第92回アカデミー賞国際長編映画賞出品作一覧
本項目は、第92回アカデミー賞国際長編映画賞への各国の出品作の一覧である[1]。映画芸術科学アカデミー(AMPAS)は、1956年に国際長編映画賞を設立して以来、さまざまな国から最高の作品を招いている[2]。この賞は主要な会話が英語以外で占められ、アメリカ合衆国以外で製作された長編映画を対象としている[2][3]。国際長編映画賞委員会はプロセスを監督し、出品された全作品を観賞する[3]。この部門は以前は「外国語映画賞」と呼ばれていたが、アカデミーが「外国語」という言葉が時代にそぐわないと考えたために2019年4月に国際長編映画賞へと変更された[4]。
出品映画は2018年10月1日から2019年9月30日までの間に、それぞれの国の劇場で初公開されている必要がある[5]。出品は2019年10月1日に締め切られ、10月7日にアカデミーは作品一覧を発表した。今回は94カ国が出品し、そのうち93カ国が資格を得た[6][7]。今回が初出品となったのはガーナ(『アミナの運命』)[8]、ナイジェリア(『LIONHEART/ライオンハート』)[9]、ウズベキスタン(『Hot Bread』)の3カ国である[10]。しかしながら2019年11月4日、アカデミーは会話の大部分が英語であることを理由にナイジェリアの作品を失格とした[11]。
全出品作品から10本が最終選考に選ばれ[12]、2019年12月16日に発表された[13]。2020年1月13日にノミネート5作が発表された[14][15]。2020年2月9日に授賞式が行われ、ポン・ジュノ監督による『パラサイト 半地下の家族』が韓国初の外国語映画賞受賞作となった[16]。
出品作
[編集]備考
[編集]- アフガニスタンからの出品作『Hava, Maryam, Ayesha』は同国の委員会の正当性が疑問視されたために一覧に載らなかった[18]。
- オーストラリアからの出品作『ジョイ: 闇と光の間』は英語の台詞が多すぎることを理由にアカデミーは2019年11月に取り消しとした[112]。映画の製作者は失格に異議を申し立て、ナイジェリア・ピジンの会話の中での非英語部分を考慮した場合は英語は全体の50%未満になるために資格があると主張した[113]。しかしながらアカデミーは当初の決定を覆さなかった[114]。
- 『LIONHEART/ライオンハート』はナイジェリアからの初の出品作であったが、2019年11月に失格となった。95分の上映時間のうち非英語の台詞が占めるのは11分間のみであり、アカデミーのエントリー規約の「元の会話トラックと完成した作品の主要言語は英語以外でなければならない」に違反する。映画監督のエイヴァ・デュヴァーネイはアカデミーの規約と失格の決定について「英語はナイジェリアの公用語です。この国が公用語でオスカーを競うことを禁じるつもりですか?」と批判した。アカデミーの国際長編映画賞実行委員長のラリー・カラゼウスキーは規約は提出する国際委員会に明確に伝えられていたと述べた。彼は「アカデミー賞と同じくらい重要なものを提出するつもりならば規約を見るべきだと思う」とコメントした。ナイジェリアの選考委員会は「今後委員会は外国語、すなわち英語以外の会話で収録された映画を提出する予定です」と回答した[115]。
- 当初の報道ではウガンダは『Kony: Order from Above』を選出したと伝えられた [116][117]。しかしながらウガンダのオスカー選考委員会はこの映画は選考のための最低資格要件を満たしておらず、結局出品しなかったことを発表した[118]。実現すればウガンダ初の出品となっていた[119]。
脚注
[編集]出典
[編集]- ^ “Academy announces rules for 92nd Oscars”. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 12 July 2019閲覧。
- ^ a b “History of the Academy Awards – Page 2”. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 22 June 2008時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。19 September 2014閲覧。
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- ^ “Academy Announces Rule Changes For 92nd Oscars”. Forbes. 12 July 2019閲覧。
- ^ “91st Academy Awards Rules (Rule Thirteen: Special Rules for the Foreign Language Film Award)”. Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. 3 August 2018閲覧。
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- ^ McNary, Dave. “Oscars: Record 93 Countries Submit Entries for Best International Feature Film”. Variety. 8 October 2019閲覧。
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- ^ “Genevieve Nnaji's Lionheart becomes Nigeria's first-ever Oscar entry”. The Cable Lifestyle. 2 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Uzbekistan announces movies for Oscar nomination”. Togri.uz. 26 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Lionheart: Nigeria's Oscar choice disqualified over English dialogue”. BBC News. 5 November 2019閲覧。
- ^ “The Academy Announces New Rules for 92nd Oscars — "International Feature Film" to Replace "Foreign Language" Category”. Awards Daily. 13 July 2019閲覧。
- ^ a b c d e f “10 Films Make Shortlist for Oscars' Best International Film”. The New York Times. 17 December 2019閲覧。
- ^ Feinberg, Scott. “Oscars: 93 Countries Will Compete for Best International Feature Film”. The Hollywood Reporter. 8 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Oscar Nominations 2020: The Complete List”. Variety. 13 January 2020閲覧。
- ^ “Parasite wins best international feature film Oscar”. The Guardian. 9 February 2020閲覧。
- ^ McNary, Dave (27 September 2019). “Oscars: Afghanistan Chooses Hava, Maryam, Ayesha for International Feature Film Entry”. Variety. 27 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ a b c “Academy Disqualifies Nigeria's Oscar Entry 'Lionheart'”. The Wrap. 4 November 2019閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick (20 September 2019). “Oscars: Albania Selects 'The Delegation' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 20 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (12 July 2019). “Oscars: Algeria Submits Papicha, Kicking Off International Feature Film Race”. Deadline Hollywood. 12 July 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mango, Agustin (24 September 2019). “Oscars: Argentina Selects 'Heroic Losers' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 24 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Ghazanchyan, Siranush (24 September 2019). “Armenia to submit Edgar Baghdasaryan's Erken Kisher for Oscars 2020”. Public Radio of Armenia. 24 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Frater, Patrick (25 September 2019). “Australia Floats Buoyancy as Its Oscars Contender”. Variety. 25 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Roxborough, Scott. “Oscars: Austria Picks 'Joy' for International Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 4 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Oscars: Austrian Entry 'Joy' Disqualified From International Feature Competition”. The Hollywood Reporter. 11 November 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Nasiruddin Yousuff directorial ‘Alpha’ to represent Bangladesh in Oscars”. Daily Sun (21 September 2019). 21 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Belarus chooses entry for Academy Award 2019”. Belarus News (26 September 2019). 26 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Keslassy, Elsa. “Oscars: Belgium Sends Cannes Prizewinner ‘Our Mothers’ to International Feature Film Race”. Variety. 23 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Bolivia Submits Controversial Gay Drama Tu Me Manques to the Oscars”. Variety. 9 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir. “Oscars: Bosnia and Herzegovina Selects 'The Son' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 10 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mango, Agustin. “Oscars: Brazil Selects 'The Invisible Life of Euridice Gusmao' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 28 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ a b c d Pedersen, Erik (7 October 2019). “Oscars: 93 Countries In Running For International Feature Film Race”. Deadline.com. 7 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Milko Lazarov's "Aga" is the Bulgarian Proposal For an Oscar”. Novinite. 10 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Rethea, Pann (19 August 2019). “Award-winning film In the Life of Music on journey to Oscars 2020”. The Phnom Penh Post. 20 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Vlessing, Etan (20 September 2019). “Oscars: Canada Selects Sophie Deraspe's 'Antigone' Refugee Drama for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 20 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mango, Agustin. “Oscars: Chile Picks 'Spider' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 11 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Brzeski, Patrick. “Oscars: China Selects 'Ne Zha' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 8 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mango, Agustin. “Oscars: Colombia Selects 'Monos' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 27 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mojica, Yamlek (12 September 2019). “Película "El despertar de las hormigas" representará a Costa Rica en los Óscar y Goya”. AmeliaRueda.com. 13 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “"Mali" by Antonio Nuić Croatian Candidate for Oscar”. Total Croatia (3 September 2019). 3 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Oscars: Cuba Selects Un Traductor as its Academy Awards Candidate”. Cinema Tropical. 31 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Barraclough, Leo. “Venice Competition Film The Painted Bird to Be Czech Entry in Oscar Race”. Variety. 16 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Roxborough, Scott. “Oscars: Denmark Selects 'Queen of Hearts' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 24 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mango, Agustin. “Oscars: Dominican Republic Selects 'The Projectionist' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 28 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ “La mala noche representa a Ecuador para postular a premios Oscar y Goya”. El Telegrafo. 23 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Egypt nominates "poisoned rose" for the Academy Award”. Teller Report (5 September 2019). 6 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick. “Oscars: Estonia Selects 'Truth and Justice' for Best International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 21 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick (14 September 2019). “Oscars: Ethiopia Selects 'Running Against the Wind' for Best International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 16 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (2 September 2019). “Oscars: Finland Selects 'Stupid Young Heart' for International Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 3 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Keslassy, Elsa (20 September 2019). “Ladj Ly's Cannes Prize-Winner Les Miserables Is France's Oscar Submission”. Variety. 20 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ a b c d “Oscars 2020: The nominees in full”. BBC News 13 January 2020閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick. “Oscars: Georgia Selects 'Shindisi' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 1 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mitchell, Robert. “Oscars: Germany Selects ‘System Crasher’ for International Feature Film Award”. Variety. 21 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick (20 September 2019). “Oscars: Ghana Selects 'Azali' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 20 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kampouris, Nick. “When Tomatoes Met Wagner: Greece's Entry in 2020 Academy Awards”. Greek Reporter. 18 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Chu, Karen (23 September 2019). “Oscars: Hong Kong Selects ‘The White Storm 2’ for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 23 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Barraclough, Leo (3 September 2019). “Post-Holocaust Drama Those Who Remained Is Hungary's Oscar Entry”. Variety. 3 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Sigríður Einarsdóttir, Gréta (25 September 2019). “A White, White Day Will Be Iceland’s Submission to the Oscars”. Iceland Review. 25 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Ranveer Singh starrer Gully Boy is India's entry for Oscars 2020”. The Indian Express. 21 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “'Memories of My Body' to represent Indonesia at 2020 Academy Awards”. The Jakarta Post. 17 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Iranian documentary “Finding Farideh” to represent Iran at Oscars”. The Tehran Times (18 August 2019). 18 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Quann, Jack (4 October 2019). “Ireland to submit 'Gaza' documentary for foreign language Oscar”. Newstalk. 4 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ Toker, Ina (22 September 2018). “The Ophir Awards 2019: "High Days" Israeli representative to the Oscars”. Ynet 22 September 2018閲覧。
- ^ “L'Italia punta su 'Il traditore' di Bellocchio e Favino per la corsa agli Oscar”. La Repubblica (24 September 2019). 24 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Blair, Gavin. “Oscars: Japan Picks 'Weathering With You' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 26 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Oscars: Kazakhstan Selects 'Golden Throne' for Best International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter (1 October 2019). 1 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Subira is Kenya's official submission for the 92nd Academy Awards in the Best International Film category”. Kenya Film Commission (16 September 2019). 16 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick (16 September 2019). “Oscars: Kosovo Selects 'Zana' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 16 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir. “Oscars: Kyrgyzstan Selects 'Aurora' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 17 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick. “Oscars: Latvia Selects 'The Mover' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 16 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir (28 September 2019). “Oscars: Lebanon Selects '1982' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 28 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir (13 September 2019). “Oscars: Lithuania Selects 'Bridges of Time' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 14 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (24 September 2019). “Oscars: Luxembourg Selects 'Tel Aviv on Fire' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 24 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “M For Malaysia submitted for Oscars”. The Sun Daily. 8 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ Hecht, John. “Oscars: Mexico Selects 'The Chambermaid' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 12 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir. “Oscars: Montenegro Selects 'Neverending Past' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 19 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick. “Oscars: Morocco Selects 'Adam' for Best International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 28 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Nepali movie ‘Bulbul’ to represent Nepal in 92nd Academy Awards”. My Republica (6 September 2019). 6 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (2 September 2019). “Oscars: Netherlands Selects 'Instinct' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 3 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Agbro, Jr., Joe (2 October 2019). “Genevieve Nnaji's Lionheart is Nigeria's submission for the Oscar”. The Nation. 2 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick. “Oscars: North Macedonia Selects 'Honeyland' for Best International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 27 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (3 September 2019). “Oscars: Norway Picks 'Out Stealing Horses' for International Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 3 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Geo Films 'Laal Kabootar' selected as Pakistan's official entry for the Oscars”. The International News. 13 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Day, Emma (21 August 2019). “Oscars 2020: Filmmaker Elia Suleiman to represent Palestine in Best Foreign Language Film submission”. The National. 21 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mango, Agustin. “Oscars: Panama Selects 'Everybody Changes' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 24 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mango, Agustin. “Oscars: Peru Selects 'Retablo' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 12 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Scott, Mathew (19 September 2019). “Oscars: Philippines Submits ‘Verdict’ for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 19 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Barraclough, Leo. “Toronto Entry Corpus Christi Selected as Poland's Candidate in Oscar Race”. Variety. 13 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Holdsworth, Nick (13 September 2019). “Oscars: Portugal Selects 'The Domain' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 13 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Barraclough, Leo. “Oscars: Corneliu Porumboiu’s ‘The Whistlers’ Entered in International Feature Film Race”. Variety. 26 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Kantemir Balagov’s film Dylda nominated for an Oscar from Russia”. Teller Report (24 September 2019). 24 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Vivarelli, Nick (4 October 2019). “Haifaa Al Mansour's The Perfect Candidate Is Saudi Arabia's Oscar Contender”. Variety. 4 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ Roxborough, Scott (2 October 2019). “Oscars: Senegal Picks 'Atlantics' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 2 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir. “Oscars: Serbia Selects 'King Peter I' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 11 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Ramachandran, Naman (27 September 2019). “Singapore Sends Locarno Winner ‘A Land Imagined’ to the Oscars”. Variety. 27 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Oscars: Slovakia Selects Drama About Far-Right Youth Let There Be Light as Entry”. Variety. 12 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “History of Love Slovenia's candidate for Oscar nominee”. STA. 9 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Oscars: South Africa Selects 'Knuckle City' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 10 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mitchell, Robert (21 August 2019). “Oscars: South Korea Selects Palme d’Or Winner ‘Parasite’ for International Feature Film Award”. Variety. 21 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Jones, 2019 by Benjamin (5 September 2019). “Oscars: Spain Picks Pedro Almodovar's 'Pain and Glory' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 5 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Dalton, Ben (28 August 2019). “Sweden submits Cannes title And Then We Danced for international feature Oscar”. ScreenDaily. 28 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Roxborough, Scott. “Oscars: Switzerland Selects 'Wolkenbruch' for International Feature Film Category”. Hollywood Reporter. 9 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Strong, Matthew (12 September 2019). “Taiwan sends gay-themed comedy ‘Dear Ex’ to Oscars”. 12 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Scott, Mathew (28 September 2019). “Oscars: Thailand Selects Inhuman Kiss for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 28 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kozlov, 2019 by Vladimir. “Oscars: Tunisia Selects 'Dear Son' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 27 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Commitment Turkey's Oscar entry”. Hürriyet Daily News (26 August 2019). 26 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Ukrainian film Homeward about annexed Crimea goes for Oscar”. Opinion UA. 23 August 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mango, Agustin. “Oscars: Uruguay Picks 'The Moneychanger' for International Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 4 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir. “Oscars: Uzbekistan Selects 'Hot Bread' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 25 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Mango, Agustin (21 September 2019). “Oscars: Venezuela Selects 'Being Impossible' for International Feature Film Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. 21 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ Long, Nguyen (25 September 2019). “Action flick Furie to compete at Oscars 2020”. VNExpress. FPT Group. 25 September 2019時点のオリジナルよりアーカイブ。25 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Austria’s Oscar Entry, Joy, Disqualified for Having Too Much Dialogue in English”. Variety. 12 November 2019閲覧。
- ^ Rosser, Michael (15 November 2019). “‘Joy’ filmmakers dispute international feature film Oscar disqualification”. Screen Daily 15 November 2019閲覧。
- ^ Thompson, Anne (15 November 2019). “Austria Protests the Academy’s Math on Disqualified International Oscar Entry ‘Joy’”. IndieWire 15 November 2019閲覧。
- ^ Tartaglione, Nancy (5 November 2019). “Oscars: International Feature Film Exec Committee’s Larry Karaszewski Clarifies Nigeria’s ‘Lionheart’ Disqualification”. Deadline Hollywood 5 November 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Ugandan movie Kony-Orders from Above selected for Oscar Awards”. Showbiz Uganda. 12 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Kony Order from Above movie selected for Oscar Awarss in a first for Uganda”. Softpower. 12 September 2019閲覧。
- ^ “Ugandan Film Kony Order From Above rejected by Oscars Committee”. Sqoop. 6 October 2019閲覧。
- ^ Kozlov, Vladimir. “Oscars: Uganda Selects 'Kony: Order from Above' for International Feature Category”. The Hollywood Reporter. The Hollywood Reporter 13 September 2019閲覧。