2004 United States House of Representatives elections

2004 United States House of Representatives elections

← 2002 November 2, 2004 2006 →

All 435 seats in the United States House of Representatives[a]
218 seats needed for a majority
  Majority party Minority party
 
Leader Dennis Hastert Nancy Pelosi
Party Republican Democratic
Leader since January 3, 1999 January 3, 2003
Leader's seat Illinois 14th California 8th
Last election 229 seats, 50.0% 204 seats, 45.2%
Seats before 229 205
Seats won 232 202
Seat change Increase 3 Decrease 3
Popular vote 55,958,144 52,969,786
Percentage 49.4% 46.8%
Swing Decrease 0.6% Increase 1.6%

  Third party
 
Party Independent
Last election 1 seat
Seats won 1
Seat change Steady
Popular vote 674,202
Percentage 0.6%
Swing Increase 0.1%

Results:
     Democratic hold      Democratic gain
     Republican hold      Republican gain
     Independent hold

Speaker before election

Dennis Hastert
Republican

Elected Speaker

Dennis Hastert
Republican

The 2004 United States House of Representatives elections were held on November 2, 2004, to elect all 435 seats of the chamber. It coincided with the re-election of President George W. Bush as well as many Senate elections and gubernatorial elections. Prior to the election in the 108th Congress, Republicans held 227 seats, Democrats held 205, with two Republican vacancies and one independent. As a result of this election, the 109th Congress began composed of 232 Republicans, 201 Democrats, one independent (who caucuses with the Democrats), and one vacancy (Democrat Bob Matsui won reelection but died just two days before the beginning of the 109th Congress).

Democrats won open seats in Colorado, South Dakota, and New York while ousting incumbents in Georgia and Illinois. Republicans won an open seat in Kentucky while ousting an incumbent in Indiana. They gained five seats in Texas after a controversial mid-decade redistricting placed several rural Democratic incumbents into new districts. Two seats in Louisiana swapped party control.

As of 2024, this is the last election in which someone who was not from the Democratic or Republican Party was elected to the House (Independent Bernie Sanders). Republicans would not make consecutive net gains in the House (after gaining seats in the 2002 election) until 2020 and 2022. This was also the last election in which the Republicans made any gains in a presidential election year until 2020.

Results

[edit]

Federal

[edit]
202 1 232
Democratic I Republican
Summary of the 2004 United States House of Representatives elections results
Parties Seats Popular vote
2002 2004 Net
change
Strength Vote % Change
Republican Party 229 232 Increase 3 53.3% 55,958,144 49.4% -0.6%
Democratic Party 205 202 Decrease 3 46.4% 52,969,786 46.8% +1.6%
Libertarian Party 1,056,844 0.9% -0.5%
Independent 1 1 0 0.2% 674,202 0.6% +0.1%
Green Party 344,549 0.3% -0.1%
Constitution Party 187,006 0.2% -
Reform Party 85,539 0.1% +0.1%
Independence Party 76,053 0.1% +0.1%
Others 1,840,163 1.6% -0.6%
Total 434 435 0 100.0% 113,192,286 100.0%
Source: Election Statistics - Office of the Clerk
Popular vote
Republican
49.44%
Democratic
46.80%
Libertarian
0.93%
Green
0.30%
Others
2.53%
House seats
Republican
53.33%
Democratic
46.44%
Independent
0.23%

Maps

[edit]

Retirements

[edit]

In the November general elections, thirty incumbents did not seek re-election, either to retire or to seek other positions.

Resignations

[edit]

Two seats opened early due to resignations and were not filled until the November elections.

Democrats

[edit]

No Democrats resigned.

Republicans

[edit]

Two Republicans resigned.

  1. Florida 14: Porter Goss resigned September 23, 2004 to become Director of the Central Intelligence Agency.
  2. Nebraska 1: Doug Bereuter resigned August 31, 2004 to become president of The Asia Foundation.

Incumbents defeated

[edit]

In primary elections

[edit]

In the general election

[edit]

Open seats that changed parties

[edit]

Open seats that parties held

[edit]

Closest races

[edit]

Twenty-three races were decided by 10% or lower.[1]

District Winner Margin
Indiana 9th Republican (flip) 0.49%
Louisiana 3rd Democratic (flip) 0.50%
New York 27th Democratic (flip) 1.33%
Pennsylvania 6th Republican 2.02%
Illinois 8th Democratic (flip) 3.39%
Georgia 12th Democratic (flip) 3.62%
Texas 17th Democratic 3.78%
Colorado 3rd Democratic (flip) 3.99%
Connecticut 4th Republican 4.68%
Washington 8th Republican 4.80%
Colorado 4th Republican 6.27%
California 20th Democratic 6.80%
South Dakota at-large Democratic 7.45%
Missouri 3rd Democratic 7.72%
Minnesota 6th Democratic 8.05%
Connecticut 2nd Republican 8.36%
Oregon 5th Democratic 8.53%
Indiana 8th Republican 8.82%
New Mexico 1st Republican 8.87%
Indiana 2nd Republican 9.63%
North Carolina 11th Republican 9.80%
New York 29th Republican 9.86%
Louisiana 7th Republican (flip) 9.92%

Newly created seats

[edit]

Of the thirty-two seats created in the 2003 Texas redistricting, three had no incumbent representative.

Special elections

[edit]

There were three special elections held in 2004, all of them separate from the November elections.

District Incumbent This race
Member Party First elected Results Candidates
Kentucky 6 Ernie Fletcher Republican 1998 Incumbent resigned December 8, 2003 to become Governor of Kentucky.
New member elected February 17, 2004.
Democratic gain.
Winner was subsequently re-elected in November, see below.
South Dakota at-large Bill Janklow Republican 2002 Incumbent resigned January 20, 2004 when convicted of vehicular manslaughter.
New member elected June 1, 2004.
Democratic gain.
Winner was subsequently re-elected in November, see below.
North Carolina 1 Frank Ballance Democratic 2002 Incumbent resigned June 11, 2004 due to health issues.
New member elected July 20, 2004.
Democratic hold.
Winner was subsequently re-elected in November, see below.

Alabama

[edit]
Alabama districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Alabama 1 Jo Bonner Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Jo Bonner (Republican) 63.2%
  • Judy McCain Belk (Democratic) 36.8%
Alabama 2 Terry Everett Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Terry Everett (Republican) 71.5%
  • Chuck James (Democratic) 28.5%
Alabama 3 Mike D. Rogers Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Mike D. Rogers (Republican) 61.2%
  • Bill Fuller (Democratic) 38.8%
Alabama 4 Robert Aderholt Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 5 Robert E. Cramer Democratic 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 6 Spencer Bachus Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Alabama 7 Artur Davis Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Artur Davis (Democratic) 75.0%
  • Steve Cameron (Republican) 25.0%

Alaska

[edit]
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Alaska at-large Don Young Republican 1973 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Don Young (Republican) 71.1%
  • Thomas Higgins (Democratic) 22.4%
  • Timothy Feller (Green) 3.8%
  • Alvin Anders (Libertarian) 2.4%

Arizona

[edit]
Arizona districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Arizona 1 Rick Renzi Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Rick Renzi (Republican) 58.6%
  • Paul Babbitt (Democratic) 36.2%
  • John Crockett (Libertarian) 5.2%
Arizona 2 Trent Franks Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Trent Franks (Republican) 59.2%
  • Randy Camacho (Democratic) 38.4%
  • Powell Gamill (Libertarian) 2.4%
Arizona 3 John Shadegg Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Shadegg (Republican) 80.1%
  • Mark Yannone (Libertarian) 19.9%
Arizona 4 Ed Pastor Democratic 1991 Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 5 J. D. Hayworth Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Arizona 6 Jeff Flake Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Jeff Flake (Republican) 79.4%
  • Craig Stritar (Libertarian) 20.6%
Arizona 7 Raúl Grijalva Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Raúl Grijalva (Democratic) 62.0%
  • Joseph D. Sweeney (Republican) 33.7%
  • Dave Kaplan (Libertarian) 4.3%
Arizona 8 Jim Kolbe Republican 1984 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Jim Kolbe (Republican) 60.4%
  • Eva Bacal (Democratic) 36.2%
  • Robert Anderson (Libertarian) 3.4%

Arkansas

[edit]
Arkansas districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Arkansas 1 Robert Marion Berry Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Arkansas 2 Vic Snyder Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Vic Snyder (Democratic) 58.2%
  • Marvin Parks (Republican) 41.8%
Arkansas 3 John Boozman Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Boozman (Republican) 59.3%
  • Jan Judy (Democratic) 38.1%
  • Dale Morfey (Independent) 2.6%
Arkansas 4 Mike Ross Democratic 2000 Incumbent re-elected.

California

[edit]
California districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
California 1 Mike Thompson Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Mike Thompson (Democratic) 67.0%
  • Lawrence R. Wiesner (Republican) 28.2%
  • Pamela Elizondo (Green) 4.8%
California 2 Wally Herger Republican 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Wally Herger (Republican) 66.9%
  • Mike Johnson (Democratic) 33.1%
California 3 Doug Ose Republican 1998 Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
  • Green tickY Dan Lungren (Republican) 62.0%
  • Gabe Castillo (Democratic) 34.8%
  • Douglas Arthur Tuma (Libertarian) 3.2%
California 4 John Doolittle Republican 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY John Doolittle (Republican) 65.4%
  • Dave Winters (Democratic) 34.6%
California 5 Bob Matsui Democratic 1978 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Bob Matsui (Democratic) 71.4%
  • Mike Dugas (Republican) 23.4%
  • Pat Driscoll (Green) 3.4%
  • John C. Reiger (Peace and Freedom) 1.8%
California 6 Lynn Woolsey Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Lynn Woolsey (Democratic) 72.7%
  • Paul L. Erickson (Republican) 27.3%
California 7 George Miller Democratic 1974 Incumbent re-elected.
California 8 Nancy Pelosi Democratic 1987 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
California 9 Barbara Lee Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
California 10 Ellen Tauscher Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
California 11 Richard Pombo Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
California 12 Tom Lantos Democratic 1980 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Tom Lantos (Democratic) 68.1%
  • Mike Garza (Republican) 20.8%
  • Patricia Gray (Green) 9.1%
  • Harland Harrison (Libertarian) 2.0%
California 13 Pete Stark Democratic 1972 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Pete Stark (Democratic) 71.7%
  • George Bruno (Republican) 24.0%
  • Mark Stroberg (Libertarian) 4.3%
California 14 Anna Eshoo Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
California 15 Mike Honda Democratic 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
California 16 Zoe Lofgren Democratic 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
California 17 Sam Farr Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Sam Farr (Democratic) 66.8%
  • Mark Risley (Republican) 29.2%
  • Ray Glock-Grueneich (Green) 1.7%
  • Joe Williams (Peace and Freedom) 1.2%
  • Joel Smolen (Libertarian) 1.1%
California 18 Dennis Cardoza Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Dennis Cardoza (Democratic) 67.5%
  • Charles Pringle (Republican) 32.5%
California 19 George Radanovich Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
California 20 Cal Dooley Democratic 1990 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
California 21 Devin Nunes Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
California 22 Bill Thomas Republican 1978 Incumbent re-elected.
California 23 Lois Capps Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Lois Capps (Democratic) 63.1%
  • Don Regan (Republican) 34.3%
  • Michael Favorite (Libertarian) 2.6%
California 24 Elton Gallegly Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected.
California 25 Buck McKeon Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Buck McKeon (Republican) 64.5%
  • Tim Willoughby (Democratic) 35.5%
California 26 David Dreier Republican 1980 Incumbent re-elected.
California 27 Brad Sherman Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
California 28 Howard Berman Democratic 1982 Incumbent re-elected.
California 29 Adam Schiff Democratic 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Adam Schiff (Democratic) 64.7%
  • Harry Scolinos (Republican) 30.4%
  • Philip Koebel (Green) 2.7%
  • Ted Brown (Libertarian) 2.2%
California 30 Henry Waxman Democratic 1974 Incumbent re-elected.
California 31 Xavier Becerra Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Xavier Becerra (Democratic) 80.3%
  • Luis Vega (Republican) 19.7%
California 32 Hilda Solis Democratic 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Hilda Solis (Democratic) 85.1%
  • Leland Faegre (Libertarian) 14.9%
California 33 Diane Watson Democratic 2001 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Diane Watson (Democratic) 88.6%
  • Robert "Bob" Weber (Libertarian) 11.4%
California 34 Lucille Roybal-Allard Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
California 35 Maxine Waters Democratic 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Maxine Waters (Democratic) 80.6%
  • Ross Moen (Republican) 15.1%
  • Gordon Mego (American Independent) 2.2%
  • Charles Tate (Libertarian) 2.1%
California 36 Jane Harman Democratic 1992
1998 (retired)
2000
Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Jane Harman (Democratic) 62.0%
  • Paul P. Whitehead (Republican) 33.5%
  • Alice Stek (Peace and Freedom) 2.5%
  • Michael J. Binkley (Libertarian) 2.0%
California 37 Juanita Millender-McDonald Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
California 38 Grace Napolitano Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
California 39 Linda Sánchez Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
California 40 Ed Royce Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
California 41 Jerry Lewis Republican 1978 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Jerry Lewis (Republican) 83.0%
  • Peymon Mottahedeh (Libertarian) 17.0%
California 42 Gary Miller Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
California 43 Joe Baca Democratic 1999 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
California 44 Ken Calvert Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
California 45 Mary Bono Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
California 46 Dana Rohrabacher Republican 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Dana Rohrabacher (Republican) 62.0%
  • Jim Brandt (Democratic) 32.5%
  • Thomas Lash (Green) 3.7%
  • Keith Gann (Libertarian) 1.8%
California 47 Loretta Sanchez Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
California 48 Christopher Cox Republican 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
California 49 Darrell Issa Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
California 50 Duke Cunningham Republican 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Duke Cunningham (Republican) 58.5%
  • Francine Busby (Democratic) 36.5%
  • Gary Waayers (Green) 2.2%
  • Diane Templin (American Independent) 1.6%
  • Brandon Osborne (Libertarian) 1.2%
California 51 Bob Filner Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
California 52 Duncan L. Hunter Republican 1980 Incumbent re-elected.
California 53 Susan Davis Democratic 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Susan Davis (Democratic) 66.2%
  • Darin Hunzeker (Republican) 28.9%
  • Lawrence Rockwood (Green) 3.3%
  • Adam Van Susteren (Libertarian) 1.6%

Colorado

[edit]
Colorado districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Colorado 1 Diana DeGette Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 2 Mark Udall Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 3 Scott McInnis Republican 1992 Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.
Colorado 4 Marilyn Musgrave Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 5 Joel Hefley Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 6 Tom Tancredo Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Colorado 7 Bob Beauprez Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.

Connecticut

[edit]
Connecticut districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Connecticut 1 John B. Larson Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 2 Rob Simmons Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 3 Rosa DeLauro Democratic 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 4 Chris Shays Republican 1987 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Connecticut 5 Nancy Johnson Republican 1982 Incumbent re-elected.

Delaware

[edit]
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Delaware at-large Mike Castle Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.

Florida

[edit]
Florida districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Florida 1 Jeff Miller Republican 2001 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 2 Allen Boyd Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 3 Corrine Brown Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 4 Ander Crenshaw Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 5 Ginny Brown-Waite Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 6 Cliff Stearns Republican 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Cliff Stearns (Republican) 64.4%
  • Dave Bruderly (Democratic) 35.6%
Florida 7 John Mica Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 8 Ric Keller Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 9 Michael Bilirakis Republican 1982 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 10 Bill Young Republican 1970 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 11 Jim Davis Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 12 Adam Putnam Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 13 Katherine Harris Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 14 Vacant Rep. Porter Goss (R) resigned September 23, 2004
Republican hold.
Florida 15 Dave Weldon Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 16 Mark Foley Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 17 Kendrick Meek Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 18 Ileana Ros-Lehtinen Republican 1989 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 19 Robert Wexler Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 20 Peter Deutsch Democratic 1992 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Democratic hold.
Florida 21 Lincoln Díaz-Balart Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 22 Clay Shaw Republican 1980 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Clay Shaw (Republican) 62.9%
  • Jim Stork (Democratic) 35.4%
  • Jack McLain (Constitution) 1.7%
Florida 23 Alcee Hastings Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 24 Tom Feeney Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Florida 25 Mario Díaz-Balart Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.

Georgia

[edit]
Georgia districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Georgia 1 Jack Kingston Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 2 Sanford Bishop Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 3 Jim Marshall Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 4 Denise Majette Democratic 2002 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Democratic hold.
Georgia 5 John Lewis Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 6 Johnny Isakson Republican 1998 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Republican hold.
Georgia 7 John Linder Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 8 Mac Collins Republican 1992 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Republican hold.
Georgia 9 Charlie Norwood Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 10 Nathan Deal Republican 1992[b] Incumbent re-elected.
Georgia 11 Phil Gingrey Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Phil Gingrey (Republican) 57.4%
  • Rick Crawford (Democratic) 42.6%
Georgia 12 Max Burns Republican 2002 Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Georgia 13 David Scott Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.

Hawaii

[edit]
Hawaii districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Hawaii 1 Neil Abercrombie Democratic 1986 (special)
1988 (lost renomination)
1990
Incumbent re-elected.
Hawaii 2 Ed Case Democratic 2002 (special) Incumbent re-elected.

Idaho

[edit]
Idaho districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Idaho 1 Butch Otter Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Butch Otter (Republican) 69.5%
  • Naomi Preston (Democratic) 30.5%
Idaho 2 Mike Simpson Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.

Illinois

[edit]
Illinois districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Illinois 1 Bobby Rush Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 2 Jesse Jackson Jr. Democratic 1995 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 3 Bill Lipinski Democratic 1982 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
Illinois 4 Luis Gutiérrez Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 5 Rahm Emanuel Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Rahm Emanuel (Democratic) 76.2%
  • Bruce Best (Republican) 23.8%
Illinois 6 Henry Hyde Republican 1974 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 7 Danny K. Davis Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 8 Phil Crane Republican 1969 (special) Incumbent lost re-election.
Democratic gain.
Illinois 9 Jan Schakowsky Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 10 Mark Kirk Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Mark Kirk (Republican) 64.1%
  • Lee Goodman (Democratic) 35.9%
Illinois 11 Jerry Weller Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 12 Jerry Costello Democratic 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 13 Judy Biggert Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 14 Dennis Hastert Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 15 Tim Johnson Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 16 Don Manzullo Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 17 Lane Evans Democratic 1982 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 18 Ray LaHood Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Illinois 19 John Shimkus Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.

Indiana

[edit]
Indiana districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Indiana 1 Pete Visclosky Democratic 1984 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 2 Chris Chocola Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 3 Mark Souder Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 4 Steve Buyer Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 5 Dan Burton Republican 1982 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 6 Mike Pence Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 7 Julia Carson Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 8 John Hostettler Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Indiana 9 Baron Hill Democratic 1998 Incumbent lost re-election.
Republican gain.

Iowa

[edit]
Iowa districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Iowa 1 Jim Nussle Republican 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 2 Jim Leach Republican 1976 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 3 Leonard Boswell Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Leonard Boswell (Democratic) 55.2%
  • Stan Thompson (Republican) 44.8%
Iowa 4 Tom Latham Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Iowa 5 Steve King Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.

Kansas

[edit]
Kansas districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Kansas 1 Jerry Moran Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 2 Jim Ryun Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 3 Dennis Moore Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Kansas 4 Todd Tiahrt Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.

Kentucky

[edit]
Kentucky districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Kentucky 1 Ed Whitfield Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 2 Ron Lewis Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 3 Anne Northup Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 4 Ken Lucas Democratic 1998 Incumbent retired.
Republican gain.
Kentucky 5 Hal Rogers Republican 1980 Incumbent re-elected.
Kentucky 6 Ben Chandler Democratic 2004 Incumbent re-elected.

Louisiana

[edit]
Louisiana districts in these elections

On December 4, 2004, a run-off election was held to determine the winner of the 3rd and 7th congressional districts. In the 3rd district, Charlie Melancon narrowly defeated Billy Tauzin III. In the 7th district, Charles Boustany defeated Willie Mount. Thus, both seats switched to the opposite party.

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Louisiana 1 David Vitter Republican 1999 (special) Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Republican hold.
Louisiana 2 William J. Jefferson Democratic 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 3 Billy Tauzin Republican 1980[c] Incumbent retired.
Democratic gain.
Louisiana 4 Jim McCrery Republican 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 5 Rodney Alexander Republican 2002[d] Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 6 Richard Baker Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected.
Louisiana 7 Chris John Democratic 1996 Incumbent retired to run for U.S. Senator.
Republican gain.

Maine

[edit]
Maine districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Maine 1 Tom Allen Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Maine 2 Mike Michaud Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.

Maryland

[edit]
Maryland districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Maryland 1 Wayne Gilchrest Republican 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 2 Dutch Ruppersberger Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 3 Ben Cardin Democratic 1986 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 4 Albert Wynn Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 5 Steny Hoyer Democratic 1981 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 6 Roscoe Bartlett Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 7 Elijah Cummings Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Maryland 8 Chris Van Hollen Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.

Massachusetts

[edit]
Massachusetts districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Massachusetts 1 John Olver Democratic 1991 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 2 Richard Neal Democratic 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 3 Jim McGovern Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 4 Barney Frank Democratic 1980 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 5 Marty Meehan Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 6 John F. Tierney Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 7 Ed Markey Democratic 1976 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 8 Mike Capuano Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 9 Stephen Lynch Democratic 2001 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Massachusetts 10 Bill Delahunt Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Bill Delahunt (Democratic) 65.9%
  • Mike Jones (Republican) 34.1%

Michigan

[edit]
Michigan districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Michigan 1 Bart Stupak Democratic 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 2 Pete Hoekstra Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 3 Vern Ehlers Republican 1993 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 4 David Lee Camp Republican 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 5 Dale E. Kildee Democratic 1976 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 6 Fred Upton Republican 1986 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 7 Nick Smith Republican 1992 Incumbent retired.
Republican hold.
Michigan 8 Mike Rogers Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 9 Joe Knollenberg Republican 1992 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 10 Candice Miller Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 11 Thad McCotter Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 12 Sander Levin Democratic 1982 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 13 Carolyn Cheeks Kilpatrick Democratic 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 14 John Conyers Jr. Democratic 1964 Incumbent re-elected.
Michigan 15 John Dingell Jr. Democratic 1955 (special) Incumbent re-elected.

Minnesota

[edit]
Minnesota districts in these elections

All incumbents were re-elected.

District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Minnesota 1 Gil Gutknecht Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 2 John Kline Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 3 Jim Ramstad Republican 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 4 Betty McCollum DFL 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 5 Martin Olav Sabo DFL 1978 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 6 Mark Kennedy Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 7 Collin Peterson DFL 1990 Incumbent re-elected.
Minnesota 8 Jim Oberstar DFL 1974 Incumbent re-elected.

Mississippi

[edit]
Mississippi districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Mississippi 1 Roger Wicker Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 2 Bennie Thompson Democratic 1993 (special) Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 3 Chip Pickering Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Mississippi 4 Gene Taylor Democratic 1989 (special) Incumbent re-elected.

Missouri

[edit]
Missouri districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Missouri 1 Lacy Clay Democratic 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 2 Todd Akin Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 3 Dick Gephardt Democratic 1976 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
Missouri 4 Ike Skelton Democratic 1976 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 5 Karen McCarthy Democratic 1994 Incumbent retired.
Democratic hold.
Missouri 6 Sam Graves Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 7 Roy Blunt Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 8 Jo Ann Emerson Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Missouri 9 Kenny Hulshof Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.

Montana

[edit]
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Montana at-large Denny Rehberg Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.

Nebraska

[edit]
Nebraska districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Nebraska 1 Vacant Doug Bereuter (R) resigned August 31, 2004.
Republican hold.
Nebraska 2 Lee Terry Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Nebraska 3 Tom Osborne Republican 2000 Incumbent re-elected.

Nevada

[edit]
Nevada districts in these elections
District Incumbent Party First
elected
Result Candidates
Nevada 1 Shelley Berkley Democratic 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Nevada 2 Jim Gibbons Republican 1996 Incumbent re-elected.
Nevada 3 Jon Porter Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.

New Hampshire

[edit]