Amethi Lok Sabha constituency
| Amethi UP-37 | |
|---|---|
| Lok Sabha constituency | |
 Interactive Map Outlining Amethi Lok Sabha constituency | |
| Constituency details | |
| Country | India |
| Region | North India |
| State | Uttar Pradesh |
| Assembly constituencies | Tiloi Salon Jagdishpur Gauriganj Amethi |
| Established | 1967 |
| Reservation | None |
| Member of Parliament | |
| 18th Lok Sabha | |
 | |
| Incumbent | |
| Party |  Indian National Congress |
| Elected year | 2024 |
Amethi is one of the 80 Lok Sabha (lower house of the Indian parliament) constituencies in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh.[1] This constituency covers the entire Amethi district and was created in 1967.[2] Like its neighbouring constituency Rae Bareli, it is considered to be a bastion of the Indian National Congress. Its first member of parliament (MP) was Vidya Dhar Bajpai of the Indian National Congress (INC) who was elected in 1967 and held his seat in the next election in 1971. In the 1977 election, Ravindra Pratap Singh of the Janata Party became its MP. Singh was defeated in 1980 by Sanjay Gandhi of the INC. Later the same year, Gandhi died in a plane crash.[3] This forced a by election in 1981 which was won by his brother, Rajiv Gandhi.[4] Gandhi went on to represent this constituency until 1991, when he was assassinated by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam (LTTE).[5][6][7] The subsequent by election held the same year was won by Satish Sharma of the INC. Sharma was re-elected in 1996. Sanjaya Sinh of the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) defeated Sharma in the 1998 election. The widow of Rajiv Gandhi, Sonia Gandhi represented this constituency from 1999 to 2004.[8] Her son, Rahul Gandhi, was elected in 2004.[9] He was the fourth MP from the Nehru–Gandhi family since 1980 to represent the seat.[10] Gandhi held the seat till the 2019 election when he was defeated by a margin of 55,000 votes by the BJP's Smriti Irani.[11] Irani was defeated in 2024 by a margin of over 1.67 lakh votes by Kishori Lal Sharma of the Indian National Congress.[12]
Most Successful parties from Amethi Lok Sabha
Vidhan Sabha segments
[edit]Presently, Amethi Lok Sabha constituency comprises five Vidhan Sabha (legislative assembly) segments: Tiloi, Salon, Jagdishpur, Gauriganj and Amethi. This constituency is surrounded by Bara Banki and Faizabad in the north, Rae Bareli to the west, Sultanpur to the east and Pratapgarh to the south.[13]
| No | Name | District | Member | Party | 2024 Lead | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 178 | Tiloi | Amethi | Mayankeshwar Sharan Singh | Bharatiya Janata Party | Indian National Congress | ||
| 181 | Salon (SC) | Raebareli | Ashok Kori | Bharatiya Janata Party | Indian National Congress | ||
| 184 | Jagdishpur (SC) | Amethi | Suresh Pasi | Bharatiya Janata Party | Indian National Congress | ||
| 185 | Gauriganj | Rakesh Pratap Singh | Samajwadi Party | Indian National Congress | |||
| 186 | Amethi | Maharaji Prajapati | Samajwadi Party | Indian National Congress | |||
Members of Parliament
[edit]Election results
[edit]General election 2024
[edit]Kishori Lal Sharma from the INC won in the 18th Lok Sabha[14][15]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Kishori Lal Sharma | 539,288 | 54.99 |  11.03 | |
| BJP | Smriti Irani | 3,72,032 | 37.94 |  11.70 | |
| BSP | Nanhe Singh Chauhan | 34,534 | 3.52 | 3.52 | |
| NOTA | None of the above | 9,383 | 0.96 | 0.54 | |
| Majority | 1,67,196 | 16.52 | 10.67 | ||
| Turnout | 9,80,671 | 54.60 | 0.52 | ||
| Registered electors | 17,96,098 | ||||
| INC gain from BJP | Swing | 0.26 | |||
General election 2019
[edit]Smriti Irani from the BJP won in the Seventeenth Lok Sabha.[16]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Smriti Irani | 468,514 | 49.71 | 15.33 | |
| INC | Rahul Gandhi | 413,394 | 43.84 | 2.85 | |
| NOTA | None of the Above | 3,940 | 0.42 | 0.22 | |
| Margin of victory | 55,120 | 5.85 | 6.48 | ||
| Turnout | 9,42,956 | 54.08 | +1.69 | ||
| BJP gain from INC | Swing | 3.00 | |||
General election 2014
[edit]Rahul Gandhi won a third term as MP in the Sixteenth Lok Sabha.[9]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Rahul Gandhi | 408,651 | 46.71 | 25.07 | |
| BJP | Smriti Irani | 300,748 | 34.38 | 28.57 | |
| BSP | Dharmendra Pratap Singh | 57,716 | 6.60 | 7.94 | |
| AAP | Dr. Kumar Vishvas | 25,527 | 2.92 | New | |
| NOTA | None of the Above | 1,784 | 0.20 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 1,07,903 | 12.33 | 32.83 | ||
| Turnout | 8,74,872 | 52.39 | 7.22 | ||
| INC hold | Swing | 26.82 | |||
General election 2009
[edit]Rahul Gandhi held the seat and represented the constituency in the Fifteenth Lok Sabha.[19]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Rahul Gandhi | 464,195 | 71.78 | ||
| BSP | Asheesh Shukla | 93,997 | 14.54 | ||
| BJP | Pradeep Kumar Singh | 37,570 | 5.81 | ||
| JPS | Bhuwal | 10,396 | 1.61 | ||
| Independent | Swami Nath | 9,642 | 1.49 | ||
| Margin of victory | 370,198 | 57.24 | |||
| Turnout | 646,650 | 45.16 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | ||||
General election 2004
[edit]Rahul Gandhi, Sonia Gandhi's son, won the seat and represented the constituency in the Fourteenth Lok Sabha.[9][20]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Rahul Gandhi | 390,179 | 66.18 | ||
| BSP | Chandra Parkash Mishra | 99,326 | 16.85 | ||
| BJP | Ram Vilas Vedanti | 55,438 | 9.40 | ||
| Independent | Sri Ram | 12,320 | 2.09 | ||
| AD | Udai Raj Maurya | 11,280 | 1.91 | ||
| Margin of victory | 290,853 | 49.33 | |||
| Turnout | 589,596 | 44.50 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | ||||
General election 1999
[edit]Sonia Gandhi, the wife of Rajiv Gandhi, won the election and represented the constituency in the Thirteenth Lok Sabha.[8]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Sonia Gandhi | 418,960 | 67.12 | ||
| BJP | Sanjaya Sinh | 118,948 | 19.06 | ||
| BSP | Paras Nath Maurya | 33,658 | 9.43 | ||
| Independent | Mohammad Israr | 7,098 | 2.79 | ||
| Margin of victory | 300,012 | 48.06 | |||
| Turnout | 638,178 | 57.46 | |||
| INC gain from BJP | Swing | ||||
General election 1998
[edit]Sanjaya Sinh of the BJP won the election and represented the constituency in the Twelfth Lok Sabha.[22]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BJP | Sanjaya Sinh | 205,025 | 35.08 | ||
| INC | Satish Sharma | 181,755 | 31.10 | ||
| BSP | Mohd. Naim | 151,096 | 25.85 | ||
| Margin of victory | 23,270 | 3.98 | |||
| Turnout | 597,556 | 53.73 | |||
| BJP gain from INC | Swing | ||||
General election 1996
[edit]Satish Sharma held the seat and represented the constituency in the Eleventh Lok Sabha.[23]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Satish Sharma | 157,868 | 38.81 | −15.07 | |
| BJP | Raja Mohan Singh | 117,725 | 28.94 | +4.95 | |
| SP | Choudary Mohd. Isa | 79,285 | 19.49 | ||
| Independent | Karnandan Singh Akela | 13,277 | 3.26 | ||
| Margin of victory | 40,143 | 9.97 | |||
| Turnout | 426,913 | 38.71 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | ||||
By-election 1991
[edit]Satish Sharma of the INC won the election and represented the constituency in the Tenth Lok Sabha.[24]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Satish Sharma | 178,996 | 53.88 | +0.65 | |
| BJP | M. M. Singh | 79,687 | 23.99 | +2.64 | |
| Independent | R. Singh | 47,033 | 14.16 | ||
| Margin of victory | 99,309 | 29.89 | −1.99 | ||
| Turnout | 332,195 | ||||
| INC hold | Swing | +0.65 | |||
General election 1991
[edit]Rajiv Gandhi won the election, but he was assassinated on 21 May 1991 a few days after the polling in Amethi and even before other rounds of polling were completed. The election process was postponed for a few days and votes were eventually counted in June 1991. He was declared winner after his death, but a bye-election had to be called.[7][25]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Rajiv Gandhi | 187,138 | 53.23 | −14.20 | |
| BJP | Ravindra Pratap | 75,053 | 21.35 | ||
| JD | Naeem | 54,680 | 15.55 | −1.66 | |
| Margin of victory | 112,085 | 31.88 | −18.34 | ||
| Turnout | 376,202 | 40.97 | −5.81 | ||
| INC hold | Swing | −14.20 | |||
General election 1989
[edit]Rajiv Gandhi won a third term in the election and represented the constituency in the Ninth Lok Sabha. He was challenged by Rajmohan Gandhi, grandson of Mahatma Gandhi.[26]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Rajiv Gandhi | 271,407 | 67.43 | −16.24 | |
| JD | Rajmohan Gandhi | 69,269 | 17.21 | ||
| BSP | Kanshi Ram | 25,400 | 6.31 | ||
| Margin of victory | 202,138 | 50.22 | −21.95 | ||
| Turnout | 425,746 | 46.78 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | −16.24 | |||
General election 1984
[edit]Rajiv Gandhi held the seat and represented the constituency in the Eighth Lok Sabha. He was challenged by his sister-in-law Maneka Gandhi.[27]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Rajiv Gandhi | 365,041 | 83.67 | −0.51 | |
| Independent | Maneka Gandhi | 50,163 | 11.50 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 314,878 | 72.17 | −5.12 | ||
| Turnout | 446,289 | 60.25 | |||
| INC hold | Swing | −0.50 | |||
By-election 1981
[edit]Rajiv Gandhi, Sanjay's brother, won the by-election and represented the constituency in the Seventh Lok Sabha.[4][24]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Rajiv Gandhi | 258,884 | 84.18 | +27.07 | |
| LKD | Sharad Yadav | 21,188 | 6.89 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 237,696 | 77.29 | +38.03 | ||
| Turnout | 307,523 | ||||
| INC hold | Swing | +27.07 | |||
General election 1980
[edit]Sanjay Gandhi of the INC won the election. He died in a plane crash later in the year, forcing a by-election in 1981.[3]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Sanjay Gandhi | 186,990 | 57.11 | +26.64 | |
| JP | Ravindra Pratap Singh | 58,445 | 17.85 | −42.62 | |
| JP(S) | Mohd. Isa | 41,734 | 12.75 | N/A | |
| Independent | Mahavir Prasad | 12,295 | 3.76 | N/A | |
| Independent | Satya Narain Jaiswal | 7,339 | 2.24 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 128,545 | 39.26 | +13.26 | ||
| Turnout | 338,531 | 50.10 | +1.51 | ||
| INC gain from JP | Swing | +5.33 | |||
General election 1977
[edit]Ravindra Pratap Singh of the Janata Party represented the constituency in the Sixth Lok Sabha.[29]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP | Ravindra Pratap Singh | 176,410 | 60.47 | N/A | |
| INC | Sanjay Gandhi | 100,566 | 34.47 | −27.66 | |
| Independent | Abdul Wahid | 8,450 | 2.90 | N/A | |
| Independent | Badri Narain | 6,306 | 2.16 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 75,844 | 26.00 | −22.37 | ||
| Turnout | 302,826 | 48.59 | +18.54 | ||
| JP gain from INC | Swing | ||||
General election 1971
[edit]Bajpai held the seat and represented the constituency in the Fifth Lok Sabha.[30]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Vidya Dhar Bajpai | 96,312 | 62.13 | 26.32 | |
| ABJS | Gokul Prasad Pathak | 21,335 | 13.76 | 19.98 | |
| INC(O) | Wast Nabvi | 19,051 | 12.29 | N/A | |
| Bharatiya Kranti Dal | Kailash Nath Singh | 11,787 | 7.60 | N/A | |
| RRP | Basudev Shastri | 6,541 | 4.22 | N/A | |
| Margin of victory | 74,977 | 48.37 | 46.30 | ||
| Turnout | 160,395 | 30.05 | 7.29 | ||
| INC hold | Swing | 26.32 | |||
General election 1967
[edit]Vidya Dhar Bajpai of the INC won the first election in 1967 and became Amethi's first MP.[31]
| Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| INC | Vidya Dhar Bajpai | 63,231 | 35.81 | ||
| ABJS | Gokul Prasad Pathak | 59,566 | 33.74 | ||
| Independent | A. Wahid | 22,333 | 12.65 | ||
| SSP | A. P. Pandey | 17,213 | 9.75 | ||
| SWA | R. H. Singh | 9,883 | 5.60 | ||
| Margin of victory | 3,665 | 2.07 | |||
| Turnout | 188,666 | 37.34 | New | ||
| INC win (new seat) | |||||
See also
[edit]External links
[edit]- Amethi Lok Sabha Election Results - From 1971 to Today
- Amethi lok sabha constituency election 2019 results
References
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- ^ a b "Assassination in India; Rajiv Gandhi: A Son Who Won, Lost and Tried a Comeback". The New York Times. 22 May 1991. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
- ^ Sharma, Rajeev (20 February 2014). "LTTE's messages show why Rajiv Gandhi's murder should be re-probed (Part-1)". Firstpost. Network 18. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
- ^ "1991: Bomb kills India's former leader Rajiv Gandhi". BBC News. 21 May 1991. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
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