R (single album)
From Wikipedia the free encyclopedia
R | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Single album by | ||||
Released | 12 March 2021 | |||
Recorded | 2019–2020 | |||
Studio | The Black Label Studio (Seoul) | |||
Genre | Pop | |||
Length | 6:15 | |||
Language | English | |||
Label | ||||
Producer |
| |||
Rosé chronology | ||||
| ||||
Vinyl LP cover | ||||
Singles from R | ||||
|
R is the debut single album by New Zealand and South Korean singer Rosé. It was released on 12 March 2021 through YG Entertainment and Interscope Records. The single album was produced by Teddy, 24, Jorgen Odegard, Ojivolta, Jon Bellion and Brian Lee. R is primarily a pop record with influences of synth-pop, dance-pop, electropop, EDM, alternative rock, soft rock, indie rock and rock elements.
The physical version debuted at number two on the Gaon Album Chart and became the best-selling album by a female soloist in the chart's history. R also set the record for the highest first-week sales by a female K-pop soloist with 448,089 copies sold, before her bandmate Lisa broke the record. It was certified double platinum by the Korea Music Content Association (KMCA) in November 2021 for selling 500,000 copies, and was later certified triple platinum in December 2023 for selling 750,000 copies. The single album was met with positive reviews centering on Rosé's vocals and songwriting.
"On the Ground" was released as the lead single on the same day the album was released. The single peaked at number four on South Korea's Gaon Digital Chart and number 70 on the US Billboard Hot 100, becoming the highest-charting song by a female K-pop soloist in the United States. The song also debuted and peaked at number one on both the Global 200 and Global Excl. U.S. charts, the first song by a solo K-pop artist to do so in the charts' histories. The music video for "Gone" was released on 4 April 2021, and the single peaked at number six in South Korea, earning Rosé her second top-ten hit in the country.
Background
[edit]On 1 June 2020, it was announced that Rosé would make her solo debut in 2020, following the release of Blackpink's first Korean language full-length album.[1][2] On 30 December 2020, in an interview with South Korean media outlet Osen, Rosé revealed that filming for her debut music video would begin in mid-January 2021.[3] On 25 January 2021, a 33-second teaser titled "Coming Soon" was uploaded to Blackpink's official YouTube channel and featured Rosé singing an snippet of an unknown track.[4] Rosé's label YG Entertainment disclosed that she had "completed all filming for her solo album title track's music video in mid-January", and the release will be "surely different from Blackpink's usual musical style".[5]
Soon thereafter, it was announced that Rosé will be showcasing the track featured in the teaser, later given the title "Gone", at Blackpink's first virtual concert, The Show, on 31 January 2021.[6] On 2 March 2021, it was officially announced that Rosé will debut her highly anticipated solo project on 12 March, making her the second Blackpink member to release a solo work since Jennie's "Solo" in November 2018. The next day, new teaser poster unveiled the name of the lead single, "On the Ground", for the first time.[7][8] The first music video teaser for "On The Ground" was released on 7 March.[9][10][11] On 8 March, YG revealed the album track listing, which confirmed first-time songwriting contributions from Rosé on both tracks.[12] On 9 March, the second music video teaser for the title track was published.[13]
Composition
[edit]"I'm sure that every song has a language that suits it best. I debated a lot about what language would suit the title track, and it turned out, it was English. In truth, I was worried that fans might be disappointed with English lyrics, but I also felt that it was important to present them with a completed song, the best song that I could be satisfied with."
Musically, R is primarily a pop record with influences of synth-pop, dance-pop, electropop, EDM, alternative rock, soft rock, indie rock and rock elements.[15][16][14][17][18] The single album is 6 minutes and 15 seconds long and features two songs.[19] NME observed that "Rosé takes things back to basics, decluttering the often busy layers found on her group’s songs to just what’s needed and employing a quieter, softer approach".[14] At an online press conference, Rosé said that she had a lot of input while making her debut solo project, from the cover art to songwriting.[20][14] "Since our fans have waited for it for such a long time, I wanted it to be satisfying," she said.[20] "I attended a lot of meetings to convey my opinions for the album, from its cover design to my first songwriting experience.[14] " She added that she reminisced on her pre-debut days and passion for music while making the record.[20][14] "I reflected on myself and realised how much I love music, get comforted and have grown with it. I wrote the songs in English as I thought it was the most fitting language for them. I hope they can comfort listeners as well."[14]
The singer also revealed that she had originally recorded "Gone" for the first time two years ago.[20][14] Meanwhile, "On the Ground" was "only recorded recently".[14][20] When speaking to Nylon Magazine, Rosé admitted that R was her chance to experiment vocally. She stated, "Since this is my solo debut, I wanted to try out different sounds and different vocal techniques. I tried some new things. I think you’ll get to see a new musical side of me."[21]
Songs
[edit]The single album opens with "On the Ground", an electropop, pop rock and pop song with synth-pop elements and an EDM-inspired beat, complemented by a simple guitar.[22][17][18][14] The track features wispy, melodic verses accompanied by "breathy" vocals, angelic bridge, chorus that boasts the dance-pop punch and Rosé's high note at the end.[15][14][16] The track sees Rosé reflecting on her life as a global K-pop superstar and she realizes what really matters in her life already lies within herself.[14] In an interview with StyleCaster, the singer spoke candidly about the personal inspiration behind the track. She explained, "From when I was a trainee, I lived day to day, running towards my dreams. Once in a while, there are moments where I’d question my motives, and I think the lyrics express this really well. I think this is something to learn from as well." True to her roots, "On the Ground" is a homage to her youth. A love letter to her time as a young girl spending hours playing instruments with big dreams of sharing her art with the world.[21] The second track, "Gone" is a soft rock and indie rock ballad underlaid with an electric guitar. Pertaining to a mellow vibe, the production of the song features a "stripped-back" sound and built around strummed guitar chords.[16][18][14][23] The track is a heartfelt break-up song about someone who still has feelings for their ex who moved on.[17] Rosé's smooth voice evokes a palpable, but relatable, sense of heartbreak.[21]
Conception and title
[edit]According to a press statement, the album's title "symbolises not only the first letter of Rosé's name, but also a new beginning for her as a solo artist".[24] "Many people call me by many names, so 'R' comes from the first letter of my names, and it represents my start of going solo," she stated during a global press conference.[20] "Rather than the alphabet letter 'r' defining me as a person, I hope people will be reminded of 'R' the first thing when they see me."[20] "On the Ground" is about a long and difficult journey to success and the pursuit of a dream.[20] In the song, Rosé tells about simple things, which are much more important in life, family, friends, health, and personal happiness, and not the criteria of success, which everyone likes to boast of.[25] In "Gone", Rosé sings about the difficult love that finally left her and about her broken heart. According to her, when recording each of the songs, she plays one or another character. Here, as she says, she just managed to be herself.[20][17]
After the performance at Inkigayo, the singer said that "On the Ground" was created for those "who are in search of the meaning of life and answers to key questions", to show that “the answer is already inside, in the soul, and none should not look for it somewhere else".[25] Rosé created the single's name herself and considers it to be the most successful line in all the songs that she has ever sung.[25] It means that everything that Rosé needs is here, "on earth," and there is no need to rush somewhere to find this necessary.[17]
Release and promotion
[edit]On 2 March 2021, YG Entertainment uploaded a teaser poster with the single album's name, also announcing the release date.[6] Pre-orders for the album began on 4 March.[26] The following day, Rosé teased the title of the album's lead single "On the Ground" on social media.[7] On 8 March, YG posted the album's track list.[12] R was released worldwide on 12 March through YG and Interscope in conjunction with the music video for "On the Ground".[12] In celebration of her comeback, the singer held an online live broadcast an hour before the release to talk about the album and music video, as well as unbox the physical album.[27] On 14 March, the singer appeared on the show My Little Old Boy as a special guest.[28] On 20 March 2021, Rosé appeared on the South Korean TV show Knowing Bros along with Hyeri from Girl's Day.[29] The singer gave an interview to The Kelly Clarkson Show and Apple Music's New Music Daily hosted by Zane Lowe.[30][31] She also appeared on the magazine cover of Vogue Australia's April issue.[32]
Singles
[edit]"On the Ground" was released as the lead single of R, alongside the album itself, on 12 March 2021.[18][14] The song was accompanied with a music video directed by Han Sa-min.[33] Upon release, the music video surpassed 41.6 million views in 24 hours and broke the record of former labelmate Psy's "Gentleman" for the most viewed South Korean music video of a soloist in 24 hours.[34] In the United States, the song debuted and peaked at number 70 on the US Billboard Hot 100, becoming the highest-charting song by a Korean female soloist in the United States.[35] It also debuted and peaked at number one on both the Global 200 and on Global Excl. U.S. charts, the first to do so in the charts' histories.[36]
"Gone" was released as the second single on 5 April 2021, alongside the release of its music video.[37] The music video garnered over 15 million views in its first 24 hours.[38] In the United States, the song debuted at number 15 on the Billboard Digital Song Sales chart. The song also debuted and peaked at number 29 on the Global 200 with 19.6 million streams and 25,000 downloads worldwide, and at number 17 on the Global Excl. U.S. chart.[36]
Live performances
[edit]On 31 January 2021 the singer performed "Gone" at Blackpink's first virtual concert, The Show.[6] On 14 March 2021, Rosé made the debut performormance of "On the Ground" and "Gone" on SBS' Inkigayo.[39] On 16 March 2021, Rosé performed the lead single on The Tonight Show Starring Jimmy Fallon.[40] On 18 March 2021, she performed "On the Ground" on Mnet's M Countdown, where she also ranked second place in the voting section of the show.[41] The singer performed the song on Show! Music Core on 20 March.[42] The song was performed again on Inkigayo on 21 March.[43] On 27 March, Rosé performed the song on Show! Music Core.[44] On 28 March, the singer performed "On the Ground" on Inkigayo.[45]
Critical reception
[edit]Review scores | |
---|---|
Source | Rating |
NME | [14] |
R received positive reviews from music critics, who praised its emotional weight and Rosé's songwriting. Rhian Daly of NME, awarded the album 4 out of 5 stars, describing the album as "a no-frills testament that proves a powerful voice and good songwriting don’t need to be big or ostentatious to shine."[14] Writing for Beats Per Minute, JT Early gave the single album a positive review, stating that R is "a vulnerable and mature solo debut that demonstrates Rosé’s vocals and songwriting skills greatly."[22] Seung Hoon Lee, a journalist for Osen, considered R as a successful debut and stated that Rosé's performance was more mature than on the Blackpink's debut album.[citation needed]
Awards and nominations
[edit]Year | Organization | Award | Result | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
2021 | Asian Pop Music Awards | Top 20 Albums of the Year (Overseas) | Won | [46] |
People's Choice Award (Overseas) | 2nd place | |||
2022 | Gaon Chart Music Awards | Artist of the Year – Physical Album (2nd Quarter) | Nominated | [47] |
Seoul Music Awards | Main Award (Bonsang) | Nominated | [48] |
Commercial performance
[edit]Rosé's debut single album surpassed 400,000 preorders within four days, making it the best-selling single album by a Korean female solo artist.[49] By 15 March, R had surpassed half a million stock pre-orders.[50] Of the 500,000 preorders, 400,000 came from CDs, 48,000 came from the kit, and 52,000 coming from the vinyl sales.[50] According to Korea's Hanteo Chart, the album sold 280,000 copies on the first day and 448,089 copies on the first week of release, setting the record for the highest first-week sales among female solo artists.[51][52] On April 23, YG Entertainment announced that the single album sold 502,447 on Hanteo, making Rosé the first South Korean female soloist to breach the half-million sales mark in 19 years.[53] The physical edition debuted at number two on the Gaon Album Chart, while the kit debuted at number seven.[54] The album also debuted at number three on the monthly Gaon Album Chart, selling 394,156 copies as well as 52,158 copies of the kit version in the month of March.[55] In May 2021, R was certified platinum by the Korea Music Content Association (KMCA) for selling over 250,000 copies, and in November 2021 it was certified double platinum for selling over 500,000 copies. The album ranked at number 25 on the year-end Gaon Album Chart with 516,915 copies sold in 2021.[56] In December 2023, it was certified triple platinum for selling over 750,000 copies.[57]
Track listing
[edit]No. | Title | Lyrics | Music | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. | "On the Ground" |
|
|
| 2:48 |
2. | "Gone" |
|
|
| 3:27 |
Total length: | 6:15 |
No. | Title | Music | Producer(s) | Length |
---|---|---|---|---|
3. | "On the Ground" (Instrumental) |
|
| 2:48 |
4. | "Gone" (Instrumental) |
|
| 3:27 |
Total length: | 12:30 |
Personnel
[edit]Credits adapted from album liner notes.[58]
Production
| Design
Management
|
Charts
[edit] Weekly charts[edit]
| Monthly charts[edit]
Year-end charts[edit]
|
Certifications and sales
[edit]Region | Certification | Certified units/sales |
---|---|---|
South Korea (KMCA)[57] | 3× Platinum | 957,086[64] |
Release history
[edit]Region | Date | Format | Label | Ref. |
---|---|---|---|---|
Various | 12 March 2021 | [19] | ||
16 March 2021 | CD | [65] | ||
South Korea | 19 April 2021 | Vinyl LP | [66] |
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "YG, "ROSÉ·LISA·JISOO Will Release Solo Tracks… Will Start Releasing in Sequential Order After the Release of BLACKPINK's Full-Length Album in September"". YG Entertainment. YG Entertainment. 1 June 2020. Archived from the original on 2 July 2020. Retrieved 25 January 2020.
- ^ "[공식입장] YG "블랙핑크, 로제·리사·지수 솔로곡 낸다…9월 정규앨범 이후 순차 발표"". My Daily (in Korean). Archived from the original on 10 October 2020. Retrieved 2 March 2021.
- ^ "[단독] 블랙핑크 로제, 드디어 솔로출격..1월중순 뮤비 촬영 '콘서트+앨범준비 열일'". Osen (in Korean). Archived from the original on 30 December 2020. Retrieved 30 December 2020 – via Naver.
- ^ Mamo, Heran (25 January 2021). "Blackpink's Rosé Teases Her Solo Music Ahead of Their Livestream Concert". Billboard. Archived from the original on 26 January 2021. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
- ^ Jeong, Lucy (8 February 2021). "Blackpink go solo: which member is releasing what, when". South China Morning Post. Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
- ^ a b c "Blackpink's Rosé Reveals Solo Debut Release Date". Billboard. 1 March 2021. Archived from the original on 2 March 2021. Retrieved 3 March 2021.
- ^ a b Philips, Lucy (4 March 2021). "BLACKPINK's Rosé is set to release her debut solo single 'On The Ground' next week". Dork. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- ^ Ji Eun, Jung (4 March 2021). "블랙핑크 로제 솔로 컴백 'On The Ground'". Naver. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- ^ "ROSÉ - 'On The Ground' M/V TEASER". Blackpink. 7 March 2021. Archived from the original on 7 March 2021. Retrieved 7 March 2021.
- ^ Hye-yeon, Jeong (8 March 2021). "블랙핑크 로제, 솔로곡 'On The Ground' 뮤비 티저 공개..우아美 폭발". Naver. Archived from the original on 8 March 2021. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ^ Ramli, Sofiana (8 March 2021). "BLACKPINK's Rosé shares video teaser for upcoming solo single, 'On The Ground'". NME. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 8 March 2021.
- ^ a b c "BLACKPINK's Rosé Gets Fancy for 'On the Ground' Music Video Teaser". Billboard. 8 March 2021. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
- ^ Ramli, Sofiana (10 March 2021). "BLACKPINK's Rosé shares new video teaser for upcoming solo single, 'On The Ground'". NME. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p Daly, Rhian (12 March 2021). "BLACKPINK's Rosé takes things back to basics on captivating solo debut, 'R'". NME. Archived from the original on 12 March 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
- ^ a b Blistein, Jon (17 March 2021). "Blackpink's Rosé Breezes Through Elaborate 'On the Ground' Performance on 'Fallon". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 17 March 2021. Retrieved 18 March 2021.
- ^ a b c Myer, Maddy (12 March 2021). "BLACKPINK's Rosé Drops "On the Ground" Music Video, New Song "Gone"". Teen Vogue. Archived from the original on 12 March 2021. Retrieved 13 March 2021.
- ^ a b c d e Murray, Madison (16 March 2021). "Blackpink's Rosé Shows Off Her Growth as an Artist with 2-Track Solo EP 'R'!". Rolling Stone India. Archived from the original on 16 March 2021. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ a b c d Dongre, Divyansha (12 March 2021). "BLACKPINK's Rosé Makes Solo Debut With Poignant 'On The Ground'". Rolling Stone India. Archived from the original on 14 March 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
- ^ a b "R - Single by Rosé". Apple Music. 12 March 2021. Archived from the original on 12 March 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i Bell, Crystal (12 March 2021). "BLACKPINK'S ROSÉ WILL REINTRODUCE HERSELF WITH SOLO EFFORT 'R'". Nylon. Archived from the original on 14 March 2021. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
- ^ a b c Esquivel, Sarah (6 April 2021). "On Her Solo Debut, 'R,' Rosé Forges Her Own Path". StyleCaster. Retrieved 24 April 2021.
- ^ a b Early, JT (12 March 2021). "BLACKPINK'S ROSÉ EXPLORES HUMILITY AND HEARTBREAK ON HER DEBUT SOLO TRACKS "ON THE GROUND" AND "GONE"". Beats Per Minute. Retrieved 18 April 2021.
- ^ Curto, Justin (12 March 2021). "Blackpink's Rosé Goes Soló With R". Vulture. Archived from the original on 12 March 2021. Retrieved 12 March 2021.
- ^ Ramil, Sofiana (5 March 2021). "BLACKPINK's Rosé unveils title of the lead single from upcoming solo album". NME. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 6 March 2021.
- ^ a b c Hoon See, Seung (14 March 2021). "브레이브걸스, '롤린' 역주행→'인기가요' 1위 등극..블랙핑크 로제 솔로 데뷔∙WayV 컴백 [종합]". Osen. Archived from the original on 29 March 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ Jeong, Hee-yeon (4 March 2021). "블랙핑크 로제, 오늘(4일) 싱글 1집 'R' 예약 판매 시작". Naver. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 5 March 2021.
- ^ Ji-eun, Baek (9 March 2021). "[공식] 블랙핑크 로제, 12일 '컴백 라이브'". Naver. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 10 March 2021.
- ^ Ji-hyun, Seo (15 March 2021). "블랙핑크 로제 "몸매 비결? 소화 잘되나" 너스레 #복화술 #혜리 #울보(미운) [어제TV]". Newsen. Archived from the original on 15 March 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ Hong, Jihoon (14 March 2021). "'블랙핑크' 로제ㆍ'파워연예인' 혜리, 아는형님 다음주 출격(ft.반려견 행크)". BizEnter. Archived from the original on 29 March 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ Lowe, Zane (16 March 2021). "ROSÉ: 'On The Ground,' Solo Debut, and Message To Fans Apple Music". Apple Music. Archived from the original on 16 March 2021. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ Oh, Boram (27 March 2021). "블랙핑크 로제, 미국 '켈리 클라크슨 쇼' 출연". Yna. Archived from the original on 27 March 2021. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
- ^ Lai, Gladys (30 March 2021). "64 outfits Rosé has worn on her path to sartorial superstardom". Vogue Australia. Archived from the original on 30 March 2021. Retrieved 1 April 2021.
- ^ "ROSÉ - On The Ground" (in Korean). YG, Sa Min Han. 15 March 2021. Archived from the original on 24 March 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2021 – via Vimeo.
- ^ "블랙핑크 로제, 유튜브 24시간 조회수 신기록 [공식]". Sports Dongha (in Korean). 16 March 2021. Retrieved 16 March 2021.
- ^ @billboardcharts (22 March 2021). "#ROSÉ's "On The Ground" debuts at No. 70 on this week's #Hot100" (Tweet). Retrieved 23 March 2021 – via Twitter.
- ^ a b Trust, Gary (22 March 2021). "Rose's 'On the Ground' Blasts In Atop Both Billboard Global Charts". Billboard. Archived from the original on 22 March 2021. Retrieved 22 March 2021.
- ^ Shaffer, Claire (5 April 2021). "Blackpink's Rosé Heals a Broken Heart in 'Gone' Video". Rolling Stone. Archived from the original on 5 April 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
- ^ Paul, Larisha (5 April 2021). "BLACKPINK's Rosé Channels Nostalgia For 'Gone' Music Video". Udisocvermusic. Archived from the original on 5 April 2021. Retrieved 5 April 2021.
- ^ Dong-je, Park (14 March 2021). "블랙핑크 로제, 스포티파이 24시간 스트리밍 韓솔로 가수 최고". Naver. Archived from the original on 29 March 2021. Retrieved 14 March 2021.
- ^ Hyo-jin, Jeon (10 March 2021). "블랙핑크 로제, 美 '지미 팰런쇼' 출연 [공식]". Naver. Archived from the original on 10 March 2021. Retrieved 11 March 2021.
- ^ So-won, Schin (18 March 2021). "'엠카' 로제 vs 브레이브걸스, 1위 트로피 대결". Naver. Archived from the original on 24 March 2021. Retrieved 19 March 2021.
- ^ Seo-yeon, Ban (20 March 2021). "임영웅, 로제·아이유 꺾고 '음악중심' 1위..."영웅시대 감사"". Naver. Archived from the original on 20 March 2021. Retrieved 20 March 2021.
- ^ Hae-seon, Han (21 March 2021). "임영웅, 로제·아이유 꺾고 '음악중심' 1위..."영웅시대 감사"". Naver. Archived from the original on 24 March 2021. Retrieved 21 March 2021.
- ^ Hye-jeon, Jeong (27 March 2021). "'음악중심' 로제, 아이유·임영웅 꺾고 1위.."테디 오빠 고마워"[종합]". Heraldpop. Archived from the original on 27 March 2021. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
- ^ Han-byul, Jeong (28 March 2021). "'인기가요' 블랙핑크 로제 "과분한 사랑 감사" 1위 소감". Heraldpop. Archived from the original on 28 March 2021. Retrieved 28 March 2021.
- ^ "亚洲流行音乐大奖2021年度获奖名单揭晓" [Asian Pop Music Awards 2021 winners announced]. Phoenix New Media (in Chinese). 28 December 2021. Archived from the original on 5 May 2022.
- ^ 11th Gaon Chart Music Awards 올해의 가수(오프라인앨범)후보자 [11th Gaon Chart Music Awards (Album of the Year) Nominees] (in Korean). Gaon Chart Music Awards. Archived from the original on 27 November 2021. Retrieved 27 November 2021.
- ^ "The 31st Seoul Music Awards". Seoul Music Awards. Archived from the original on 4 December 2021. Retrieved 4 December 2021.
- ^ "블랙핑크 로제, 4일만 선주문량 40만장↑…女 솔로 최고 기록". Newsen (in Korean). 9 March 2021. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved 9 March 2021.
- ^ a b Seungrok Lee (15 March 2021). "[공식] 로제 'R', 선주문만 50만". MyDaily (in Korean). Archived from the original on 15 March 2021. Retrieved 15 March 2021.
- ^ "연 예 블랙핑크 로제, K팝 女 솔로 아티스트 초동 판매량 신기록..압도적 인기". BreakNews (in Korean). 17 March 2021. Archived from the original on 17 March 2021. Retrieved 17 March 2021.
- ^ Ko, Seung-hee (23 March 2021). "로제, 솔로앨범 초동 44만장 집계…女 솔로 최고 기록". Herald Kyungje (in Korean). Archived from the original on 29 March 2021. Retrieved 23 March 2021 – via Naver.
- ^ Abanes, Mariel (23 April 2021). "BLACKPINK's Rosé sells half a million copies of solo single album 'R'". NME. Retrieved 23 April 2021.
- ^ a b c "Gaon Album Chart – Week 12, 2021". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on 25 March 2021. Retrieved 25 March 2021.
- ^ a b c 2021년 03월 Album Chart [March 2021 Album Chart] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on 8 April 2021. Retrieved 8 April 2021.
- ^ a b 2021년 Album Chart [2021 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- ^ a b "South Korean album certifications – Rosé – R" (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association (KMCA).
- ^ Rosé (2021). R (liner notes). YG Entertainment. YGP0063.
- ^ "Lista prodaje 20. tjedan 2021. (10.05.2021. - 16.05.2021.)" (in Croatian). HDU. Retrieved 15 June 2021.
- ^ "Weekly Combined Singles Chart – March 29, 2021" (in Japanese). Oricon. Archived from the original on 27 March 2021. Retrieved 27 March 2022.
- ^ "Gaon Album Chart – Week 17, 2021". Gaon Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on 29 April 2021. Retrieved 29 April 2021.
- ^ "Official Physical Singles Chart Top 100". Official Charts Company. Retrieved 20 April 2023.
- ^ 2021년 04월 Album Chart [April 2021 Album Chart] (in Korean). Gaon Music Chart. Archived from the original on 6 May 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2021.
- ^ R Sales: 516,915 (2021) + 57,441 (2021, Kit) + 52,518 (2021, LP) + 71,583 (2022) + 176,592 (2023) + 82,037 (2024)
- 2021년 5월 Album Chart [May 2021 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 9 June 2021.
- 2021년 상반기 Album Chart [First Half of 2021 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Archived from the original on 10 June 2021. Retrieved 9 July 2021.
- 2021년 Album Chart [2021 Album Chart]. Gaon Music Chart (in Korean). Korea Music Content Association. Archived from the original on 7 January 2022. Retrieved 7 January 2022.
- "December 2022 Album Chart". Circle Chart. Korea Music Content Association. Archived from the original on 12 January 2023. Retrieved 12 January 2023.
- "December 2023 Album Chart". Circle Chart. Korea Music Content Association. Archived from the original on 11 January 2024. Retrieved 11 January 2024.
- "September 2024 Album Chart". Circle Chart. Korea Music Content Association. Archived from the original on 10 October 2024. Retrieved 10 October 2024.
- ^ "[1st applicant] Rosé - First Single Album -R-". Ktown4u. Archived from the original on 4 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
- ^ "Rosé - First Single Vinyl LP -R- (Limited Edition) *Unable to apply for a signing event". Ktown4u. Archived from the original on 5 March 2021. Retrieved 4 March 2021.