Roberta Sinatra

Roberta Sinatra
Alma materUniversity of Catania
Scientific career
ThesisHigh-order markov chains in complex networks: models and applications (2012)

Roberta Sinatra[1] is an Italian scientist and associate professor at the IT University of Copenhagen. She is known for her work in network science and conducts research on quantifying success in science.

Early life and education

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Sinatra received her undergraduate degree from the University of Catania in 2005. She received her M.Sc. in theoretical physics from the same university in 2007 and, in 2008, an M.Sc. (Eccellenza Specialistica) from the Scuola superiore di Catania.[2] She went on to earn a Ph.D in physics from the University of Catania in 2012, working with Vito Latora and Jesús Gómez-Gardeñes.[3] She then held postdoctoral and associate research scientist positions at Northeastern University and Dana Farber Cancer Institute. She joined IT University of Copenhagen in 2019.[2]

Research and career

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Sinatra is known for her research on the social determinants of success, using large-scale data sets and methods from statistical physics, machine learning and network science.[4] Her early work was on cooperation in games.[5] She has subsequently quantified performance and success in scientific and creative careers,[6][7][8] as well as in art and culture.[9][10] Through her research, she addressed gender inequality in academic publishing[11][12] and the importance of luck in success.[8][13]

Selected publications

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  • Fortunato, Santo; Bergstrom, Carl T.; Börner, Katy; Evans, James A.; Helbing, Dirk; Milojević, Staša; Petersen, Alexander M.; Radicchi, Filippo; Sinatra, Roberta; Uzzi, Brian; Vespignani, Alessandro (March 2, 2018). "Science of science". Science. 359 (6379): eaao0185. doi:10.1126/science.aao0185. PMC 5949209. PMID 29496846.
  • Huang, Junming; Gates, Alexander J.; Sinatra, Roberta; Barabási, Albert-László (March 3, 2020). "Historical comparison of gender inequality in scientific careers across countries and disciplines". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 117 (9): 4609–4616. Bibcode:2020PNAS..117.4609H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1914221117. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 7060730. PMID 32071248.
  • Sinatra, Roberta; Wang, Dashun; Deville, Pierre; Song, Chaoming; Barabási, Albert-László (November 4, 2016). "Quantifying the evolution of individual scientific impact". Science. 354 (6312): aaf5239. doi:10.1126/science.aaf5239. PMID 27811240. S2CID 24015860.
  • Sinatra, R; Iranzo, J; Gómez-Gardeñes, J; Floría, L M; Latora, V; Moreno, Y (September 21, 2009). "The Ultimatum Game in complex networks". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. 2009 (9): P09012. arXiv:0807.0750. Bibcode:2009JSMTE..09..012S. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2009/09/p09012. ISSN 1742-5468. S2CID 15069048.
  • Sinatra, Roberta; Deville, Pierre; Szell, Michael; Wang, Dashun; Barabási, Albert-László (2015). "A century of physics". Nature Physics. 11 (10): 791–796. Bibcode:2015NatPh..11..791S. doi:10.1038/nphys3494. ISSN 1745-2473. S2CID 10078155.

Awards and honors

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In 2017 she was named a fellow of the Institute for Scientific Interchange.[14][15] In 2020 Sinatra received a Junior Scientific Award from the Complex System Society, for "pioneer contributions to the science of science and success, having had an impact in multiple fields, from network science to computational social science and scientometrics".[16][17]

References

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  1. ^ "Roberta Sinatra – Associate Professor @ ITU Copenhagen". Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  2. ^ a b "Bio – Roberta Sinatra". Retrieved June 7, 2022.
  3. ^ "High-order markov chains in complex networks: models and applications". 123dok.org (in Italian). Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  4. ^ Fortunato, Santo; Bergstrom, Carl T.; Börner, Katy; Evans, James A.; Helbing, Dirk; Milojević, Staša; Petersen, Alexander M.; Radicchi, Filippo; Sinatra, Roberta; Uzzi, Brian; Vespignani, Alessandro (March 2, 2018). "Science of science". Science. 359 (6379): eaao0185. doi:10.1126/science.aao0185. PMC 5949209. PMID 29496846.
  5. ^ Sinatra, R; Iranzo, J; Gómez-Gardeñes, J; Floría, L M; Latora, V; Moreno, Y (September 21, 2009). "The Ultimatum Game in complex networks". Journal of Statistical Mechanics: Theory and Experiment. 2009 (9): P09012. arXiv:0807.0750. Bibcode:2009JSMTE..09..012S. doi:10.1088/1742-5468/2009/09/p09012. ISSN 1742-5468. S2CID 15069048.
  6. ^ Sinatra, Roberta; Wang, Dashun; Deville, Pierre; Song, Chaoming; Barabási, Albert-László (November 4, 2016). "Quantifying the evolution of individual scientific impact". Science. 354 (6312): aaf5239. doi:10.1126/science.aaf5239. PMID 27811240. S2CID 24015860.
  7. ^ Deville, Pierre; Wang, Dashun; Sinatra, Roberta; Song, Chaoming; Blondel, Vincent D.; Barabási, Albert-László (April 24, 2014). "Career on the Move: Geography, Stratification and Scientific Impact". Scientific Reports. 4 (1): 4770. arXiv:1404.6247. Bibcode:2014NatSR...4E4770D. doi:10.1038/srep04770. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 3998072. PMID 24759743.
  8. ^ a b Janosov, Milán; Battiston, Federico; Sinatra, Roberta (December 2020). "Success and luck in creative careers". EPJ Data Science. 9 (1): 1–12. arXiv:1909.07956. doi:10.1140/epjds/s13688-020-00227-w. ISSN 2193-1127. S2CID 202583344.
  9. ^ Fraiberger, Samuel P.; Sinatra, Roberta; Resch, Magnus; Riedl, Christoph; Barabási, Albert-László (November 16, 2018). "Quantifying reputation and success in art". Science. 362 (6416): 825–829. Bibcode:2018Sci...362..825F. doi:10.1126/science.aau7224. PMID 30409804. S2CID 53242153.
  10. ^ Liu, Lu; Wang, Yang; Sinatra, Roberta; Giles, C. Lee; Song, Chaoming; Wang, Dashun (July 2018). "Hot streaks in artistic, cultural, and scientific careers". Nature. 559 (7714): 396–399. arXiv:1712.01804. Bibcode:2018Natur.559..396L. doi:10.1038/s41586-018-0315-8. ISSN 1476-4687. PMID 29995850. S2CID 49667579.
  11. ^ Huang, Junming; Gates, Alexander J.; Sinatra, Roberta; Barabási, Albert-László (March 3, 2020). "Historical comparison of gender inequality in scientific careers across countries and disciplines". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 117 (9): 4609–4616. arXiv:1907.04103. Bibcode:2020PNAS..117.4609H. doi:10.1073/pnas.1914221117. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 7060730. PMID 32071248.
  12. ^ Elfman, Lois (February 24, 2020). "Study: Gender Inequality Persists in Science Careers and Publishing". Diverse: Issues In Higher Education. Retrieved June 7, 2022.
  13. ^ Lu, Donna (September 26, 2019). "Around half of your chances of career success comes down to sheer luck". New Scientist. Retrieved June 7, 2022.
  14. ^ "Sinatra Awarded ISI Fellowship | Department of Network and Data Science". networkdatascience.ceu.edu. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  15. ^ "Roberta Sinatra". isi.it. Retrieved June 7, 2022.
  16. ^ "CSS Awards". cssociety.org. Retrieved November 5, 2021.
  17. ^ misz. "Roberta Sinatra receives CSS award | NEtwoRks, Data, and Society (NERDS)". Retrieved November 5, 2021.
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