Bart Conner
Bart Conner | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Full name | Barthold Wayne Conner | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Country represented | United States | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Born | Chicago, Illinois, U.S. | March 28, 1958||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hometown | Morton Grove, Illinois, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residence | Norman, Oklahoma, U.S. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Spouse | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Height | 165 cm (5 ft 5 in) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weight | 58 kg (128 lb) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discipline | Men's artistic gymnastics | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
College team | Oklahoma Sooners | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Head coach(es) | Paul Ziert | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eponymous skills | Conner (parallel bars) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Medal record
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Barthold Wayne Conner[1] (born March 28, 1958) is a retired American Olympic gymnast. He was a member of the United States men's national artistic gymnastics team and won two gold medals at the 1984 Summer Olympics. He owns and operates the Bart Conner Gymnastics Academy in Norman, Oklahoma, along with his wife, Romanian Olympic gold medalist Nadia Comăneci. In addition, both Comăneci and Conner are highly involved with the Special Olympics.[2][3]
Early life and education
[edit]Conner was born on March 28, 1958, the son of Harold Conner (1931-2024) and Jacqueline May (née Hulsey, later Wolthausen; 1931-2000), and grew up in Morton Grove, Illinois.[4][5][6][7] He has two siblings, Michael and Bruce. He first became involved in gymnastics at school and his local YMCA. He was later on the gymnastics team at Niles West High School, where he graduated in 1976.[8]
He later attended the University of Oklahoma to work with coach Paul Ziert on the gymnastics team.[9] He eventually graduated from OU in 1984, where he was an All-American and won the 1981 Nissen Award as America's best gymnast.[10]
Gymnastics career
[edit]He won the 1972 U.S. Junior National Championships when he was 14 and the U.S. Gymnastics Federation All-Around championship when he was 17, and was the youngest member of the Olympic team during the 1976 Summer Olympics.[4] He also won a team all-around gold medal at the 1975 Pan American Games.[10]
Although he qualified for the 1980 Summer Olympics, he was unable to participate due to the boycott.[11] Four years later, in the 1984 Summer Olympics, he won two gold medals for the team all-around and for the men's parallel bars.[4] His win on the parallel bars helped the U.S. win its first men's Olympic gymnastic gold medal in 80 years.[12] He demonstrated an original move called the "Conner spin" during the 1984 Olympics.[10] He appeared as "Bart Taylor" in the 1986 film Rad.
Honors
[edit]Conner is a highly decorated gymnast who has won "medals at every level of national and international competition." Some of his honors include "induction into the USOC Olympic Hall of Fame (1991), the USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame (1996), Oklahoma Sports Hall of Fame (1997), and the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame (1997)."[4] While Conner did not compete in the 1980 games, he was one of 461 athletes to receive a Congressional Gold Medal many years later.[13]
Personal life
[edit]On November 27, 1989, Nadia Comăneci, the famous Romanian gymnast Conner had met at the 1976 Montreal games, defected from Romania with a group of other Romanians. In January 1990, when Conner read in the newspaper that she was scheduled to be interviewed on The Pat Sajak Show, he contacted the producer and arranged to make a guest appearance on the show.[14] Conner liked the idea of surprising Comăneci: "I'm thinking if she's going to be on Sajak, I might as well go out there and say, 'Hey, Nads,' " [14] Actually, Comăneci was in an abusive relationship with the person who had led the escape group and who was acting as her current manager and promoter. Conner sensed her fear of this person and reached out to help. According to a 1996 New York Times article, "He helped make the connections that eventually led to her escape from that abusive relationship, and a new life in Montreal with a Romanian rugby coach and his family. For a year, they were phone pals."[15]
Later in 1990, Conner interviewed her for ABC. A few months later, Conner was invited to her 29th birthday party, after which they developed a long-distance friendship. When a mutual friend died in an accident in 1991, Conner invited Comăneci to come to Oklahoma to help him run a gymnastics school. They were together for four years before they became engaged. On April 27, 1996, Conner and Comăneci were married in a ceremony in Bucharest that was televised live throughout Romania. Their wedding reception was held in the former presidential palace.[16] Conner and Comăneci have one child, a son named Dylan Paul Conner who was born on June 3, 2006, in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma.[17][18]
Eponymous skills
[edit]Conner had one named element on the parallel bars, originally named in 1993, but removed from the code of points in 2000.[19][20]
Apparatus | Name | Description | Difficulty | Added to Code of Points |
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Parallel bars | Conner | "Straddle L-sit on one rail with 180° or 360° turn" | Removed from CoP on December 31, 2000. | 1993 |
Books
[edit]- Conner, Bart with Paul Ziert. Winning the Gold. Warner Books, 1985.
References
[edit]- ^ "Barthold Wayne Conner". olympics.com. Retrieved October 19, 2023.
- ^ "Nadia Comaneci, Global Ambassador". Archived from the original on 2014-12-09. Retrieved 2016-10-16.
- ^ "On Mats, Bars and Boards, Bart Conner and Nadia Comaneci Lead by Example". Archived from the original on 2017-03-22. Retrieved 2016-10-16.
- ^ a b c d "CONNER, BART (1958– )". Oklahoma Historical Society. 2009. Retrieved July 18, 2017.
- ^ "Death Notice: CALVIN GEORGE WOLTHAUSEN". Chicago Tribune. 25 December 2007. Retrieved 2019-09-27.
- ^ Gottesman, Walter (19 April 2000). "JACKIE CONNER-WOLTHAUSEN, 68, MOTHER OF OLYMPIAN". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved 2019-09-27.
- ^ "Gymnasts to Say Vows in Romanian Capital". Oklahoman.com. 1996-02-25. Retrieved 2019-09-27.
- ^ Goldwyn, Nick (September 6, 2011). "Q & A with Bart Conner, Olympic Gold Medalist". Niles West News.
- ^ Bailey, Dean (August 13, 1984). "Bart's Trials Conner Says Conflict Preceded Golden Feats". The Oklahoman.
- ^ a b c "Bart Conner". SR Olympic Sports. Archived from the original on 2016-06-22.
- ^ Caroccioli, Tom; Caroccioli, Jerry (2008). Boycott: Stolen Dreams of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games. Highland Park, IL: New Chapter Press. pp. 243–253. ISBN 978-0942257403.
- ^ "1984 Summer Olympic Games". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original on 2016-08-28.
- ^ Caroccioli, Tom; Caroccioli, Jerry (2008). Boycott: Stolen Dreams of the 1980 Moscow Olympic Games. Highland Park, IL: New Chapter Press. pp. 243–253. ISBN 978-0942257403.
- ^ a b Rohde, John (January 24, 1990). "Bart Gets The Scoop On Nadia". The Oklahoman. Retrieved August 19, 2016.
- ^ 2 Gymnasts Flip and Fall for Each Other, New York Times (archives), Robert Lipsyte, April 5, 1996.
- ^ "Nadia Tumbles over Wedding" Cincinnati Post, April 6, 1996
- ^ "Nadia Comăneci, Bart Conner Have a Boy People, June 6, 2006
- ^ "Former Gymnasts Nadia Comăneci and Bart Conner Baptized Their First Child, Dylan Paul" Archived 2014-07-26 at the Wayback Machine Catalina Iancu, Jurnalul National, August 28, 2006
- ^ "Table of Named Elements Men's Artistic Gymnastics" (PDF). gymnastics.sport. December 2023. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
- ^ "Men's Artistic Gymnastics Code of Points 2025–2028" (PDF). gymnastics.sport. July 3, 2024. Retrieved August 13, 2024.
Cited sources
[edit]- Comăneci, Nadia (2004). Letters to a Young Gymnast. Art of Mentoring. Basic Books. ISBN 0-465-01276-0.
External links
[edit]- Bart Conner at the International Gymnastics Federation
- Bart Conner at the USA Gymnastics Hall of Fame
- Bart Conner at the International Gymnastics Hall of Fame
- Bart Conner at Olympics.com
- Bart Conner at Olympedia
- Bart Conner at the Team USA Hall of Fame (archive June 2, 2023)
- Bart Conner at USA Gymnastics
- Bart Conner at IMDb
- Bart Conner and Nadia Comaneci official website
- Voices of Oklahoma interview with Bart Conner. First person interview conducted on February 28, 2013, with Bart Conner.
Video clips:
- The Adorable Way This Olympic Couple First Met | Where Are They Now | Oprah Winfrey Network - Oprah Winfrey Network (U.S. TV channel), 2016
- Nadia Comaneci & Bart Conner Commentate on Their Perfect Olympic Routines | Take the Mic – The Olympic Channel, 2016
- Nadia Comaneci and Bart Conner, 11 Olympic Medals in this Olympic Family – The Olympic Channel, 2016