 1988 Pete Burrows [Buzzwack PBM] Pete Burrows [66]
Torrausch 2006 German-only [646]
TribeNet PBM in mid 1980s;
PBEM from 1997
Tribenet.com.au Peter Rzechorzek (Game Master) [78][97][98][99][100]
Victory! The Battle for Europe (PBEM) 1991 Rolling Thunder Games [11][19][101][102][103][104][105][106]
War of the Dark God Morten Larsen [11]
World Wide Battle Plan Rick Loomis PBM Games [107][108][24][31]

Inactive U.S. play-by-mail games[edit]

List
Game[d] Released Publisher[e] Associate(s) Ref.
1483 Online Guild of Blades [109]
1776 David Kohls [110]
1939 World Wide Battleplan Flying Buffalo Inc [19]
2 Halves Nova Games [111]
2300 A.D. – The Great Game [110]
24 The RPG [110]
2nd Ed AD&D game: Sacred Scolls campaign 1980s [110]
5th Tier DFS Productions [35]
A Bledian Diary Spellbinder Games [109]
A&D Soccer A&D Entertainment [109]
Absolute Fantasy Silver Dreamer [109]
Absolute Power [112]
Absolute Power II Silver Dreamer [109]
Absolute Heroes Jade Enterprises [109]
Abyss Zephyr Enterprises, Inc. [35]
A Call to Duty [110]
A Duel of a Different Color Fractal Dimensions [19][113]
Advanced Squad Leader [114]
Ad Astra Superior Simulations [76][115][116]
Advanced Dungeons & Dragons ECI [117]
Adventurers Guild Entertainment Plus More Games [109]
Adventures in Parlan DeMark Enterprises [88]
Aeolian Harp The Talisman [88]
Aegyptus 1984 World Campaigns [118][119][120][121][122]
Aeroball Mark Wightman [109]
AEs Legends [123]
A Frontier Explained Sam Hoobler [110]
Aftermath 2150 Centurion Game Company [124]
After the Fall of Night Gateway Games [125]
The Afterworld Sci Fi Simulations [126]
Against All Odds (AAO) C2 Simulations [127][128][129]
Agamemnon Kelem Games [35]
Agamemnon II Kelem Games [35]
Age of Discovery E-Mail Games [35]
Age of Imperialism Allen Kimball [130]
Age of Gold Nevanis Games [131]
Age of Heroes [132]
Agora Nomic Started June 1993 [14]
A Hell of a Ride Cordelia Chase [110]
Ah-Cult Bruce Kroeze [133]
Alien Conflict 1983 Schubel & Son [134][135][88]
Alien Conquest Redgod Enterprises [136]
Alien Destiny AMM Enterprises [130]
Alien Empires Horizon Games [137]
Alien Invasion Schubel & Son [135][130]
Alphabet City Circa 2000s [14]
Alphasim Hocket Simulation (formerly World Electronic Hockey League) Circa 2000s [14]
Amaranth Harlequin Games [35]
American Civil War Battles [109]
American War of Independence Battles [109]
An Afrikan Adventure Tom Webster [138]
A National Will Simcoarum Systems [19]
Ancient Battles [139]
Ancient Campaigns Viking Games [140][88]
Ancient Empires Patrick Price, Schubel & Son, licensed to Walters Associates of Mississippi. [141][130]
Android Arena Adventure Simulation Games [142]
The Andromeda Cluster Micro Software Design [143][144][130]
A New World [110]
Angrelmar: The Court of Kings 1981 Ray Estabrook Ray Estabrook (Designer and Publisher) [145][130]
Antagony Jester Games & Hobbies [145]
A Paladin in Hell ... and Beyond [110]
Apocalypse: Survival After Armageddon Eckert Gaming Group [35]
The Apoch Spellbinder II [35]
Arcane Challenge Simulation Technologies [146]
Archella Leisure Time Unlimited [35]
Archmage Shadow Island Games [35]
Arden Arden Enterprises [147]
Arena Shadow Island Games [35]
Arena Combat Schubel & Son Duane Wilcoxson (Designer) [135][148][149][88][116][150]
Arena of Doom RPG PbA Circa 2010s [14]
Armed Forces Commander Anarchy by Mail [35]
Armageddon – The Last War Rick Barr [151]
Armageddon's Aftermath Damien Games [19][152]
Armorclads August 1991 DVS Productions [153]
Arms & Alliances Arms & Alliances [154]
Artemis Fowl- The Battle Begins Circa 2010s [14]
Ascension to Empire Maverick Games [9]
The Ashes of Empire [155]
Aspects of Might Silver Dreamer [109]
The Assassin's Quest 1980 De Jager & Co [156]
The Asteroid Game 1973 Harry J. Riley [157]
A Stitch in Time Huscarl Hobbies [35]
Atlantic Conflict Advent Games [158][159][160]
Atlantean Realm [161]
Atlantis Juan Varein [109]
Atlantis 3.0 1996 Merry Prankster Games Geoff Dunbar [162]
Atlantrix 1988 or earlier Battle-Magic Gaming Mike Mayeau [19][163][164][165]
Austerlitz TBA Games (later Supersonic Games), and licensed by Quirxel Games (Germany), Sphinx (Spain), and SSV (Austria) [109]
Autoduel Prometheus Games [154]
Banana Republic Head Games [166][130]
Barony of the Rivers Adam Hill [109]
Baron PBM Smokey Mountain Strategies [167]
Baroque The Game Anvil [168][130]
Baseball Fan-tastic Baseball Fan-tastic [169][130]
Battle Cry Post Age Games [170]
Battlefield Europe [130]
Battleground [132]
Battle of the Planets GAD Games [35]
Battle Lords Creative Keys [146]
Battle of Gettysburg Norman Conquest Games [171]
Battle of Midway Norman Conquest Games [171]
Battle of the Gods Integral Games [172][122]
Battle Metal Shrewd Expanse [173]
Battle Robots Galactic Society Four [109][35]
BattleTech Mercenaries Circa 2010s [14]
Beer Mogul Red Mohawk [109]
Belter Classified Information [19][174]
Beyond the Quadra Zone Quest Games Inc [24][175][176][122]
Beyond the Sea of Venom Jester Games & Hobbies [177]
Beyond the Stellar Empire Adventures By Mail [178][88]
Beyond the Stellar Empire: The New System Adventures By Mail [179]
Big League Franchise Owner Horizon International, Inc. [180]
Black Ice Started and ended in ~1997 (short-lived) Horizon Games [181]
Bladequest Horizon International, Inc. [88]
Blasted Earth Precedence [182]
Bliss R3 [183]
Blitzkrieg Phildee Enterprises [35]
Blood Ball [184]
Blood Pit Emprise Game Systems [185][186][187]
Blood, Guts & Gore Across the Galaxy Deltax Gaming [188]
Bloody Blade Damien Games [189]
Board of Directors Flying Buffalo, Inc. [190][88]
Boom Town CompuServe [191]
Bones Castle M.T. Lunsford, moderated in D2 Report [180]
Borderlands: Federation and Empire 1993 to 2010s [14]
The Borderlands of Khataj Mailed Gauntlets [192][35]
Bounty Hunter Creative Management Services [193]
Boys of Summer Blue Panther Enterprises [194]
British Wrestling Association Daniel Turner [109]
The Broken Lands [139]
Bron 1984 Otto Schmidt II [195]
Brotherhood 1973 Tom Webster [157]
Buck Rogers: Conquest of the 25th Century 1990 TSR Design: Bruce Nesmith [196]
Button Men Web Game Cheapass Games [197]
C++ Robots 1990s [14]
Capes and Criminals [139]
Capitol 1983 Adventures by Mail [198][88]
Captains of the Empire Interface Software [199]
Captain's War Norman Conquest War [200][201][202]
Caravans of Pan Geos Early 1984 Galactic Empires Daniel Pierce (Gamemaster) [203][204]
Cartel Diverse Talents, Inc. [205]
Castle War 1986 Mialdian Press [206]
Catacombs of Chaos Schubel & Son Duane Wilcoxson (Designer) [207][149][88]
Celestrek II Clemens & Associates, Inc. [208][130]
Celevor Steven Chabotte [209]
The Centre Cannot Hold Undying King Games [35]
Centre-Earth Giles Bartram [109]
Centurion Fantasy Workshop [19]
Championship Football Hemsoft Computer Consultants [109]
Chaos Trail Simon Williams [109]
Championship League Supersonic Games [109]
Charioteers 1989 Daurada Games [210][192]
The Chevian Chronicles Shadow Island Games [35]
Chicken Run Received Wisdom [109]
Children/Morning Star [132]
The Chronicles of the Time Warp [139]
Circus Maximus [211]
Civil War Third Wave Simulations [212][130]
Civil War in the Exiled Nations Tom Webster [88]
City of Milanas Jagg Productions 1997 [213]
City State Sigma Games [214]
The Clans of Trove Yellowseed Games [19][215][130]
Clans II Hightreet Internet Ltd [109]
Clansmen Parlos Games Mark Palin [216]
Clovenshield Clovenshield [109]
Cluster Capitol Consulting//VRL, Inc. Robert Hayes (creator) [217][88]
Cluster Lords Palace Simulations [35]
Cluster Wars [218]
Coliseum Sovereign Games [219]
The Colonies The Colonies [220]
Combat Dynamic Games [35]
Company Commander Campaign Tom Webster [154]
Computer Boxing Schubel & Son [221][88][130]
Computer Sports Connoisseurs Computer Sports Connoisseurs [222]
Conclave Undying King Games [109]
Conflict 2000 Sinbad's Games [223]
Conquest 1989 Earnshaw Enterprises [224][225][130]
Conquest of the 25th Century TSR, Inc. [226]
Conquest of the Stars 1986 Schubel & Son [135][227][130]
Conquest of Insula II Clemens & Associates [50]
Conquest of Parlan DeMark Enterprises [88]
Conquest & Crusades Damien Games [228][229]
Conquest & Destiny [230]
Conquest by Millions Scott Bowyer [35]
Continental Rails Graaf Simulations [76][109][231][232]
Continental Conquest Agents of Gaming [35]
Continuum Zephyr Enterprises Inc, MBT Games Edward Baily (Moderator, MBT Games) [19][233][234]
Corporation Undying King Games [35]
Chess c. 6th century [235]
Cosa Nostra Yellowseed Games [236]
Cosmic Crusaders Genesis Games Design [19]
Cosmic Dominion Galactic Simulations [237]
Coup d'état Sinbad's Games [238]
Counter-Terrorist Eckert Gaming Group [35]
Court of Kings The Round Table [122]
Covert Operations Flying Buffalo Inc [109]
Crack of Doom Advanced Gaming Enterprises Duane Wilconxson and Debbie Leonard [19][149][239][240][180]
Crack of Doom II Advanced Gaming Enterprises Duane Wilconxson and Debbie Leonard [241]
Crastini Venient 2015 [14]
Crater War Jabberwock Enterprises [50][88]
Cricket Manager Jeff Perkins [35]
Crime Lords 1981 Gamers Unlimited [242]
Crisis (CRISIS) Rick Barr [151][243][88][180]
Crisis in the West [244]
Crownless Earth KRS Fantasy Worlds [245]
Crusade Ed Bailey [130]
Crystal Island Saul Betesh [19][246][247][248]
CSC Fantasy Baseball Computer Sports Connoisseurs [130]
CTF 2187 Advanced Gaming Enterprises [76]
Crusade Schubel & Son, licensed to Walters Associates of Mississippi. [143]
Custom PBM[f] Griffon Systems [249]
CWA Wrestling KTH [250]
CWITEN Tom Webster [138]
Cyberfringe Marguerite Dias [251]
Cyber-Toons 1997 Rebel Games [252]
Cyborg 1981 Integral Games [253]
Dark Age HCS Games [254]
Dark Blades Adventure Simulation Games [255][256][257][258]
Dark Magus Dark Magus Productions [206]
Dark Horizons X-Men RPG 2000s [14]
Dark Marauders RPG 2010s [14]
Dark Motives 2010s [14]
Darkness of Silverfall Coconut Council Inc [19]
Dark Star Circle Games [35]
Darkworld Rebel Enterprises [24][88][259][130]
Dawn of the Ancients 1984 GSI Game Systems Inc [260][121][130]
Dead Men Tell No Tales 2010s [14]
Death & Sorrow Eckert Gaming Group [19][130][261]
Death By Starlight Twin Engine Gaming [35]
Deathlands 2147 2010s [14]
Deathsgate Entertainment Plus More, Inc. [35]
C Waveney Games [262]
Department 5 JF&L [88]
Destiny Blue Panther Enterprises [263][130]
Detective Tudor Games [264][180][130]
Diaspora Norman Conquest Games [171]
Dino Wars Coconut Council, Inc. [35]
Disastria Utter Drivel [265]
Doctor Who: The RPG 2000s [14]
Domination LAMA [76][180][116][130]
Doommaze Rick Barr [88]
The Double Pagoda Games [35]
Down in Flames 1973 Lane G. Marinello [266]
Dragonborn [139]
Dragonfun 1985 Dragonquest [267]
Dragonian Worlds Saul Betesh [35]
DragonQuest [132]
Dragonskeep (Crystal Island and Lost Mines modules) Saul Betesh [268]
Dread Wolf 2010s [14]
Dreamland 2010s [14]
DROIDS NoGate Consulting [221][269]
DSX Proteus 2000s [14]
Dukes of Hell Software Doctors [270]
Dune: Wheels Within Wheels 2000s [14]
Dungeoneer PBEM 2000s [14]
Dunkerque – 1940 Active in 1973 Simulations Design Corps [271]
Eagle Day: The Battle for Britain War College Simulations PBM Inc [272]
Earthwars Software Doctors [50]
Earthwood Game Systems Inc/KJC Games [273][274][275][88]
Earthwood (Sea Kings) Game Systems Inc [238][130]
Eclipse Midnight Games James Landes (Owner/Moderator) [10][276][116][130]
EFIFA EFIFA [109]
EG!: Banana [109]
EG!: Blarpo Blarpo [109]
EG!: Dangerous Liaisons Jerry Spencer [109]
EG!: Delon Richard Crofts [109]
EG!: Horseguards Trevor Gillard [109]
EG!: Orc Aramaro Adrian [109]
EG!: Orleans [109]
EG!: Slumbers Brian Jenkins [109]
EG!: Star Pete Cooney [109]
EG!: Time of Honor Quincy Cooper [109]
Eidolon [277]
EIWF Create A World, Inc. [35]
El Conquistador [139]
Elderon 2006 [14]
Eldritch Play-by-Electron Games [109]
Election Year Flying Buffalo Inc [109][278][31][279]
Electronic Mail American Civil War ImagiCom, Inc. [35]
El Mythico Graaf Simulations [280][19][109][281]
Emberverse PBEM 2000s [14]
Emperor of Space [244]
Empire H&R Enterprises [220]
Empire Builders [282]
Empires of Corinium Viking Games [109]
Empire of the Gonzo Galaxy or EGG 1981 Tom Webster [88][283][284]
Empyrean Challenge 1978 Superior Simulations [285][116][130]
Empires for Rent Blue Panther Enterprises [286][287][288]
Empires in Space Bob Stribula [35]
Endless Time, Endless Space Games Design Corporation [289]
English Civil War Battles [109]
Enter the Blood Pit Affairs of Honor [290]
Epic (play-by-mail game) Midnight Games James Landes (Owner/Moderator) [76][291][116][130]
Epic Game II August 1986 Midnight Games James Landes (Owner/Moderator) [10]
Epic III Midnight Games [292]
Epoch of Might John Hanson [293]
Epsom David Scriven [109]
Essentially Racing Essentially Racing [35]
Europa Undying King Games [35]
European Conflict 1997 Conflict Productions John Roberts [294]
EverMoor Games Adventure [295][296]
Evermoor II Bronze Star Gaming [19]
Exile Harlequin Games [35]
Exodus Grenade Games [297][130]
Fall of Rome Enlightened Age Entertainment [298]
Fall of the Roman Empire Jason Oates [109]
Fallen at the First Jason Oates [109]
Family Wars Andon Games, Cyclops Gaming [19][299][300][180][116][130][301]
The Fantasy Arena [244]
Fantasy Basketball Fantasy Basketball [130]
Fantasy Nations Roaming Panther Gaming Co. [302]
Fantasy Congress 2000s [14]
Fantasy Cycling 2001 Ultra Sports [109]
Far Horizons: The Awakening [139]
Federation Sim Fleet March 7, 1993 [14]
Feudal Lords II Graaf Simulations [19]
Fields of Nephlim Fields of Nephlim [35]
Fight for Gold [139]
The Final Campaign July 1, 1989 Blue Panther Enterprises [263][130]
Final Frontier Gator Concepts [130]
Finmax Advanced Gaming Systems [220]
Fire in the Galaxy 1990s Sar-a-Kan Games; Tactical Simulations, Inc. (1998 release) [24][130][303]
Firebreather Horizon Games [304][305][306][307]
Firing Squad JEM Software, Inc. [308]
The First Crusade Kelem Games [35]
First Light 1984 C-Mind Enterprises Chris Carrier [50][309][310][g][122]
First World August 1984 White Lion Enterprises John and Mike O'Brien [311][312][313][314][130]
Fleet Maneuvers Fantastic Simulations [76][315][316][317][318][319][180][116][130][122]
Floodlit Soccer [109]
Fog of War Schubel & Son [320][130]
Food Chain 1990s Greg Lindahl [109]
Football Maestro Maestro Games [109]
Formula 1 Grand Prix Racing Ended 1997 Stephen R. White [321]
Freak Out Guy M. Games [322]
Freedom Simcoarum Systems [35]
Furoic Age Starfield Games [323]
Galactic Twilight 2050 Create A World, Inc. [35]
Gameplan Graaf Simulations, licensed to Sloth Enterprises (UK) [19][324]
Gameplan II [116]
Gamma 39 2000s [14]
Galactic Anarchy Anarchy by Mail [325]
Galactic Confusion Pierce & Co. [326][154]
Galactic Empires Galactic Empires [50][130]
Galactic Gambit Bard Interactive Games, Inc. [327]
The Galactic Game 1974 to 1981 (Original version) Galactic Society Four [35][328]
Galactic Imperium Simulations Unlimited (until 1984 when acquired by Emprise Game Systems) [329]
Galactic Invasion [328]
Galactic Invasion 3 Ultra Sports [109]
Galactic Overlord Steven Arnott [330]
Galactic Power Vigard Simulations [331][332][333][130]
Galactic Prisoners 1985 Grandel Inc [16][180][116][130]
Galactic Empires Galactic Empires [154]
Galactic Pest Control Tom Webster [334]
Galactic Voyage H & H Games [335]
Galaxy Rebus Games [109]
Galaxy: Alpha KTH, Intergalactic Games [50][336][130][122]
Galaxy Conflict KTH [250]
Galaxy II Brett A. Tondreau [337]
Galaxys of Tomorrow Joseph Teller [338]
Gallic Wars Kage Interactive [135]
Gameplan II Clemens & Associates [130]
Gameplan American Football & Soccer Strategy Schubel & Son [35]
Gameplan NFL Football [139]
Games By Mail Football Simulation Games By Mail [35]
Ganglords 1982 or earlier Big City, Inc. Darrel A. Plant [339][88]
Gateway to the Stars Ended 1987 Total Simulations, Inc. (closed 1987) [340][341]
Ghoulies Ghosties and Beasties 2010s [14]
Gladiator: The Legacy of Heraklês Dragon Games [342][343]
Gladiators of Death Fantasy & Futuristic Simulations [19]
Global Conquest Keith Langley [35]
Global Diplomacy E-Mail Games [35]
Global Supremacy Schubel & Son [24][344][88][130]
Global Supremacy III Schubel & Son [264]
Glofeyne [139]
Glory HCS Games [345][130]
Glory II HCS Games [19][346]
Glory to the Lance Nova Games [111]
Gobbal [109]
The Godfather circa 1986 The Play By Mail Company [347]
Godfather 1989 Phildee Enterprises [321]
The Godfather of Astini Godfather Games [348]
Godling: Quest for the Realm Mouchet Software Corporation [349]
Golden Realms II Spellbinder II [35]
Gorlos Chris Bury, World Fictional Wrestling [109]
Grand Alliance Simcoarum Systems [350][130]
Gray RPG 2010s [14]
Great Game: 1820 Great Game [109]
Great White Hunter Steven Arnott [109]
Gridiron Stats Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games [109]
Guardian Stephen Richardson, Guardian Games [109]
Guilds of Honor Approximately 1995 [351]
Gunboat Agema Publications [352]
Gunboat Empires [244]
Gunners Rebel Games [353]
Guns of 14 Simcoarum Systems [35]
Guru Football Manager [139]
Half Time PBM Football Half Time PBM Football [35]
Hall of Champions Dynamic Games [35]
Hand of the Demon Spellbinder II [35]
Harry Potter the War is On 2010s [14]
Haunted House Paper Tigers, Eclipse Consulting, Inc. Eclipse Consulting, Inc. acquired in 1995 from Paper Tigers [351][354]
Haven Different Worlds Publications [355]
Heart of the West 2010s [14]
Heaven's Above Spellbinder II [35]
Heroic Age Games Without Frontiers [24][356][130]
High Kings Tourney [244]
Highlander Claemor Entertainment Inc. [357]
High Tide Circa 1983 Viking Games [140]
Hoopplan [109]
Hoplite Encounter [358]
Horizon's End! Schubel & Son Duane Wilcoxson (Designer) [135][149][154][130]
HorseMen Saul Betesh [35]
Horse Racing [109]
Horses For Courses Spellbinder II [35]
Hoss Soljers Devil's Advocate Games [359]
The Hunt JF&L [88]
Hunting DMC Games Dave Cooksey [360]
Hunting 2 DMC Games Dave Cooksey [360]
HyperXpansion [217]
ICWF [244]
Illuminati PBM Playtest complete May 1984, play began June 1984 Adventure Systems, Flying Buffalo Draper Kauffman [30][31][116][130][122][361]
Imaginary Championship Wrestling [139]
Immortals Synchronicity, Inc. [35]
Imperium E-Mail Games [35]
Imperium Challenge Superior Simulations [50]
Imperial Conquest Armageddon Games [362][130]
Imperial Expansion E-Mail Games [35]
Imperial Games Applied Gaming Technologies Inc. [363]
Infinite Conflict Gemini Systems, Inc. [364][365][366][122]
INS 20,000 BC [244]
INS 2001 Bob Bost (gamemaster) International Research Associates (designer); Atomic Games (licensee) [367]
International Internet Football Phildee Enterprises [35]
In the House Today Games Design Corporation [289]
In the Navy J&J Combat Simulations [368]
Into the Maelstrom Maelstrom Games [19]
Into Infinity May 1988 Battle-Magic Gaming [76][130]
Industrial Empire Gamer's Den [35]
Inferno Undying King Games [35]
Intrigue June 1990 White Lion Enterprises [311]
IronBlood [130]
Iron Kings Play-by-Electron Games [109]
Iron & Steam Prime Time Programming (Midnight Games as of 1994) [192]
Island Takeover Approximately 1995 [369][351]
Isle of Crowns Adventures By Mail [109]
Island of Kesmai [370]
Isolation Ending [139]
It's a Crime! Adventures By Mail [109]
Ixion's Wheel Undying King Games [35]
IWA [139]
IWBL Create A World, Inc. [35]
Japanese Crusade Jolly Goblin Games [130]
Jasta [139]
Jetball Alchemist's Guild [371]
Joust King's Guild, Inc. [130]
Jurien Range PBM Adventures [372]
Kaoswars [132]
Kickabout Spellbinder Games [109]
Kavernes Marguerite Dias [19]
Keys of Medokh Dynamic Games, Temple Games [35][373]
Killbots Sector Games [374][h]
Kill Ted! Blue Panther Enterprises [286]
King of Kings King of Kings [109]
Kingdom Graaf Simulations [19][130]
Kingdom Quests Chain Mail Games [35]
Kingdom's & Conquest Tudor Games [50][130]
Kingdoms of Telgard Kingdoms of Telgard [35]
Kings Dragon Games, JF&L [375][238][130][88][50]
Kings & Castles Athena [125][376]
Kings of Karadon Hunky Monkey Games [377]
The King's Birthday KTH [250][50]
Kingsearth Kings Guild, Inc. [35]
Kings of Steel Stephen White [109][130]
Kings of Zanthia Phildee Enterprises [35]
Kings & Things* Andon Games, Graaf Simulations, licensed to Sloth Enterprises (UK) [76][324][116][378]
Kingsearth Kings Guild Inc [341][130]
Kings of the Boryian Empire Paper Generals [379]
Kings of the Boryian Empire II Piranha Games [35]
Kings War Schubel & Son [221][380][130]
KLIP Pavel Lyakhovskiy [109]
Knight Commander Galactic Society Four [35]
Knights of Chivalry Circa 1983 Odyssean War Games [381]
Kobe II Piranha Games [35]
Krahlizek: The Last Battle Aggressive Addiction Games, Inc. [19][382][383][384][385][386]
Krystarian [387]
The Land Sewars [265]
The Land of Karrus 1990 Paper Tigers Jean Brown (Designer/Moderator) [19][388][389]
LandLords 1984 Quest Computer Services [390][122]
Lands of Enchantment 1983 Joseph Teller [391]
L'Arene Megalith Games [130]
Lawman Megaton Enterprise [392]
Legends: North Island Campaign Dragon Games [35]
Legends: Realm of the Immortals Dragon Games [35]
Legends: the Crystal Shard Dragon Games [35]
Legends of Kalei Kalei Enterprises [393]
Legions of the Empire Dymar Enterprises [35]
Leyenda Cruachan Diversions [394]
Lizards 1994 Flying Buffalo Inc, Roma (Aus), Circle (NZ), Madhouse (UK) Jonathan Bean (Designer) [395][396][397]
L&L Basketball L&L Activities [130]
L&L Football L&L Activities [130]
Logan's Run Circa 1983 Knights of Chivalry [381][88][398]
Lomaka 1993 Paper Tigers [206]
Loot the Castle or LTC 1981 Tom Webster [88][399][284]
Lords of Aphrodite [244]
Lords of Europe M&M Hobbies [122]
Lords of Harkanis: The Prophecy War College Simulations, Inc. [400]
Lords of the Dark Horse Adventures Design Group, Inc. [88]
Lord of the Land Create A World, Inc. [35]
Lord of the Realm HFR Games [35]
Lords of Destiny Early 1990s Maelstrom Games [401]
Lords of the Blood Sea Godfather Games [348]
Lords of the Dark Horse Adventures Design Group, Inc. [402]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 1 Thomas Harlan [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 2 Colin Dunnigan [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 4 David Adams [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 5 Dean Patterson [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 7 Eddie Hartwell [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 8 Paul Flinton [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 10 David Adams [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 11 Phil Baird [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 13 Chris Cornuelle [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 16 Steve Olson [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 19 Steve Olson [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 20 Eddie Efsic [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 23 Michael Helmsing [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 24 Lesley Nielson [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 25 David Mattingly [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 42 Leslie Dodd [78]
Lords of the Earth: Campaign 51 JJ Martel [78]
Lords of the Fray Ethereal Edge Enterprises [403]
Lords of the Galactic Rim Nebula Star Productions [404]
Lords of Valetia 1977 RB&B Design Operations [405]
Lost Knowledge Compu-Caper Gaming [35]
LTG 1983 Tom Webster [283]
LT Wars Spellbinder Games [78]
Mageborn DFS Productions [35]
Magebor: Arena DFS Productions [35]
Mall Maniacs 1987 Creative Simulations [406][116]
Magic Duel JF&L [122]
Magika ChoZen FroZen Games [407]
MagiQuest Palace Simulations [408]
Magocracy 1986 Mialdian Press [206]
Mandragora: Shadows Lengthen Nova Games [111]
Manifest Destiny Early 1980s Viking Games [140][88]
Masters of Magic HCS Games [409]
Maxi-Challenge [410][88][116]
Mazeworld Acme Game Moderators [411]
MedioEvo The PBM Locomotive Srl [35]
The Mean Arena Monica Ripsnore [265]
Merchant Lords Wishful Thinking [412]
Merchant Princes Desert PBM Tim and Debbie Bremser [413]
MegaPrix Adventure Simulation Games [414]
The Melding (Name change from World of Velgor) 1985 Kelstar Enterprises [50][24][415][416]
Mercenaries and Empires Through Oct. 1984 Sage [417][i][122]
Mercenary Piranha Games [35]
MiiSL MiiSL, Sando Chiavuzzo [78]
Military Khralizek Aggressive Addiction Games, Inc. [382]
Militech Apex Games [418]
Miller Systems WWII Campaign Approximately 1995 [351]
Mind the Gap John Hanson [293]
Mindgate BBS Mindgate [419]
Mining Meyham Time Patterns PBM Games [35]
Missouri [139]
MMCII [132]
Modern World Conquest Prime Time Simulations [420][19]
Moon Base Flying Buffalo, Inc. [190]
Monarchs Rick Barr [421]
Moneylender Rick Barr [151][88][422]
Monopoly Mail Games [423]
Monsters Play-by-Electron Games [78]
Moscow '41 Vigard Simulations [424][425][154]
Murania Michael Halvis [78]
Murder! [244]
Muskets and Mules Historical Engineering [123]
Mutant Wars Cutting Edge Games [426][130]
Mystic Arena Mystic Arena [78]
The Mystic Land Create A World, Inc. [35]
Mysticora [139]
A National Will Simcoarum Systems [427][130]
NCAA Management Game [139]
Necom Games [139]
Netrunner Coconut Council [428][429]
New Dawn Marguerite Dias/New Dawn [419][430][130]
New Order 1987 C2 Simulations Carl Carpenter [24][431][116][130]
New World JF&L [88]
The Next Empire Origins 1988 Cyborg Games, later Reality Simulations [432][433][434][238][130]
The Next Empire II Reality Simulations Inc [435]
The Next Frontier 1990 (v1.1 release) Sphered Effulgent Technologies (SET) [436]
Nexus of Mystery Creative Management Services [437]
NFL Pro League Football Gamer's Guild [438]
Nguyen Hue Vigard Simulations [439][122]
Node Warriors Genesis Game Design [440]
Nuclear Threat JF&L [122]
Nuclear War Flying Buffalo, Inc. [441]
Odyssey: Black Piper 1998 or earlier Lucky Llama Games [442]
Odyssey: Heroes' Quest 1997 KSK Concepts [443]
Odyssey: Only the Strong 1998 or earlier KSK Concepts, Lucky Llama Games [443][444]
Offside Ref! Dave Carter, Scorpiogames [78]
Offworld Ended 1985 [445]
Olympia Shadow Island Games [446][35]
Olympia: The Age of Gods Shadow Island Games [35]
One-on-One World Conquest Prime Time Simulations [35]
One True Faith Keith Langley [447][448]
On-Paper Baseball On-Paper Baseball [130]
Operation Barbarossa: The Battle for Russia: 1941-45 War College Simulations PBM, Inc. [35]
Orc Ba'al Approximately 1995 [351]
Origins of World War II [139]
The Orion Nebula Orpheus Publishing Corporation [449][130]
On-Paper Baseball On-Paper Baseball [450]
Out Time Days Ended May 1, 1992 Twin Engine Gaming Werner and Vicki Freitas (Designer and editor) [76][451][452][453][454][455][456][457][458][459][116]
Outer Reaches Earnshaw Enterprises [460][130]
Outpost Spyder Games [461]
Overland Shadow Island Games [35]
Overlord 5 Jeff Perkins [35]
Pacific Conflict Advent Games [462][463]
Pandemonium Circus Distant Vistas [440]
Pangar Snare 1981 Michael Cranford Michael Cranford [464][j]
Parade [132]
Paths to Glory Triumph Game Systems [465][130]
PBM-Close Action Command Authority Games [466]
PBMFL The Mailbox [50]
PBMWrestling [139]
Peacemaker-Peacebreaker Pierce & Co. [467][122]
Pellic Quest Conflict Interaction Associates [468][88][130]
Penalty! Dave Carter, Scorpiogames [78]
Pentagarnia Steve M. White [35]
Peril II 1984 K&C Enterprises [469][122]
The Perils of Mortimer [139]
Perseus Arm Perseus Arm Enterprises [470]
Phantasy Civil War Alliance Tri-J Communications [471]
Phantom Star Raider Tony Watson [472]
Phoenix 1989 Gamer's Den [473][192]
Phoenix Rising Phildee Enterprises [35]
Pieces of Eight! Undying King Games [35]
Planetarion [78]
Planet Master ~1979 Wee Warriors [474]
Platoon Leader Triad Simulations [475]
Play-By-Mail Football League The Mailbox [10]
Plexxon US, UK, CAN [476]
Polaris Daredevil [35]
Pollux CyberVentures Ent. Group [440]
Pop Tarts Received Wisdom [78]
Port Hazard Speculation Games [477]
Portinium December 1990 Enchanted Horizons [478]
Power Ended 1985 ECI [479][154]
Power+ ECI [479][130]
Powerstar South Bay Games [480]
Premier Football Harlequin Games [35]
Primer Inter Pares John Hanson [293]
Privateers Tudor Games [264][180][130]
Private Eye JF&L [122]
Private Sector Treesahran Industries [481]
Privs Inter Pares Interesting Times [35]
Proconsul [482]
Professional Basketball League [78]
Prokhorovka Circa 1983 Viking Games [140][88]
Psyche DMC Games Dave Cooksey [360][78]
Pub Quest Warrior Games [35]
Quadrant Wars Quest Game Inc. [483][130]
Québec 1759 Active 1973 Gamma Two Games Ltd. [484]
Quest for Adventure JF&L [88]
Quest of Gorr Only briefly on the market Game Masters International [10]
Quest of the Great Jewels 1983 Zorph Enterprises Mike Shefler (Original developer/moderator) [76][485][154][116]
Quest: The World of Kharne Adventures By Mail [486]
Rainbow Warrior The Blue Rhino [487]
Raumkrieg Flying Buffalo [488]
Realm Full Moon Gaming [489]
Realms of Altair Full Moon Gaming [130]
Realms of Fantasy Graaf Simulations [19]
Realms of Shaharasai Early 1994 Darkwood Enchantment [490]
Realms of Sword and Thunder 1982 Empire Games, Inc. Glenn Holliday and Chris Peterson (creators) [491][492][88]
Realpolitik Triad Simulations [238][130]
Renaissance Constantine Xanthos [493]
Renegade Legion (Centurion) Fantasy Workship (US), Pagoda Games (UK) [494]
Return of the Empire Piranha Games [35]
Revenge Devil's Advocate Games [495]
Riftlords Flying Buffalo Inc [496][78]
Right of Kings Last World Games [497]
Rimworlds 1984 Palace Simulations [76][121][498][116]
Rings of Darkness Ark Royal Games (Licensed from Roma Games of Australia) [499]
Roadkill 2115 1990s Imaginary Enterprises [500]
The Road to the White House 1998 Tactical Simulation, Inc. [501][154]
Robalgon 1984 Robalgon [502][154]
Robot Armies Schubel & Son [135][130]
Room 4 Devil's Advocate Games [495]
Ruler of the Galactic Web 1987 Quail Canyon Systems [135][503]
The Runes of Inngoal Harold Kercher [35]
SABRE Pace [504]
Sail the Solar Wind Imagination Unlimited [130]
Samurai Warlords Bill Paspaliaris [505]
Saga Ended 1987 Imagery [341]
Samurai Starfighter Simulated Oriental Games [125]
Samurai Warlord Bill Paspaliaris [192]
Sarakond Campaign Richard Breton [88]
Satellite Down GDW [506]
Saturnalia Sloth Enterprises [130]
Scales of Justice Tudor Games [264][130]
Sceptre Sceptre Roleplaying [19]
Scoresheet Baseball Scoresheet Sports [507][130]
Scoresheet Football Scoresheet Sports [130]
Scramble Furypost Games [508]
Sea Kings Game Systems, Inc. [130]
Seconds Out Tactics Mark Walton [373]
Secrets of Trime 1985 Frontier Games [50][509][k]
Sed 9 Jagg Productions [510]
Seeds of Destruction Eckert Gaming Group [511]
Seeking Realm Knights Zion Games [192]
Serim Ral Harlequin Games [35]
Shadow Lords Post-it Games [512]
A Shadow of Earth Devil's Advocate Games [513]
Shadow of the Crystals [139]
Siege America Schubel & Son, licensed to Red Talon Gaming of Pennsylvania. [143]
Sirius Command Inner Dimension Games [238][514][515][516]
Silverdawn Entertainment Concepts, Inc (ECI) Designer: Jim Dutton; Jeff Avery [517][518][519][520][88]
Singularity Shadow Island Games [35]
Skaal The Gamesmiths [122]
Smuggler's Run Distant Visas [521]
Sol III Conflict Productions [522]
Sovereignty Silvius and Berchtold [523]
Space 101 C2 Simulations [524][525][130]
Space Battle 1980 Flying Buffalo [526][88]
Space Bounty Universal Simulations [527]
Space Combat Twin Engine Gaming [19][529]
Spacefarer Tansfaal Enterprises [530]
Space Heroes Space Heroes [220][122]
Space Miner The Blue Rhino [88]
Space Quest Pent Alpha [531]
Special Agent TL Designs [50]
Speculate Yellowseed Games [532]
Spiral Arm Graaf Simulations [19][130]
Spiral Arm II Graaf Simulations [533]
Smuggler's Run Adventures By Mail [78]
Soccer Supremos GAD Games [35][534]
SpyKor Sudden Asylum [535][536]
St. Valentines Day Massacre Mindgate [19][146]
Stand and Deliver (game) 1992 Stand and Deliver Frank Pompillo [19][537][538]
Starblazer I [130]
Starcapture Bill Wood [130]
Star Cluster Lief Stensson [78]
Star Cluster II C-T Simulations [539]
Star Cluster Omega C-T Simulations [76][540][88][130]
Star Cluster One The Buchanan Company [541]
Stardragon 1983 Stardragon Carl Savage [542]
Starfleet Academy JF&L [122]
Star Fleet Warlords Agents of Gaming [19]
Starforce Battles Charles Mosteller, Scott Estrin, Bob Dickinson, and John Bryne (Design) [543]
Star Moguls pre-1993 [544]
Star Quest Deltax Gaming [545][19]
Star Ruler [546]
Stars of the Dark Well 1984 Mindgate [238][130]
Star of Uldor Circa 1983 Genji Games [381]
Star Saga Infinite Odysseys [19]
Star Sword Entertainment Plus More, Inc. [35]
Star Trek: The Correspondence Game Entertainment Concepts [547][88]
Star Venture 1982 Schubel & Son [548][549][88]
Starbase Quest Games [550]
StarGate ~1979 ConSim [474]
StarGlobe 1984 or earlier DragonByte Ken Mulholland (of Time Patterns) [224][551][552][553][554][378]
Star King Software Doctors [270]
Starfleets & Spacemen 1981 Mike Williams [555]
Starlord Mike Singleton [556][557]
Starmagic Cosmos Creation Company [238]
Starmagic II Clemens & Associates [24][130]
Starmaster Schubel & Son Richard Lloyd (designer) [558][559][130][88][560]
Starmaster II Schubel & Son Debbie Leonard (Development) [24][130]
Starquest (different from JF&L's game) Entertainment Concepts, Inc. [88]
Starquest (different from Entertainment Concepts, Inc.'s game) JF&L [88]
Star Realm Dynamic Games [35]
Star-Saga Infinite Odysseys [561]
Starship Command Elite Simulations [562][563]
Starway II Keith Langley [35]
Starwind CraftGames [224][564]
Stat-Sports Pro Football Stat-Sports [565]
State of Decay 1997 Phildee Enterprises [328]
State of War Game Systems Inc [19][566][116][130][567]
Stat Sports Football Stat-Sports [130]
Steel, Fire, and Blood George Franchi [568]
Stellar Conquest [130]
Stellar Crusades Simulated Genius [530]
Stellar Dynasty The Game Company [569]
Stellar Empire Rick Barr [122]
Stellar Knights Zion Games [161]
Stellar Marine Zion Games [570]
Stellar Realms HCS Games [254]
Stellar Syndicate 1987 Quail Canyon Systems [135]
Stellar Warlords International Software Brad Lampl (Creator and Moderator) [571][572]
Storm Over Dixie Armageddon Games [362]
Strategic Conflict 1983 Schubel & Son [573][88]
Strategic Imperial Conquest [574]
Strategos [244]
Strike it Rich HCS Games [575]
Struggle of Nations www.webworldinc.com [576]
Succession Games Without Frontiers [130]
Super Filet Wars Circa 1983 Diadem Enterprises [381]
SuperNova II Rolling Thunder Games [130]
Supremacy Andon Games [130]
Swashbuckler Paspa Games [577]
Sword of Orian Ended 1983 North Virginia Games [578]
Swords of Draknaar Obsidian Production Saul Betesh [579]
Swords of Pelarn April 1984 Midnight Games Jim Robinson [580][581][122]
Swords of the Gods Galactic Simulations [76][582][116]
Sword Lords [517]
Succession Games Without Frontiers [583][584]
Suergan: The Shattered Isles Mindshift Design LLC [35]
Sulfer City Devil's Advocate Games [585]
Super Hero Nation Create A World, Inc. [35]
SuperNova 1986 Rolling Thunder Games [586]
Supernova II Rolling Thunder Games [76][587][116]
Supremacy Graf Simulations [533]
Supreme Empires Create A World, Inc. [35]
Survival Challenge ~1988 Mindgate [419][588]
Survivors Ultimate Empires, Inc. [88]
Suzerainty 7th Dimension Gaming [19]
Swords at Sunset J&J Combat Simulations [368]
System III: Star King Galactic Centurian Systems [589]
Tactical Assault Group Quest Games, Inc. [590][591][592][593]
Tactical Command Galactic Society Four [35]
Talwaithe 1981 [594]
Tanx Fauchard Enterprises [220]
Task Force Quest Games [130]
TATT Postal [139]
TCW Fantasy Wrestling [139]
Terra II 1983 or earlier Clemens & Associates [595][596][597][598][88][116]
Third and Goal Tactics Mark Walton [373]
Third Foundation Correlated Services ~1983 [130][125]
Threat Approximately 1995 [351]
Throne of Rhianon Vorpal Games [19][599][600]
Third Foundation Third Foundation [601]
Thunder at Sea Coconut Council, Inc. [35]
Thunder Junction Leisure Time Unlimited [35]
Time Chase Supernova Games [602]
Time Trap Flying Buffalo, Inc. [190]
Timelapse GAD Games [35]
The Time Lady [244]
Time Patrol KTH [50][250]
Toadal Chaos - The Frog Wars Fractal Dimensions [603]
To Be King REGI [192]
Top Ten Football Top Twenty Football [604]
Torpedo Boat Duel Tudor Games [605][606]
Total Conquest [607]
Total Football Management [139]
Tracks 1992 Friendly Fire Games [608]
Trade & Conquest Frazier Games [609]
Trajan's Treacherous Trap 1979 Flying Buffalo [610]
Traveller Applied Gaming Technologies [50]
Triad Karl Zeimetz [264][130]
Triax Galactic Simulations [611]
The Tribes of Crane 1978 Schubel & Son, Zen Games [612][285][78][613][614][615][88]
Tribe Vibes Jeff Perkins [35]
Trillion Credit Squadron Campaign Applied Gaming Technologies Inc. [363]
Tri-Stellar Battle-Magic Gaming [616]
Troll Quest Mercury Games [35]
Trolls Bottom 1986 Project Basilisk, Dynamic Games Robert Fortune [35][617]
Tunels & Trolls Campaign Dan Lambert [88]
Twilight: 2000 GDW [506]
Twilight's Last Gleaming George Franchi [618]
The Ultimate Survival Steve Sparks [619]
Ultimate Warrior Entertainment Plus More, Inc. [35]
Unexplained Undying King Games [35]
United States Championship Wrestling [139]
Universal Wrestling Association [139]
Universe Clemens and Associates [620]
Universe II 1979 Clemens and Associates Jon Clemens [621][622][156][623][88]
Universe III 1980 Central Texas Computing Jon Clemens [621][624][625][88]
Universe Melting Pot Shrewd Expanse [173]
Urban Empire Leisure Time Unlimited [626][130]
Valacia Psi-Decay Games [130]
Vampire Phildee Enterprises [35]
Veiled Star Ghetto Games [627]
Venom Game Systems Inc [24][628][629][630]
Vesuvian [631]
VGA Planets Gamer's Den [192]
Vietnam Schubel & Son [135][130]
Virus R3 [183]
Vorcon Wars [632][633][634]
Super Vorcon Wars Vorcon Games John Nicholson [635][636]
Waddabeekeo Ended 1981 [204]
War 1940 Schubel & Son [24][130]
Warboid World Applied Gaming Technologies Inc. [637][638][639][88]
War Council Alternative Dimension Enterprises [640]
Warlands 1987 Furypost Games [341]
Warlord Phoenix Publications [641][130][642]
Warlord of Jarnel JF&L [122]
Warlord of Thunder Crag Creative Management Services [193]
Warlords of the Shattered Land Zephyr Enterprises, Inc. [35]
War of 1812 Schubel & Son [135]
War of the Empires 1960s or 1970s [643]
War of Wizards WOW Games [78]
Warp Force Empires 1987 Emprise Game Systems Steve Gray (Designer/Gamemaster) [644][645][180][116]
Warp Force One 1980 Emprise Game Systems [156]
Warplords Joseph Teller [338]
Warriors and Wizards 1992 Rolling Thunder Games, Inc. [646][647]
Warriors of the Fractal Domain Fractal Dimensions [35]
Wars of the Roses [139]
The War to End All Wars Guild of Blades [78]
Wars of the Dawn World 1981 Bud Link [648]
War of the Emma Nations 1981 Tom Webster [649]
War of the Wizards 1981 Jabberwock Enterprises [650]
Warworld 1985. Ended 1987 Furypost Games [341]
Wastelands Baron's Regime [35]
Wasteland Warriors War Without Tears [378]
WATEN (formerly GWITEN) 1983 Tom Webster [283]
Way of the Warrior 1985. Ended 1987 Genji Games [651]
WdG Mithra ChoZen FroZen Games [35]
The Weapon 1984 Fantastic Simulations, 4 Sight, Verein der Feunde, Harrow Postal Games (UK) Danield B. Ealey (Designer) [19][78][652][653][654][655][116][122]
Westworld 1993 NLT Enterprises [656][192][657]
White Gold 1985 Ben Parkinson [658]
Whodunit Devil's Advocate Games [495]
Wild Frontiers Red Talon Gaming [659]
The Wing [132]
Winterworld D. Shulkind [660]
Witch Doctor Argonaut Publishing [661]
Wizards & Warriors Eclipse Consulting, Inc. [35][88]
Wofan 1980 The Gamemaster Larry G. Hall [662]
Wolfpack JF&L [122]
Worldbuilders 1984 Worldbuilders Marty Kloeden [663]
World at War E-Mail Games [35]
World Campaigns World Campaigns [50][88][664][665]
World Electronic Football League Alpha Simulations [666]
World Electronic Hockey League Alpha Simulations [666]
World Emperors II Deltax Gaming [188]
World of Arden Arden Entertainment [50][130]
World of Angremar 1984 or earlier The Round Table [667]
World of Chaos GAD Games [35][668]
World of Velgor To 1985 (then became The Melding) Comstar Enterprises [669][415][122]
World of Wildon Randy Gillette [130]
World Conquest Prime Time Simulations [35]
World War The Mailbox [670][671][180]
World War 2 Miller Systems [672]
World War II: A Second World War Simulation War College Simulations PBM, Inc. [35]
World War IV High Point Games, Pagoda Games (UK), JFH Games, Flying Buffalo Inc. [19][78][673][674][675]
Wyrdworld [132]
WWII: Open Warfare [676]
Xenophobe Emprise Game Systems [24]
Xyhora [139]
You Rule! 1989 Lucky Llama Games [19][192]
You're an Amoeba, GO! Monastic Software [677][678]
Zardar [132]
Zorphwar Ended 1986 Zorph Enterprises [679][680][88]
Zombie Zone USA Fax Attack [681]
Zot Madness Games Without Frontiers [130]

Inactive international play-by-mail games[edit]

List
Game[l] Released Publisher[m] Country Notes
1066 Games Without Frontiers UK [110][682]
1500 Gold [683]
523 Sweet FA Camelot Games UK [109]
Active Fighting Club France [684]
A Day at the Races Dracs Games UK [109]
Absolon Empire Steve Barker Denmark [685]
Absolute Power Jade Enterprises UK [686]
Advance Australia Fair AUS [687]
Agamemmnon II Kelem Games UK [109]
Age of Discovery Canada [688]
Albion Pete Thornhill UK [689]
Alchemist Seventh Heaven UK [373]
Alkimora [690]
Ameat [691]
Ancient Empires II Jason Oates UK [692]
Ancient Empires II Jason Oates UK [692]
Android Arena Circa 1989 Tertium Games UK [693]
Andromeda Connection UK [694]
Anubis Scripts France [684]
Aqua-ball Jasper Games UK [378]
Aqua Eternam 1997 Nick Haynes UK [685]
Ars Regendi German and English [695]
Apex PBM Soccer Apex Games UK [109]
Aquila Kevin Johns UK [683]
Arcadia Ended 1987 Jade Games UK [696]
Archipel France [684]
Arya 1325 Campaign Andrew Walfork UK [697]
Ashes of Empire CSPP Germany [109]
Assyria's End Agema Publications UK [109]
Asteroid Wars Jason Oates UK [698]
Astrowars Astraa UK [699]
Austerlitz - Der Aufstieg des Adlers German [695]
Away the Lads Dracs Games UK [109]
Aztecs Phildee UK [700]
Babylon 5 - Le jeu par email France [684]
Bacteria Dynamic Games Australasia [440]
Balance of Power Yellowseed Games of Canada Canada [701][215][130]
Bakschisch [683]
Bakufu Dark Wolf Games Ireland, UK [109]
Balkania 1992 The Australian Wizard Australia [702][n]
Bananenflanke: Der Fussballmanager German-only [695]
Barbarians at the Gate Software Simulations UK [109]
Basketball Camelot Games UK [109]
Battlecrabs Dag Webber, Project Basilisk (UK) Germany, UK [703]
Battle Dirge Lombot Publishing UK [704]
Battle Master Peter Read Dynamic Games 1988 [705]
Battle for Starbase Zenith Miller Systems [706]
Battleground Jammco UK [707]
Battlequest Omnipotent Eye UK [708]
The Betting Game 1989 Temple Games UK [709]
Beyond Crasiworld UK [109]
Beyond the Green Sun Sevenstar Games UK [109]
Beyond the Pale A. L. Butters UK [710]
Beyond the Waves [711]
Bifrost [712]
The Biz 1989 Andrew South UK [713]
Bloodgrace Odd Child Games, New Hope Games [714]
Boracay Philippines Roy C. Rae Peter Hudson (Designer) [715]
The Boss Daniel Wood UK [683]
Calvana Circa 1989 Tertium Games UK [693]
Castle Assault Chepro Ltd [378]
The Champions League Destiny Games [716]
Chaos Tech 1996 Dream Shadows UK [717]
Chrestonim German-only [695]
Chronicle UK [718]
The Chronicles Of The Knights Of Avalon Jade Games UK [719][360][720]
Cities of the Dark Elves Worlds Apart UK [721]
Civilisation PH Games [722][378]
Clans Warnor Games UK [723]
Close Action PBM Command Authority Games UK [724]
The Cluster Rebellion 1984 PBM Magazine UK [725]
Coeshaw Postal Football League Mark Coeshaw UK [109]
Come on You Reds Camelot Games UK [109]
Commander – Europe at War France [684]
Conquests Daniel Wood UK [683]
The Contest White Knight Games UK [726]
Copa Mundial German-only [695]
Corporate War State of Mind UK [727]
Cosmos Post-it Games [728]
Crack of Doom II Harlequin Games UK [109]
Crasimoff's Quest World (Crasi-World) Crasiworld [35]
Crasimoff's World Adventures by Mail UK [729][730][731]
Creephouse Project Basilisk UK [732][733]
Crystal Quest HPS Promotions UK [734][735]
Cyber League Finoldin Games (French Company) UK [736]
Cybernation 1990 Ben Warrington, DNA Games UK [737][o]
Cybertycoon CME Technologies AUS [251]
Cyborn France [684]
Dark Age Software Simulations UK [738]
Dark Age II Software Simulations UK [109]
Darkfire Nick Stone UK [734]
Dark Pentacle 1990 Spleenmangler Games UK [737][p]
DBU - Die Bundesliga German [695]
Deadzone Jonathan Bell UK [734]
Deathblade [689]
Decision in the East D. Roberts UK [710]
Delenda Est Carthago Judith Proctor Waveney Games UK [739][130]
Démange – Le Jeu France [684]
Demon Shardar Games UK [740]
The Derby Circa 1989 Camelot Games UK [324]
Der Supermanager German [695]
Diadochi Cyclops PBM UK [109]
Directive 32 Richard Cozens UK [109]
Dogfight Circa 1989 Dark Mask Games UK [741]
Dogfight! Battle for the Skies! Rampage Games PBM UK [742]
The Dominant Power Creative Gaming [378]
Doomsphere Games Unlimited UK [373]
Downfall (Diplomacy Variant) Games Without Frontiers UK [682]
Diplomacy Ludomaniac Germany [687]
Dragonhelm Ulaidh Games UK [109]
Dreamscape Robin Seamer UK [743]
DW RPG Daniel Wood UK [683]
Dwarf Falls Canada [688]
Eagle Sabre Games UK [109]
Eagle, Falcon, Gryphon and Mundis Games Design Corporation UK [744]
Eastern Temples Finoldin Games (French Company) UK [736]
Einstein's Lot Ulaidh Games Ireland, UK [109]
Emperor East Empire Games UK [373]
Empires of Corinium UK [718]
En Garde! Banana (PBEM) UK [745]
En Garde!: Briny Briny En Garde! (Terry Cooke) UK [109]
En Garde! Dieu et Mon Droi Timewyrm UK [745]
En Garde!: King & Cardinal Ian Coleman UK [109]
En Garde!: LPBS Paul Evans UK [109]
En Garde!: Sage En Garde! Sage En Garde UK [746]
En Garde! Small Furry Undergrads (SFUG) Small Furry Creatures Press UK [747]
En Garde! The Sun King Nigel Mission UK [745]
Empires Software Simulations UK [109]
Endgame Harlequin UK [736]
Endless Time and Space Sabre Games UK [109]
Epic 1989 KJC Games UK [709]
Epoch of Might Dark Wolf Games Ireland, UK [109]
Espionage Sage Systems [570]
Ether Tingols Games UK [378]
Europa Timewyrm UK [683]
Euro Soccer Boss Derek Doran UK [748]
Evolution of the Stars Verein der Feunde Germany [109]
Explorers of Orion [749]
Extra Time-Chairman KJC Games UK [109]
Extra Time-original KJC Games/Crasiworld UK [109]
Faceplant Circa 1989 Endeavour Fantasy Games UK [750] Skating game.
Falcon Sabre Games UK [109]
F.A.M.E. (Force and Magic Entwined) T.J. Drew UK [751]
Fantasy Soccer KJC Games UK [109]
Fantasya - Welt des Traumes German [695]
Fibonacci [683]
First Crusade Kelem Games UK [109]
Food Chain Phildee Enterprises UK [752]
Football Predictions Dracs Games UK [109]
Footballisto France [684]
For God, King & Country Agema Publications UK [109]
Formula One Champion Steve Evans UK [753]
Fortunes of War Webwars Continuum Canada [754]
Freedom PBM Soccer Freedom PBM Soccer UK [755]
From out of Aeons Gone Silver Dreamer UK [756]
From the Mouth of Hell [711]
Further Into Fantasy The Games Laboratory UK [732]
Fussball-Liga Germany [109]
Gameplan Software Simulations/Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [109]
Gameplan Baseball Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [109]
Gameplan Boxing Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [109]
Gameplan: Advanced Software Simulations/Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [109]
Games Guru Guru Games (Matthew Skidmore) UK [757][q]
Gang City Athena's Avatar (AUS licensee) Canada, Australia [758]
Ghostbusters Temple Games [759]
Gladiatoria France [684]
Gladiator School Circa 1989 Camelot Games UK [324]
Global Diplomacy Circa 1995 E-Mail Games Canada [760][761]
Globemaster Circa 1989 Time Patterns UK [324]
Gloire et Pouvoir France [684]
The Glory of Kings Agema Publications UK
Glory Seekers Parlos Games UK [762]
Gormants New Zealand [688]
Grand National Camelot Games UK [109]
The Great Detective Creative Encounters [378]
Green Sun Seven Star Games UK [763]
Grid Bowl [378]
Gridstats UK [718]
Grid Wars Games Design Corporation UK [744]
Gryphon Sabre Games UK [109]
Gladivs et Pilvm The PBM Express UK [764]
Gothick 1989 Temple Games UK [765]
Gunboat Diplomacy Agema Publications UK [109]
Hattrick France [684]
Haunted Manor Madhouse UK [109]
Heavens Above Fuel PBM UK [109]
Heldenwelt (Heroes world) SSV Klapf-Bachler OEG Austria [109]
Heroes of Olynthus Timewyrm UK [109]
Heroville France [684]
High Kings of Dolchus UK [766]
Homebase Alpha The Games Laboratory with WOZ Games UK [732]
Homeworld New Zealand [688]
Horgoroth: Gateway to Undagala Quillian Enterprises [767]
Horizons End Schubel & Son [570]
Horses For Courses Spellbinder Games UK [768]
Houseworld II New Zealand [688]
Imperial Honorarium Ragtime Leisure UK [769]
Influences France [684]
In Off the Post In Off the Post UK [109]
In the House Today Sabre Games UK [109]
Intergalactic Computerized Wrestling Federation Johnny Vendetta UK [770]
Invasion Circa 1989 GAD Games UK [693]
Island of the Gobin King Goblin Games UK [698]
It's in the Net Chris Wright UK [109]
Jack Duckworth's Alternate Universe Simon Ives UK [771]
Jetball Alchemist's Guild UK [732]
Jumbo Crisis Circa 1989 MAG UK [741]
JWA Wrestling Richard Fryer UK [109]
Kalevala German [695]
Kapow! Vengeance Games [772]
The Keys of Bled Spellbinder Games UK [773][774][731][775][776]
Keys of Medohk Infinite Game Design Studio, licensed to Phildee Enterprises (UK), and Dynamic Games (US) Australasia only in 1996, also UK, US [777]
Kingdoms of Vengance UK [778]
Kingdoms of Vengance III Vengeance Games [772]
Kings of Steel Stephen R. White UK [779]
Klall-Karvv: Prison of the Elementals Seventh Heaven UK [373]
Knights of Christendom Sabre Games UK [109]
Kontos Battle Cry Play-by-Mail UK [373]
Kosmor – Forces of the Galaxies German [695]
Ksar Exo Terre de Jeux France [109]
La Glorie du Roi Agema Publications UK [109]
The Lands of Ghamaxtri WHC [373]
La Ultima Cruzada Sabre Games UK [109]
Land of Legend Echelon 1 UK [780]
The Land of the Basilisk Robert Fortune (designer) Project Basilisk UK [781]
Lands of Elvaria 1989 Mark Pinder UK [782][109][r]
Lanista UK [777]
League Soccer 1986 Necrom Games UK [782][s]
Legacy of the Panther West Penne Games UK [783][373]
Legacy of Val-Hadahd UK [718]
Legend of the Stars Adrian Bagley [714]
Legends of Israa Viking Games UK [78]
Le Nécromant France [684]
Les Petites Betes Soyeuses 1986 The Ninth Legion UK [687]
Lizards The Ninth Legion UK [78]
Logan's Run Sage Systems [784]
Lords of Morkar Spellbinder Games [785]
Lore Lords of Britain Lore Games Limited [378]
Loremasters of Corlean Circa 1989 Reality Shift Games UK [709]
LTWars Spellbinder Games [785]
Lurkans & Durkans Island Light & Magick [378]
L'univers du Flow France [684]
Matrix Hockey France [684]
Machiavellian Seventh Heaven UK [373]
Macedon Alchemist's Guild UK [732]
Mageborn DFS Productions [786]
Magelords Of Dorm Project Basilisk UK [732]
Magic Cards Madhouse UK [787]
Maim, Mutilate & Murder Island Light & Magick [378]
Man-to-man Vengeance Games [772]
MCMII UK [718]
Megalomania M.A.G., Odde Fellows and Co. (licensed to GAD Games) UK [749][693]
Men in Black UK [718]
Middle-Earth PBM Third Age Strategic Fantasy Games of Australia [35]
Midhir Timewyrm UK [788]
Midhir: Cities of Olynthus Timewyrm UK [789]
Midhir: Realms of Israa Timewyrm (Andrew Fulara) UK [790]
Mighty Heroes Received Wisdom UK [78]
Millenium Spain [703]
The Millennium Effect 1997 Steve Barker UK [685]
Mithra Wolfgang Roefke Germany [791]
Morchael Daniel Wright UK [710]
Morne Plane France [687]
Mortal Fighters Allsorts UK [698]
Mortis Maximus Madhouse 6 UK [78]
Movie Mogul Movie Mogul UK [792]
Multiplex ESC UK [685]
Mundis Sabre Games UK [78]
Napoleonic Battles Agema Publications UK [78]
NBL Aussie Basketball Norman AUS [251]
Neanderthal Days Griffin Games UK [793]
Necromancer Madhouse 6 UK [78][794]
Nemak 2 France [777]
Neutral Zone Neutral Zone UK [78]
New Earth UK [718]
Night of the Things Madhouse UK [787]
The Nithingwood[t] 1991 Rob Lane UK [795]
No Holds Barred Laughing Dog UK [78]
Nomads of Urth UK [669]
Nuclear Domination [796]
Nutgrabbers Comatose Games [378][u]
Nuke! New Zealand [688]
Of Steam and Ether GRLA Reaper Design UK [373]
Omega Squad UK [777]
The Omega Victor 1988 Harrow Postal Games UK [797]
Orion's Finger [749]
Orks Sweden [777]
Outbound UK [669]
Outlaw Ended 1989 Warren Saul UK [734][798]
Ovalie France [684]
Overlord State of Mind Games UK [78]
PAFL UK [718]
Paloma Football Management Simon Courcha UK [743]
The Paloma League Justin Shore UK [78]
Panzer-East Agema Publications UK [799]
Panzergruppe II Agema Publications UK [78]
Parade Nick Stone UK [734]
Paraglyphics - The Challenge of the Magus Chepro Ltd [378]
Pathocrom Innovative Games [800]
Peril II K + C Enterprises [570]
Phantasmech Crasiworld UK [78]
Phantasy Politician Alliance UK [801]
Phoenix Rising Phildee Enterprises UK [802]
Planet Soccer David Scriven UK [78]
Planetary Wrestling Syndicate Thomas Lancaster UK [78]
Play On Danny McConnel, Ab Initio Games UK [78]
Plexxon 0 Canada [766]
Pop Star 1989 Dan McCrossan, Ideal Games UK [782][v]
Portals and Palaces Adam Hollindale UK [78]
The Power of Money Daydream Germany [703]
Premier League UK [78]
Premier Management Football Premier Management UK [78]
Premier Master Soccer Paul King UK [734]
Primvs Inter Pares Interesting Times UK [78]
Pro Soccer Olympia Games UK [78]
Prometheus Hunky Monkey Games UK [78]
Pub Kickin' Camelot Games UK [78]
Pure Fantasy Ftbll Pure Fantasy Games UK [78]
Pyraglyphics 1989 Chepro UK [765]
Quest Adventures By Mail, KJC Games UK [111][78]
Quixo [683]
Raceplan Grand Prix Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [78]
Racinis [796]
Raiders Of Gwaras Prior to 1989 MJR Games UK [782][719][803][w]
Railway Rivals [722]
Ranch Wars 1989 Micro-Genesis UK [804][378]
Rangers and Rovers Roy Taylor UK [799]
Rat Racing Circa 1989 Darren Cook, GAD Games UK [693][378]
Reality Racing Camelot Games UK [78]
Realms of Israa Viking Games UK [78]
Realms of Lothmil Timewyrm UK [710]
Realm of The Priest C.M.A.D. UK [805]
Reorx 1989 Earlsdene Enterprises UK [782][x]
Revenge Of The Many Legged Man Eating Mutant Tiger Hounds From Outer Space Alchemist's Guild UK [732]
Reversi V3.4 France [684]
Riddle of the Sands Silver Dreamer UK [78]
Royal Alliances Finoldin Games (French Company) UK [736]
Rugby League Breakout Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [78]
Rugby League Challenge Camelot Games UK [78][324]
Rugby League Stats Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [78]
Rugby Union Stats Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [78]
Ruler of the Galactic Web: Dragonspire Software Simulations AUS [806]
Run Chase Software Simulations UK [78]
Ryn [796]
S/F Received Wisdom UK [78]
Saturnalia: Exile Harlequin Games UK [78]
Saturnalia: NE Dark Wolf Games Northern Ireland, UK [78]
Saturnalia: NW Mark Williams UK [78]
Saturnalia: S Mike Absolom UK [78]
Saturnalia: Serpent Isles Ashley Casey UK [78]
Saturnalia: Veridian Isles Dark Wolf Games Northern Ireland, UK [78]
Save Our Souls Dave Hughes UK [734]
Schwertreiter German-only [695]
Scottish Email Soccer League SESL, Mark Creasy UK [78]
Seadogs and Darlings Seadogs and Darlings UK [78]
Sector Five Pterra Games UK [373]
Seige Vorcon Wars UK [807]
Serim Ral Thomas Harlan UK [78]
Serim Ral Incubus Designs UK [78]
Shadowlords II Post-It Games Australasia [440]
Shambhala Wayne (Shambhala) UK [78]
Shattered World Jade Games [808]
Siege Circa 1989 Vorcon Games UK [693]
Skullball On the Brink UK [719]
Slamdunk Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [78]
Slapshot Danny McConnell, Ab Initio Games UK [78]
Slapshot 1989 Mark Walton, Tactics UK Ice hockey simulation.[782]
The S-League Sporting Dreams UK [78]
Soccer Boss 1989 Dan McCrossan, Ideal Games UK Simple football management[782]
Soccer Challenge Mark Palin UK [809]
Soccer Manager Chris Robey UK [78]
Soccer Sevens Robin Seamer UK [78]
Soccer Six Circa 1989 Camelot Games UK [324]
Soccer Star Trident Games UK [78]
Soccer Stats Jason Oates UK [78]
Soccer Strategy Software Simulations UK [78]
Soccergame.de - Fussball Pbem German [695]
Soccer-Six Camelot Games UK [78]
Sopwith Richard Morris UK [810]
Space Troopers KJC Games UK [78]
Space Plan Software Simulations UK [78]
Speculate Software Simulations UK [78]
Splat the Galaxy UK [727]
Sport of Kings [722]
Squad Leader Richard Miles UK [78]
SSFA Chris Baylis UK [78]
Star Empires (Star Empires II, III, IV) 1984 Geoff Squibb, Spellbinder Games UK [777][35][78]
Star Flaws Island Light & Magick [378]
Starfleet Warlord Pagoda Games UK [78]
Starglobe Circa 1984 Time Patterns UK [324]
Starglobe+ Timepatterns PBM Games UK [811]
Starglobe 3 [711]
Starhawk Sage Systems [570]
Starmagic III 1989 Whitegold Games UK [324]
StarQuest Harlequin Games UK [78]
Star Riders Hans Guevin Ianus Publications Inc. Canada [812]
Stars! Empire UK [745]
Star Tactics – La Saga des Etoile France [684]
Star Wars Empire - Officiers de l'Empire France [684]
Sternenhimmel [683]
Sticks & Stones Saul D. Betesh Co. Canada [440]
Stockbroker Games Without Frontiers UK [682]
Streets of Blood Raider Leisure UK [813]
Streetwise The Games Laboratory with WOZ Games UK [732]
St. Vals II Rampage Games [378]
Subterrania 1990 UK Timepattern Games [737][y]
Summit Soccer League Summit Soccer League UK [78]
Super Vorcon Wars Circa 1989 Vorcon Games UK [709]
St. Valentine's Day Massacre Circa 1989 Rampage Games UK [741]
St. Valentine's II Circa 1989 Rampage Games UK [741]
Symmachia France [687]
Szenario UK [694]
Tartarus Faraway Games UK [78]
Tatanka Terre de Jeux France [78]
Team Balance Martin Burrows UK [78]
Ten to Three J. Foster, Ten to Three UK [78]
Tennis JPEM France [684]
Terran III 1983 Games Without Frontiers UK [682]
Tharnak German [695]
Thaura Canada [688]
Throne of Cofain Morton Larsen UK [78]
Timelapse UK [78]
Timepilot Galactic Society Four [378]
The Time Sentinel Vorcon Games UK [751]
Torrausch German-only [695]
Total Conquest Europe [78]
Tough at the Top Games By Mail UK [78]
TourmanageR - DAS Radsport-Pbem German [695]
Trangrad STS Games Germany [78]
Trolls Bottom 1989 KJC Games (UK) Sweden, UK [703][709]
Túlélõk Földje Hungary [139]
Tyvanah [814]
Ultimate Rugby Ultra Sports UK [78]
Ultimate Test Simon Williams UK [78]
Ultraball 2100 France [684]
Ultra Cricket Ultra Sports UK [78]
Ultra Tennis Ultra Sports UK [78]
Under Different Suns UK [777]
Unquiet Slumbers UK [718]
Valhalla Mandrake PBM UK [815]
Vecta Mark Wightman [378]
Vendetta Agema Publications UK [710]
Viking Saga Viking Saga UK [78]
Vitriol Received Wisdom UK [78]
The Wall Game Nick Stone UK [734]
War of the Dark God Morton Larsen UK [78]
Warlord KJC Games UK [78][693]
Warm Up Finoldin Games (French Company) UK [736]
Warst★r (Warstar) Interesting Times UK [816][817]
Welt der Goetter 1978 Dragonquest Germany [818]
Where Lies the Power [749]
Wild World Web Where Lies the Power II Vengeance Games [772]
Wild World Web Received Wisdom UK [78]
Winning Post Adrian Glover UK [78]
Whitegold Frontline Games UK [819]
World Conquest 1988 Prime Time Simulations, SSV Klapf-Bachler OEG Germany [820][78]
World Fictional Wrestling Chris Bury, World Fictional Wrestling UK [78]
World of Chaos Mid-1980s GAD Games UK [693]
World of Denagda Circa 1996 Black Pyramid Games UK [724]
World of Vengeance [749]
World War I Battles Agema Publications UK [78]
Worlds Apart Colin Andrews UK [78]
World Domination (Diplomacy Variant) Games Without Frontiers UK [682]
Wottascore Camelot Games UK [78]
WOW Russell Smith UK [78]
WW IV Blitz Pagoda Games UK [78]
WW IV H2H Pagoda Games UK [78]
Xanoth Circa 1989 Manifestation Games UK [741][378]
Xarian Adventures True North Gaming Canada [440]
Xott Antony Dunks UK [78]
Xott Solo Antony Dunks UK [78]
Zylok Wars Destiny Games [716]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Some PBM game publishers as of 1987 included: 4Sight, Acme Game Moderators, Advanced Gaming Enterprises, Advanced Gaming Systems, Advent Games, Adventure Systems, Adventures By Mail, Adventures Design Group, Ardon Games, Angel Simulations, Applied Gaming Technologies, Arden Enterprises, Armageddon Games, Arms & Alliances, Athena Games, Atlantrix, Australian Wizard (AUS), Avatar Games, Balrog Adventures (UK), Rick Barr, Beach, David, Big City, Bizarre PBM, The Blue Rhino, The Boot Heel, Brainard Enterprises, Breakout (AUS), Richard Breton, C-Mind Enterprises, C-T Simulators, Central Texas Computing, Chameleon Games (AUS), Clemens & Associates, The Colonies, Comstar Enterprises, Conflict Interaction Associates, The Conquest (UK), Correlated Services, Mark Coulshed, Mark (UK), D2 Report, Davis Publications, Inc., DeMark Enterprises, Designs by Lizeau, Diadem Enterprises, Different Worlds, Dragon Magazine, Dragonlords, Eagle Gaming, Empire Games, Emprise Game Systems, Entertainment Concepts, Inc., The European Journal, Fantastic Simulations, Fauchard Enterprises, Final Frontier, Flagship (UK), Flagship (US), Flying Buffalo Inc., Frontier Games, Future Combat Simulations, Galactic Enterprises, Galactic Simulations, The Game Anvil, Game Masters International, Game Systems Inc., Garners Unlimited, The Gamesmiths, Gaming Universal, Gemini Systems, Inc., Genji Games, Graff Simulations, Grandel, Inc. The Guide to PBM, H&R Enterprises, Horizon International, Inc., Iberian Inquirer, Iberian Rag, Integral Games, Intergalactic Games, ICBM (UK), J&J Combat Simulations, Jabberwock Enterprises, Inc., Juggernaut, JF&L, K&C Enterprises, Kelstar Enterprises, King Dragon Productions, K&C Inc., KJC Games (UK), KSK Concepts, KTH Games, Dan Larnbert, Lanke, Roland Lee (CAN), London Gazette, London Times, Lorewarden Garnes (UK), LAMA, The Mailbox, Bob McLain, Midnight Games, Mindgate, Missing Tiger (AUS), Mitre Garnes (UK), Mobius Corporation, Neolithic Enterprises, NB Software, Outremer Garnes, Oyssean War Games, OM Games (AUS), Palace Simulations, Paper Generals, Nicky Palmer (UK), Paper Mayhem, Pegasus Productions, PF Games (UK), Pierce and Co, PBM, Play By Mail Association, Phoenix Publications, The PBM Company, Quest Computer Services, Quest Games, Reality Simulations, Rebel Enterprises, Renaissance, Renaissance Times, Rhiannon Enterprises, Roblagon, Rolling Thunder Games, Rostherne Games (UK), The Round Table, Schubel & Son, Mark Schoonover, Sloth Enterprises (UK), Squibb, G. C. (UK), Sorcerer's Apprentice, Space Heroes, Spellbinder Games (UK), Spelbinder Games (US), Tim Sullivan, Star Publishing Co., Stardragon, Starweb Update, Stat-Sports, Superior Simulations, Supernova Games, SMG Games, TL Designs, The Talisman, Time Patterns (UK), Time-Space Simulations, The Times, Top Down Development, Top Twenty Football, Total Simulations, Inc., Triumph Game Systems, Tudor Games, Tundra Games (CAN), Twin Engine Gaming, Ultimate Empires, Inc., Vance Upshaw, Vengeance Games (UK), Vigard Simulations, Viking Games, Inc., VIP of Gaming, Voice of Islam and India, Vorcon Games (UK), Wargamers Information, White Lion Enterprises, Who Dunnits, Mike Williams, Odie Williams, World Campaigns, Constantine Xanthos, Karl Zeimetz, and Zorph Enterprises.[5] Flagship added to this list at the same time timeframe, combining publishers noted in their issues 1–13: Argonaut Publishing, ECI, LAMA, Palace Simulations, and Star Dragon of the United States; The First Conquest, DMC Games, Golden Sherd Games, Harrow Postal Games, Historical Engineering, Jade Games, Ki-Rin Games, Legend Inc. Ltd, Maim Games, NAB Software, Nine Worlds Enterprises, Orion Games, Ben Parkinson, PTF Games, Rampage Games, Soulsucker Games, Spellbinder Games, G.C. Squibb, Waverly Games, and Zorn Games from the United Kingdom.[6]
  2. ^ For example, in 1993, play-by-mail gaming company Schubel & Son sold all games and licenses to Northwest Simulations.[8]
  3. ^ For example, in the March/April 1993 issue of Paper Mayhem magazine, Prime Time Simulations announced that its play-by-mail game World Conquest was licensed to multiple companies in Europe and was available in English, French, German, Dutch, and Italian.[9]
  4. ^ Games include those that moved past playtesting and were introduced to the market as paid games with players
  5. ^ Publishers occasionally changed for play-by-mail games when companies bought the rights to games or licensed games from the original publishers. Publishers noted in this list are as of the date of the reference cited.
  6. ^ Fully-customizable game where players could choose their genre, setting, character, etc.
  7. ^ C-Mind Enterprises notified Paper Mayhem magazine for its Jan–Feb 1985 issue that First Light was designed and tested in 1984 and C-Mind Enterprises was registered as a sole proprietorship in California on Jun 7, 1985.
  8. ^ Game was one turn long. Players designed and released a robot into combat. Winners advanced.
  9. ^ Jason Bock of Sage informed Paper Mayhem Magazine that it was "forced to end all of its games" as of October 1984, including Mercenaries and Empires and Hydra.
  10. ^ Fantasy role-playing game with warriors and "giant mutated jungle cats".
  11. ^ Frontier Games stated in the Jan–Feb 1985 issue of Paper Mayhem magazine that they were a new PBM company and The Secrets of Trime was their first game.
  12. ^ Games include those that moved past playtesting and were introduced to the market as paid games with players
  13. ^ Publishers occasionally changed for play-by-mail games when companies bought the rights to games or licensed games from the original publishers. Publishers noted in this list are as of the date of the reference cited.
  14. ^ A version of El Mythico set in Yugoslavia.
  15. ^ Hand-moderated cyberpunk role-playing game. GM magazine praised the rulebook's presentation and the atmospheric narration of each turn.
  16. ^ Fantasy role-playing game. GM magazine noted the game system similarities with Saturnalia, but praised the additional armour and inventory mechanics. The "turbo-post" option – which provided an immediate turnaround for an extra fee – was criticised as being unfair.
  17. ^ Players run a computer games firm.
  18. ^ Hand-moderated fantasy game in which players controlled five characters; 5 to 10 day turnaround.
  19. ^ Football management game described by GM magazine as "run-of-the-mill" with a "tatty" rulebook.
  20. ^ Single-character, hand-moderated fantasy RPG
  21. ^ Players roleplay squirrels collecting nuts.
  22. ^ Players tried to become a successful pop star. Computer moderated, 14-day turnaround.
  23. ^ Medieval fantasy game adapted from a Dungeons & Dragons campaign. GM magazine stated that Raiders of Gwaras had "received wide critical acclaim from many players".
  24. ^ Sword and sorcery game similar to Saturnalia, no fixed turnaround."
  25. ^ Licensed from designer Tim Lomas. Computer moderated, two week turnaround. 25-move game in which colonies of ants compete in a 10×10×3 maze.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "The Land of Karrus [Advertisement]". Paper Mayhem. No. 85. The Paper Mayhem Association. July–August 1997. p. 27.
  2. ^ a b c McLain, Bob (August 1, 1993). "Play By Mail: The Infancy of Cyberspace". Pyramid. sjgames.com. Retrieved May 5, 2020.
  3. ^ Babcock, Chris (2013). "Diplomacy" (PDF). Suspense and Decision. December 2013 (2): 16. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
  4. ^ Loomis, Rick (2013). "Letter from Rick Loomis to the Play By Mail/Email/Web/Turn Based Games Community" (PDF). Suspense and Decision. December 2013 (2): 38. Retrieved March 20, 2020.
  5. ^ Lunsford, M. T. (February 1987). "I Never Knew There Were So Many!". The Postal Warrior. No. 1. pp. 6–9.
  6. ^ Editors (Winter 1986). "Galactic View". Flagship. No. 13 (U.S. ed.). p. 43.
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