Stampe-Vertongen SV.4

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SV.4
SV-4C D-EBSH
General information
TypeTwo-seat trainer
ManufacturerStampe et Vertongen
Designer
George Ivanov
StatusPrivately owned, or in museums
Primary userFrench Air Force
Number built1050
History
Introduction date1947 (Belgian Air Force)
First flight1933
Retired1975

The Stampe et Vertongen SV.4 (also known incorrectly as the Stampe SV.4 or just Stampe) is a Belgian two-seat trainer/tourer biplane designed and built by Stampe et Vertongen. The aircraft was also built under licence in France and French Algeria.

History

[edit]
Stampe & Vertongen SV-4A OO-GWC
Lynn Garrison SV.4C painted for Cliff Robertson film project, Weston, Ireland, 1969
Stampe & Vertongen SV-4B V4
Stampe & Vertongen SV-4C OO-SPM
Stampe & Vertongen SV-4E OO-KAT
SV4A serial_219, North Island, New Zealand

The SV.4 was designed as a biplane tourer/training aircraft in the early 1930s, by Stampe et Vertongen in Antwerp. The first model was the SV.4A, an advanced aerobatic trainer, followed by the SV.4B with redesigned wings and the 130 hp/97 kW de Havilland Gipsy Major engine.

Only 35 aircraft were built before the company was closed during the Second World War. After the war, between 1948 and 1955, the successor company Stampe et Renard built a further 65 aircraft as trainers for the Belgian Air Force.

A licensed SV.4C version was built in France by SNCAN (Société Nationale de Constructions Aéronautiques du Nord), and in Algeria by Atelier Industriel de l'Aéronautique d'Alger, the two firms completing a combined total of 940 aircraft. The postwar SV.4Cs were widely used by French military units as a primary trainer. Many also served in aeroclubs in France, numbers of which were later sold second hand to the United Kingdom and other countries. The Rothmans Aerobatic Team flew SV.4C aircraft from 1970 to 1973.[1]

Variants

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SV.4
prototype
SV.4A
aerobatic trainer with 140 hp/104 kW Renault 4P-O5 engine
SV.4B
improved version with 130 hp/97 kW de Havilland Gipsy Major I. Postwar trainers for the BAF were fitted with more powerful Cirrus Major or Gipsy Major X engine
SV.4C
licence-built version with 140 hp/104 kW Renault 4Pei engine
SV.4D
one aircraft re-engined with 175 hp/130 kW Mathis G.4R engine

A few SV.4s have been fitted with other engines, such as the Lycoming O-320, Ranger 6 or LOM 332b. At least one aircraft fitted with a Lycoming engine (OO-KAT) has been referred to by its owners as an SV.4E.[2]

Military operators

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 Belgium
 Belgian Congo
 France
 United Kingdom

Specifications (Post-War SV.4B)

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Data from Factory drawings and [1]

General characteristics

  • Crew: 2
  • Length: 6.8 m (22 ft 4 in)
  • Wingspan: 8.385 m (27 ft 6 in)
  • Height: 2.775 m (9 ft 1 in)
  • Wing area: 18.06 m2 (194.4 sq ft)
  • Empty weight: 520 kg (1,146 lb)
  • Max takeoff weight: 770 kg (1,698 lb)
  • Powerplant: 1 × de Havilland Gipsy Major X 4-cylinder air-cooled inverted in-line piston engine, 108 kW (145 hp)
or Blackburn Cirrus Major III
  • Propellers: 2-bladed fixed-pitch propeller

Performance

  • Maximum speed: 188 km/h (117 mph, 102 kn)
  • Cruise speed: 140 km/h (87 mph, 76 kn)
  • Range: 420 km (260 mi, 230 nmi)
  • Service ceiling: 6,000 m (20,000 ft)
[edit]

A modified SV.4 appears in the movie Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, sporting a fictional German paint scheme and a machine gun turret in the aft cockpit.

See also

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Aircraft of comparable role, configuration, and era

Related lists

References

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  1. ^ "Rothmans Aerobatic Team". ADM. Retrieved 2023-12-13.
  2. ^ Stampe & Vertongen museum Archived 2007-07-17 at the Wayback Machine
  3. ^ OO-ATD and the flight to freedom

Further reading

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  • The Illustrated Encyclopedia of Aircraft (Part Work 1982-1985). Orbis Publishing.
  • Pacco, John. "Stampe & Vertongen SV-4B" Belgisch Leger/Armee Belge: Het Militair Vliegwezen/l'Aeronautique Militaire 1930-1940. Aartselaar, Belgium, 2003, pp. 85–86. ISBN 90-801136-6-2.