Rancho Las Palmas

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Rancho Las Palmas
Rancho Las Palmas
Location of Krough House in California
Location100 River Road, Salinas, California
Coordinates36°40′36″N 121°39′36″W / 36.67667°N 121.66000°W / 36.67667; -121.66000
Area1,630-acre (6.6 km2)
Built1891
ArchitectCarlton Bassett
Architectural styleQueen Anne
Restored2007
Restored byJohn Larsen & Sons
Websitewww.chateau-coralini.com
NRHP reference No.78000722[1]
Added to NRHPJanuary 18, 1982

Rancho Las Palmas also known as the Hiram Corey house, is a historic Queen Anne style house located at 100 River Road, Salinas, California. It was built by Hiram Corey in 1891, one of Monterey County's most successful stock farmers of the late 19th century. The house was listed on the National Register of Historic Places on January 4, 1978, as Rancho Las Palmas.[2] Today, the historic mansion is located in a gated residential community named Las Palmas Ranch and was renamed Chateau Coralini, which is open to the public as a boutique inn.

History[edit]

Chateau Coralini (also known as Rancho Las Palmas or Hiram Corey house)

The Rancho Las Palmas estate was part of the original 8,446-acre (34.18 km2) Rancho Buena Vista, Spanish land concession in the Salinas Valley, in present day Monterey County, California that was given in 1795 to José Maria Soberanes (1753-1803) and Joaquin Castro.

In 1872, Hiram Corey leased 7,772-acre (31.45 km2) of Rancho Buena Vista, keeping 450 to 500 cows on the ranch. He purchased the property in 1882. The ranch became known as one of the best dairy farms in California. In 1889, he sold the land to the Buena Vista Land Company and took his family to Europe. While traveling in Europe in 1889, Corey's wife fell in love with Chateau Versailles and wanted her home in Salinas to be her own chateau. In 1891, on his return to the United States, he purchased 1,630-acre (6.6 km2) of Rancho Buena Vista, renaming the property Rancho Las Palmas. He went into horse breading, specializing in draft horses and roadsters.[2][3]

Hiram Corey and his wife designed and built the Rancho Las Palmas 20-room mansion for his family in 1891, with the assistance of Salinas architect, and Corey's nephew, Carlton Bassett, for $4,000 (equivalent to $135,644 in 2023).[4] He originally operated the land as a stock ranch. It was known as one of the best beef and dairy ranches in the state of California. His wife furnished the home with fine antiques and artwork.[5][2][6][7]

Its surroundings are picturesque and residence grand in its architectural proportions, substantial in construction and elegant in arrangement, both within and without.

— Corey's biographer

The Hiram Corey mansion is a three-story, wood-frame, single-family residence built in a Queen Anne style. It is the best example of Queen Anne style of architecture in a rural setting in Monterey County. It has redwood siding, banded with fish-scale shingles halfway into the second story, with a hipped roof and tower with a brass eagle finial detail. Full bay windows can be seen on the first and second stories. The main entrance to the house has stairs leading up to double wood doors with a Queen Anne style wood railing and canopy. Some of the original palm trees line the entrance. A small one story carriage house remains at the rear of the house.[2]

Hiram Corey[edit]

Hiram Corey (1831-1913)

Hiram Corey (1831-1913) was born on March 7, 1831, in Stanbridge, Quebec, Canada. His father was Captain Reuben Caleb Corey (1801-1859) of Hancock, Massachusetts, who came to Canada when he was two years old. He joined the military service with a commission from Queen Victoria. Corey's mother was Melinda Reynolds (1803-1881) of New York. Hiram Corey arrived from Canada to California on February 26, 1852, with his brother Noah Corey (1827-1909) and went into the lumber business in Marin County. He later took up dairy farming in the same county until 1861. In 1856, on a trip to Vermont, he married Rosanna Cox Frost (1834-1900), a native of Shoreham, Vermont, on October 8, 1856, in Essex, Vermont. They had no children.[8][9][2][5][10]

Hiram's sister, Sarah Ann (Corey) Littlefield, died on June 1, 1871, leaving 4 small children under 6, to live with Corey and Rosanna.[5][9]

In 1872, Corey leased the Buena Vista Rancho of 7,772-acre (31.45 km2), along the banks of the Salinas River. He purchased it in 1882. In 1889, he sold the land to Buena Vista Land Company and took his family to Europe. In 1891, he purchased 1,630-acre (6.6 km2) of the ranch, renaming the property the Rancho Las Palmas. Corey and his wife designed and built the Rancho Las Palmas for his family in 1891.[8][7][2][5]

His wife, Rosanna died on March 9, 1900, in Salinas. Corey then married Frances Elfreda Eade (1870-1953) of Jo Daviess County, Illinois, on May 24, 1901, in Salinas, and they had one child together, Augusta Eleanor Corey (1902–1988). She had another child, Emily Pearl Johnson (1895–1970), by a former marriage to Thomas J. Johnson (1863–1897).[5][9][8][10]

Corey was a director of the Monterey County Bank in Salinas, director of Monterey District Agricultural Association, and trustee and a member of the United Presbyterian Church of Salinas.[5][8]

Corey died in the Lane Hospital in San Francisco on January 18, 1913, at the age of 82. Funeral services were held at the United Presbyterian Church in Salinas and he was buried at the Independent Order of Oddfellows Cemetery in Salinas.[8]

Legacy[edit]

After Corey died in 1913, his second wife, Frances, inherited the deed of conveyance on the real and personal property that was worth approximately $200,000 (equivalent to $6,165,657 in 2023). She sold Rancho Las Palmas to Joe Violini in 1918, who in 1943 passed it to his four children. Frances moved to Palo Alto with her children.[8][7][11]

In 1918, two bags of gold coins exchanged hands when Joe Violini, a Swiss immigrant, bought the Rancho Las Palmas Victorian estate and the 1,600 acre Las Palmas Ranch. The Violini family ran the ranch as a self-contained dairy farm where they also had hundreds of chickens, cured their own bacon, and ham from the hogs they raised, milked the cows, canned the fruit, and baled the hay. Mrs. Violini would bake bread while the children crushed grapes from their family vines in their bare feet.

— Chateau Coralini[4][11]

In 1979, the Violini family sold the property to the Las Palmas Ranch Venture which began the process to subdivide the land for future development. In 1988, the title again changed hands and it was acquired by the Las Palmas Property Development Company, which completed the subdivision. During this time the Corey House was used as a sales office for the Las Palmas Development Company.[7][11]

In May 2003, the historic Corey House mansion was bought by Samuel and Linda Persall and converted to a bed and breakfast inn. They renamed it to Chateau Coralini Retreat and Spa. The Persalls had the house and property restored by John Larsen & Sons in 2007. The restoration involved removing all the interior floors, walls, and ceilings and adding new walls, insulation, heating and air, plumbing (installing 12 bathrooms), alarm and sprinkler systems. The wood casings, originals doors, hinge and iron hardware, plaster medallions and corbels, staircase banister, fireplace tilework, and original stained glass were restored. The name Chateau Coralini was created by the Persalls to honor the Coreys and Violinis who once lived in the mansion. A children's dollhouse, built by the Las Palmas Development Company, was purchased by the Persalls and brought to the estate.[4][12][13]

Gallery[edit]

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
  2. ^ a b c d e f Seavey, Kent L. (1978-01-04). "National Register of Historic Places Inventory - Nomination Form: Rancho Las Palmas". National Park Service. Retrieved 2013-11-29. {{cite journal}}: Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  3. ^ Sanchez, Nellie Van de Grift (1932). California and Californians. Lewis Publishing Company. p. 203. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  4. ^ a b c "Our Story". Chateau Coralini. Salinas, California. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  5. ^ a b c d e f "Illustrated fraternal directory". Bancroft Co. San Francisco, California. 1889. p. 100. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  6. ^ "National Register of Historic Places in Monterey County". NoeHill Travels in California. Retrieved 2023-02-01.
  7. ^ a b c d "'Las Palmas' Rancho is County Showplace Built by Man Who Developed Buena Vista". The Californian. Salinas, California. September 28, 1946. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  8. ^ a b c d e f "Salinas Pioneer Passes Away. Was One of the Leading Men of the Valley". Monterey American. Monterey, California. September 10, 1913. p. 3. Retrieved 2023-02-01.
  9. ^ a b c "Historical Information for Hiram Corey". FamilySearch. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  10. ^ a b Guinn, J. M. (1910). History and biographical record of Monterey and San Benito Counties (PDF). Los Angeles, California. pp. 369–371. Retrieved 2023-02-02. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  11. ^ a b c Edwina Copeland. "Las Palmas Ranch". Monterey County Historical Society. Monterey, California. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  12. ^ "Corey House on sales block". The Californian. Salinas, California. October 19, 2012. p. 26. Retrieved 2023-02-02.
  13. ^ "Chateau Coralini Retreat & Spa" (PDF). Braunco. Retrieved 2023-02-02.

External links[edit]