阿萊斯效應
阿萊斯效應是指鐘擺或重力儀的異常行為,據稱有時在日食期間觀察到這種異常行為。該效應最早由莫里斯·阿萊斯報導,為傅科擺在1954年6月30日日食期間振盪平面的異常進動。阿萊斯是法國學者,後來獲得了諾貝爾經濟學獎[1]。阿萊斯報導了他發明的準圓錐擺在1959年10月2日日食期間對這種影響的另一次觀測[2][3]。這項研究為他贏得了1959年法國航空航太學會的加拉伯特獎,並使他因1959年出版的關於引力的回憶錄而獲得美國引力研究基金會的桂冠[4]。因為在50多年的觀察中,其測試結果經常不一致或模棱兩可,使得阿萊斯效應的真實性在科學界仍然存在爭議。
實驗觀察
[编辑]相關條目
[编辑]參考資料
[编辑]- ^ Hecht, Laurence. In Appreciation of Maurice Allais (1911-2010) The New Physical Field of Maurice Allais (PDF). 21st Century Science & Technology. 24 October 2010: 26–30 [2024-03-20]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-07-07).
- ^ Allais, M. Should the Laws of Gravitation Be reconsidered? Part I – Abnormalities in the Motion of a Paraconical Pendulum on an Anisotropic Support (PDF). Aero/Space Engineering. September 1959: 46–52. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2015-07-20).
- ^ Allais, M. Should the Laws of Gravitation Be reconsidered? Part II – Experiments in Connection with the Abnormalities Noted in the Motion of the Paraconical Pendulum With an Anisotropic Support (PDF). Aero/Space Engineering. October 1959: 51–55. (原始内容 (PDF)存档于2016-06-22).
- ^ Allais, Maurice. New theoretical and experimental research work on gravity. Memoir (报告). 1959.
外部連結
[编辑]- Maurice Allais Foundation (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆) website (English version)
- Maurice Allais, Ten Notes published in the Proceedings of the French Academy of Sciences (Comptes rendus hebdomadaires des séances de l'Académie des Sciences), dated 4/11/57, 13/11/57, 18/11/57, 13/5/57, 4/12/57, 25/11/57, 3/11/58, 22/12/58, 9/2/59, and 19/1/59, available in French at http://allais.info/alltrans/allaisnot.htm (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆), some also in English translation.
- Thomas J. Goodey, "Professor Maurice Allais — a genius before his time — as are they all (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)" (Web site claiming to be the internet base of researchers studying and publicizing the Allais effect; includes copies/translations of several of the above papers.)
- Ed Oberg "www.iasoberg.com (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)" This site has been established by Ed Oberg to facilitate and promote research into the Allais Effect and to distribute the resulting findings. The launch of this site (23 November 2007) coincided with the launch of a hypothetical field model developed by Ed Oberg.
- Göde Wissenschafts Stiftung "Experimental measuring results with the paraconical pendulum 互联网档案馆的存檔,存档日期2006-12-08.