New Forest District

From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia

This article is about the local government district. For the National Park and historic forest after which the district is named, see New Forest.
New Forest
Non-metropolitan district
The Redbridge Bridge in Totton
The Redbridge Bridge in Totton
Motto: 
"Old yet ever new"
New Forest shown within Hampshire
New Forest shown within Hampshire
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Constituent countryEngland
RegionSouth East England
Non-metropolitan countyHampshire
StatusNon-metropolitan district
Admin HQLyndhurst
Incorporated1 April 1974
Government
 • TypeNon-metropolitan district council
 • BodyNew Forest District Council
 • MPsJulian Lewis
Desmond Swayne
Area
 • Total290.8 sq mi (753.2 km2)
 • Rank43rd (of 296)
Population
 (2022)
 • Total175,942
 • Rank119th (of 296)
 • Density610/sq mi (230/km2)
Ethnicity (2021)
[1]
 • Ethnic groups
List
Religion (2021)
[1]
 • Religion
List
Time zoneUTC0 (GMT)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+1 (BST)
ONS code24UJ (ONS)
E07000091 (GSS)
OS grid referenceSU2581608959

New Forest is a local government district in Hampshire, England. Its council is based in Lyndhurst, although the largest town is Totton. The district also includes the towns of Fordingbridge, Lymington, New Milton and Ringwood. The district is named after and covers most of the New Forest National Park, which occupies much of the central part of the district. The main urban areas are around the periphery of the forest. The district has a coastline onto the Solent to the south and Southampton Water to the east.

The neighbouring districts are Bournemouth, Christchurch and Poole, Dorset, Wiltshire, Test Valley, Southampton and Eastleigh (across Southampton Water). The district also faces the Isle of Wight across the Solent.

History

[edit]

The district was created on 1 April 1974 under the Local Government Act 1972, covering the whole area of two former districts and most of a third, which were all abolished at the same time:[2]

The new district was named New Forest after the forest which covers much of the area.[4]

New Forest is one of the most populous districts in England not to be a unitary authority; at the 2021 census only four non-unitary districts had more people. The Banham Commission had recommended that New Forest should become a unitary authority in 1995, but this was rejected by the government.[5]

Governance

[edit]
New Forest District Council
Logo
Type
Type
Leadership
David Hawkins,
Conservative
since 13 May 2024[6]
Jill Cleary,
Conservative
since 14 November 2022
Kate Ryan
since December 2021[7]
Structure
Seats48 councillors
Political groups
Administration (26)
  Conservative (26)
Other parties (22)
  Liberal Democrats (14)
  Independent (4)
  Green (3)
  Labour (1)
Length of term
4 years
Elections
Last election
4 May 2023
Next election
6 May 2027
Meeting place
Appletree Court, Beaulieu Road, Lyndhurst, SO43 7PA
Website
www.newforest.gov.uk

New Forest District Council provides district-level services. County-level services are provided by Hampshire County Council. The whole district is also covered by civil parishes, which form a third tier of local government.[8]

In the parts of the district within the New Forest National Park, town planning is the responsibility of the New Forest National Park Authority. The district council appoints four of its councillors to serve on the 22-person National Park Authority.[9]

Political control

[edit]

The council has been under Conservative majority control since 1999.

The first election to the council was held in 1973, initially acting as a shadow authority alongside the outgoing authorities until the new arrangements took effect on 1 April 1974. Political control since 1974 has been as follows:[10][11]

Party in control Years
Independent 1974–1976
Conservative 1976–1991
No overall control 1991–1995
Liberal Democrats 1995–1999
Conservative 1999–present

Leadership

[edit]

The leaders of the council since 1990 (formally the chair of the policy and resources committee prior to 2001) have been:[12]

Councillor Party From To
Jack Webb Conservative pre-1990 5 May 1991
Jack Maynard Liberal Democrats 20 May 1991 24 May 1993
John Coles Liberal Democrats 24 May 1993 24 May 1999
Simon Hayes Conservative 24 May 1999 18 Nov 2002
Mel Kendal Conservative 18 Nov 2002 31 Oct 2008
Barry Rickman Conservative 1 Nov 2008 Mar 2021
Edward Heron Conservative 12 Apr 2021 14 Nov 2022
Jill Cleary Conservative 14 Nov 2022

Composition

[edit]

Following the 2023 election, the composition of the council was:[13][14]

Party Councillors
Conservative 26
Liberal Democrats 14
Independent 4
Green 3
Labour 1
Total 48

The next election is due in 2027.

Elections

[edit]
See also: New Forest District Council elections

Since the last boundary changes in 2023 the council has comprised 48 councillors representing 26 wards, with each ward electing one, two or three councillors. Elections are held every four years.[15]

The district is divided between two parliamentary constituencies: New Forest East and New Forest West.[16]

Premises

[edit]

The council is based at Appletree Court on Beaulieu Road in Lyndhurst. The oldest part of the building was originally a large house, which was purchased in 1954 to become the offices of the New Forest Rural District Council. The building has been substantially extended since becoming council offices.[17][18]

Towns and parishes

[edit]

The whole district is covered by civil parishes. The parish councils for Fordingbridge, Lymington and Pennington, New Milton, Ringwood, and Totton and Eling have declared their parishes to be towns, allowing them to take the style "town council". Whilst Brockenhurst and Lyndhurst are both post towns they have parish councils rather than town councils. The parishes are:[19][16]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ a b UK Census (2021). "2021 Census Area Profile – New Forest Local Authority (E07000091)". Nomis. Office for National Statistics. Retrieved 5 January 2024.
  2. ^ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Definition) Order 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1972/2039, retrieved 31 May 2023
  3. ^ "The New Parishes Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1973/688, retrieved 12 November 2023
  4. ^ "The English Non-metropolitan Districts (Names) Order 1973", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 1973/551, retrieved 31 May 2023
  5. ^ "Local Government Review". Hansard. UK Parliament. 21 March 1995. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  6. ^ "Councillor David Hawkins elected as New Forest District Council Chairman". New Forest District Council. 21 May 2024. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
  7. ^ Yandell, Chris (8 September 2021). "Kate Ryan succeeds Bob Jackson at New Forest council". Southern Daily Echo. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  8. ^ "Local Government Act 1972", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, 1972 c. 70, retrieved 31 May 2023
  9. ^ "Members". New Forest National Park. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  10. ^ "Compositions calculator". The Elections Centre. 4 March 2016. Retrieved 8 November 2023.
  11. ^ "New Forest". BBC News Online. Retrieved 15 September 2009.
  12. ^ "Council minutes". New Forest District Council. Retrieved 20 July 2022.
  13. ^ "Local elections 2023: live council results for England". The Guardian.
  14. ^ "Local elections 2023: Tories keep control of New Forest District Council but lose BCP Council". Lymington Times. 5 May 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
  15. ^ "The New Forest (Electoral Changes) Order 2021", legislation.gov.uk, The National Archives, SI 2021/888, retrieved 12 November 2023
  16. ^ a b "Election Maps". Ordnance Survey. Retrieved 12 November 2023.
  17. ^ "Will new R.D.C. offices cost £50,000?". New Milton Advertiser. 2 October 1954. p. 6. Retrieved 21 July 2022. The R.D.C. bought Appletree Court during the early part of this year for offices and a Council chamber, at a cost of £12,000.
  18. ^ "Information offices". New Forest District Council. Retrieved 21 July 2022. Lyndhurst (main office): Appletree Court, Beaulieu Road, Lyndhurst, SO43 7PA
  19. ^ "Parish and Town Councils". New Forest District Council. Retrieved 12 November 2023.

50°52′44″N 1°37′59″W / 50.879°N 1.633°W / 50.879; -1.633

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