Prince Adalbert of Bavaria (1828–1875)
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| Prince Adalbert | |||||
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| Born | 19 July 1828 Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria | ||||
| Died | 21 September 1875 (aged 47) Munich, Kingdom of Bavaria, German Empire | ||||
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| Issue | Prince Ludwig Ferdinand Prince Alfons Isabella, Duchess of Genoa Princess Elvira Princess Clara | ||||
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| House | Wittelsbach | ||||
| Father | Ludwig I of Bavaria | ||||
| Mother | Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen | ||||
Prince Adalbert Wilhelm Georg Ludwig of Bavaria (Munich, 19 July 1828 – Nymphenburg Palace, 21 September 1875) was the ninth child and fourth son of Ludwig I of Bavaria and Therese of Saxe-Hildburghausen.
Marriage
[edit]In Madrid on 25 August 1856 he married Infanta Amalia of Spain (1834–1905), sister of King-Consort Francis, Duke of Cádiz, sixth daughter and eleventh child of Infante Francisco de Paula of Spain (a younger son of King Charles IV of Spain) and Princess Luisa Carlotta of Bourbon-Two Sicilies. They had five children :
- Prince Ludwig Ferdinand of Bavaria (1859–1949); married Infanta María de la Paz of Spain.
- Prince Alfons of Bavaria (1862–1933); married Princess Louise of Orléans, daughter of Prince Ferdinand, Duke of Alençon.
- Princess Isabella of Bavaria (1863–1924); married Prince Thomas, Duke of Genoa.
- Princess Elvira of Bavaria (1868–1943); married Count Rudolf von Wrbna-Kaunitz-Rietberg-Questenberg und Freudenthal.
- Princess Clara of Bavaria (1874–1941); unmarried, 1109th Dame of the Order of Queen Maria Luisa.
Death
[edit]Prince Adalbert of Bavaria died on 21 September 1875 (the same day as his sister Alexandra) in Munich and is buried in the crypt of Michaelskirche in Munich, Bavaria.
Greek succession
[edit]It is often suggested that following his older brother Otto's death, Prince Adalbert became the heir presumptive to the throne of Greece. In fact, rights to the Greek succession were passed onto his other older brother Luitpold, who technically succeeded to the Greek throne in 1867. Due to the renunciation of all the rights to the Greek succession by King Ludwig III, at Luitpold's death the rights to the throne of Greece were inherited by his second son, Prince Leopold.
However, if it is proven that all legitimate descendants of Luitpold (barring those through King Ludwig III) are indeed extinct (discounting also the male descendants of Prince Georg of Bavaria), Adalbert's male-line descendants could conceivably assume the claim to the throne of Greece.
Honours
[edit]He received the following orders and decorations:[1]
Kingdom of Bavaria: - Knight of St. Hubert
- Grand Prior of Franconia of the Royal Bavarian House Equestrian Order of St. George
Austrian Empire: Grand Cross of St. Stephen, 1858[2]
Baden:[3] - Knight of the House Order of Fidelity, 1854
- Grand Cross of the Zähringer Lion, 1854
Ernestine duchies: Grand Cross of the Saxe-Ernestine House Order, November 1853[4]
Kingdom of Greece: Grand Cross of the Redeemer
Electorate of Hesse: Grand Cross of the Golden Lion, 10 June 1851[5]
Grand Duchy of Hesse: Grand Cross of the Ludwig Order, 4 October 1848[6]
Oldenburg: Grand Cross of the Order of Duke Peter Friedrich Ludwig, with Golden Crown, 4 November 1862[7]
Ottoman Empire: Order of the Medjidie, 1st Class
Kingdom of Prussia: - Knight of the Black Eagle, 23 August 1845[8]
- Knight of the Red Eagle, 1st Class
Kingdom of Saxony: Knight of the Rue Crown
Spain: - Grand Cross of the Order of Charles III, 2 March 1852[9]
- Knight of the Golden Fleece, 18 August 1856[10]
Ancestry
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Königreichs Bayern: 1875. Landesamt. 1875. p. 138.
- ^ "Ritter-Orden: Königlich-ungarischer St. Stephans-Orden", Hof- und Staatshandbuch der Österreichisch-Ungarischen Monarchie, 1874, p. 56, retrieved 4 March 2021
- ^ Hof- und Staats-Handbuch des Großherzogtum Baden (1862), "Großherzogliche Orden" pp. 32, 44
- ^ Staatshandbücher für das Herzogtums Sachsen-Altenburg (1869), "Herzogliche Sachsen-Ernestinischer Hausorden" p. 20
- ^ Kurfürstlich Hessisches Hof- und Staatshandbuch: 1866. Waisenhaus. 1866. p. 15.
- ^ Hessen-Darmstadt (1870). Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Großherzogtums Hessen: für das Jahr ... 1870. Staatsverl. p. 9.
- ^ Staat Oldenburg (1873). Hof- und Staatshandbuch des Großherzogtums Oldenburg: für ... 1872/73. Schulze. p. 31.
- ^ Liste der Ritter des Königlich Preußischen Hohen Ordens vom Schwarzen Adler (1851), "Von Seiner Majestät dem Könige Friedrich Wilhelm IV. ernannte Ritter" p. 23
- ^ "Real y distinguida orden de Carlos III", Guía Oficial de España (in Spanish), 1868, p. 167, retrieved 21 March 2019
- ^ "Caballeros de la insigne orden del toisón de oro", Guía Oficial de España (in Spanish), 1868, p. 157, retrieved 21 March 2019
Literature
[edit]- Die Wittelsbacher. Geschichte unserer Familie. Prestel Verlag, München, 1979
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