3000 metres steeplechase

Athletics
3000 metres steeplechase
3000 m steeplechase at Rio 2016
World records
MenEthiopia Lamecha Girma 7:52.11 (2023)
WomenKenya Beatrice Chepkoech 8:44.32 (2018)
Olympic records
MenKenya Conseslus Kipruto 8:03.28 (2016)
WomenBahrain Winfred Yavi 8:52.76 (2024)
World Championship records
MenKenya Ezekiel Kemboi 8:00.43 (2009)
WomenKazakhstan Norah Jeruto 8:53.02 (2022)

The 3000 metres steeplechase or 3000-meter steeplechase (usually abbreviated as 3000m SC) is the most common distance for the steeplechase in track and field. It is an obstacle race over the distance of the 3000 metres, which derives its name from the horse racing steeplechase.

Rules

[edit]

It is one of the track events in the Olympic Games and the World Athletics Championships, and it is also an event recognized by World Athletics.[1] The obstacles for men are 36 inches (91.4 cm) high, and for women, they are 30 inches (76.2 cm) high.

The water jump consists of a barrier followed by a pit of water with a landing area defined as follows: The pit is 3.66 m (12 feet) square. The pit's forward-direction measurement starts from the approach edge of the barrier and ends at the point where the water jump slope reaches the flat surface of the steeple pathway. The rulebook simply but clearly states, "The water jump, including the hurdle, shall be 3.66 m in length." Pits have an upward slope; the water is deeper near the barrier and is within 2 cm of ground level at the departure end. That slope begins approximately 30 cm (12 in) forward of the barrier, at which point the water is 70 cm (28 in) deep.

The length of the race is usually 3,000 metres (1.86 miles); junior and some masters events are 2,000 metres (1.24 miles), as women's events used to be. The circuit has four ordinary barriers and one water jump. During the race, each runner must clear a total of 28 ordinary barriers and seven water jumps. This entails seven complete laps after starting with a fraction of a lap run without barriers. The water jump is located on the back turn, either inside the inner lane or outside the outer lane. If it is on the outside, then each of the seven laps is longer than the standard 400 m, and the starting point is on the home straight. If the water jump is on the inside, each lap is shorter than 400 m, and the starting point is on the back straight, so the water jump and barrier in the home straight are bypassed in the first half lap at the start.

The dimension of an obstacle

Unlike those used in hurdling, steeplechase barriers do not fall over if hit, and the rules allow an athlete to negotiate the barrier by any means, so many runners step on top of them. Four barriers are spaced around the track on level ground, and a fifth barrier at the top of the second turn (fourth barrier in a complete lap from the finish line) is the water jump. The slope of the water jump rewards runners with more jumping ability, because a longer jump results in a shallower landing in the water.

All-time top 25

[edit]
Tables show data for two definitions of "Top 25" - the top 25 3000m steeplechase times and the top 25 athletes:
- denotes top performance for athletes in the top 25 3000m steeplechase times
- denotes lesser performances, still in the top 25 3000m steeplechase times, by repeat athletes
- denotes top performance (only) for other top 25 athletes who fall outside the top 25 3000m steeplechase times

Men

[edit]
  • Correct as of July 2024.[2]
Ath.# Perf.# Time Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 7:52.11 Lamecha Girma  Ethiopia 9 June 2023 Paris [3]
2 2 7:53.63 Saif Saaeed Shaheen1  Qatar 3 September 2004 Brussels
3 3 7:53.64 Brimin Kipruto  Kenya 22 July 2011 Monaco [4]
4 4 7:54.31 Paul Kipsiele Koech  Kenya 31 May 2012 Rome
5 5 7:55.28 Brahim Boulami  Morocco 24 August 2001 Brussels
6 7:55.51 Shaheen #2 26 August 2005 Brussels
6 7 7:55.72 Bernard Barmasai  Kenya 24 August 1997 Cologne
7 8 7:55.76 Ezekiel Kemboi  Kenya 22 July 2011 Monaco
8 9 7:56.16 Moses Kiptanui  Kenya 24 August 1997 Cologne
10 7:56.32 Shaheen #3 3 July 2006 Athens
11 7:56.34 Shaheen #4 8 July 2005 Rome
12 7:56.37 Koech #2 8 July 2005 Rome
13 7:56.54 Shaheen #5 18 August 2006 Zürich
14 7:56.58 Koech #3 11 May 2012 Doha
9 15 7:56.68 Soufiane El Bakkali  Morocco 28 May 2023 Rabat [5]
10 16 7:56.81 Richard Mateelong  Kenya 11 May 2012 Doha
17 7:56.94 Shaheen #6 19 September 2004 Monaco
18 7:57.28 Shaheen #7 14 June 2005 Athens
11 19 7:57.29 Reuben Kosgei  Kenya 24 August 2001 Brussels
20 7:57.32 Koech #4 22 July 2011 Monaco
21 7:57.38 Shaheen #8 14 September 2003 Monaco
22 7:57.42 Koech #5 14 September 2003 Monaco
23 7:58.09 Boulami #2 19 July 2002 Monaco
24 7:58.10 Shaheen #9 19 July 2002 Monaco
25 7:58.15 El Bakkali #2 20 July 2018 Monaco [6]
12 7:58.41 Jairus Birech  Kenya 5 September 2014 Brussels [7]
13 7:59.08 Wilson Boit Kipketer  Kenya 13 August 1997 Zürich
14 8:00.09 Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad  France 6 July 2013 Saint-Denis [8]
15 8:00.12 Conseslus Kipruto  Kenya 5 June 2016 Birmingham [9]
16 8:00.45 Evan Jager  United States 4 July 2015 Saint-Denis [10]
17 8:01.18 Bouabdellah Tahri  France 18 August 2009 Berlin [11]
18 8:01.67 Abel Mutai  Kenya 31 May 2012 Rome
19 8:01.69 Kipkirui Misoi  Kenya 24 August 2001 Brussels
20 8:02.36 Abrham Sime  Ethiopia 7 July 2024 Paris [12]
Amos Serem  Kenya 7 July 2024 Paris [13]
22 8:03.41 Patrick Sang  Kenya 24 August 1997 Cologne
23 8:03.57 Ali Ezzine  Morocco 23 June 2000 Saint-Denis
Hillary Yego  Kenya 18 May 2013 Shanghai
25 8:03.74 Raymond Yator  Kenya 18 August 2000 Monaco

Notes

[edit]

1 Until 2002 he was known as Stephen Cherono, and represented Kenya.

Annulled marks

[edit]

The following athletes had their performance (inside 7:55.00) annulled due to doping offences:

Women

[edit]
  • Correct as of 30 August 2024.[14]
Ath.# Perf.# Time Athlete Nation Date Place Ref.
1 1 8:44.32 Beatrice Chepkoech  Kenya 20 July 2018 Monaco [15]
2 2 8:44.39 Winfred Yavi  Bahrain 30 August 2024 Rome [16]
3 3 8:48.03 Peruth Chemutai  Uganda 30 August 2024 Rome [16]
4 8:50.66 Yavi #2 16 September 2023 Eugene [17]
5 8:51.67 B. Chepkoech #2 16 September 2023 Eugene [17]
6 8:52.76 Yavi #3 6 August 2024 Saint-Denis [18]
4 7 8:52.78 Ruth Jebet  Bahrain 27 August 2016 Saint-Denis [19]
5 8 8:53.02 Norah Jeruto  Kazakhstan 20 July 2022 Eugene [20]
9 8:53.34 Chemutai #2 6 August 2024 Saint-Denis [18]
10 8:53.65 Jeruto #2 21 August 2021 Eugene
11 8:54.29 Yavi #4 27 August 2023 Budapest [21]
6 12 8:54.61 Werkuha Getachew  Ethiopia 20 July 2022 Eugene [22]
13 8:55.09 Chemutai #3 25 May 2024 Eugene [23]
14 8:55.10 B. Chepkoech #3 31 August 2018 Brussels
7 15 8:55.15 Faith Cherotich  Kenya 6 August 2024 Saint-Denis [18]
16 8:55.29 Jebet #2 24 August 2017 Zürich
17 8:55.40 B. Chepkoech #4 20 April 2024 Xiamen [24]
18 8:55.58 B. Chepkoech #5 30 June 2019 Stanford
8 19 8:56.08 Mekides Abebe  Ethiopia 20 July 2022 Eugene [25]
20 8:56.51 B. Chepkoech #6 25 May 2024 Eugene [23]
21 8:56.55 Yavi #5 18 June 2022 Paris [26]
9 22 8:57.35 Jackline Chepkoech  Kenya 23 July 2023 London [27]
23 8:57.65 Cherotich #2 30 August 2024 Rome [16]
10 24 8:57.77 Courtney Frerichs  United States 21 August 2021 Eugene [28]
25 8:57.84 B. Chepkoech #7 30 September 2019 Doha [29]
11 8:58.67 Alice Finot  France 6 August 2024 Saint-Denis [18]
12 8:58.78 Celliphine Chespol  Kenya 26 May 2017 Eugene [30]
13 8:58.81 Gulnara Galkina  Russia 17 August 2008 Beijing [31]
14 9:00.01 Hyvin Kiyeng  Kenya 28 May 2016 Eugene [32]
15 9:00.71 Sembo Almayew  Ethiopia 2 June 2023 Florence [33]
16 9:02.35 Emma Coburn  United States 30 September 2019 Doha [29]
17 9:03.22 Valerie Constien  United States 27 June 2024 Eugene [34]
18 9:03.30 Gesa-Felicitas Krause  Germany 30 September 2019 Doha [29]
19 9:04.35 Elizabeth Bird  United Kingdom 6 August 2024 Saint-Denis [18]
20 9:04.61 Zerfe Wondemagegn  Ethiopia 2 June 2023 Florence [33]
21 9:04.93 Marwa Bouzayani  Tunisia 30 August 2024 Rome [16]
22 9:05.36 Habiba Ghribi  Tunisia 11 September 2015 Brussels [35]
23 9:06.07 Lomi Muleta  Ethiopia 6 August 2024 Saint-Denis [18]
24 9:06.37 Maruša Mišmaš-Zrimšek  Slovenia 27 August 2023 Budapest [36]
25 9:06.50 Courtney Wayment  United States 27 June 2024 Eugene [34]

Annulled marks

[edit]

The following athletes had their performances (inside 9:06.50) annulled due to doping offences:

Olympic medalists

[edit]

Men

[edit]
The water jump in the men's steeplechase at the 1908 Summer Olympics
Games Gold Silver Bronze
1920 Antwerp
details
Percy Hodge
 Great Britain
Patrick Flynn
 United States
Ernesto Ambrosini
 Italy
1924 Paris
details
Ville Ritola
 Finland
Elias Katz
 Finland
Paul Bontemps
 France
1928 Amsterdam
details
Toivo Loukola
 Finland
Paavo Nurmi
 Finland
Ove Andersen
 Finland
1932 Los Angeles
details
Volmari Iso-Hollo
 Finland
Thomas Evenson
 Great Britain
Joe McCluskey
 United States
1936 Berlin
details
Volmari Iso-Hollo
 Finland
Kalle Tuominen
 Finland
Alfred Dompert
 Germany
1948 London
details
Tore Sjöstrand
 Sweden
Erik Elmsäter
 Sweden
Göte Hagström
 Sweden
1952 Helsinki
details
Horace Ashenfelter
 United States
Vladimir Kazantsev
 Soviet Union
John Disley
 Great Britain
1956 Melbourne
details
Chris Brasher
 Great Britain
Sándor Rozsnyói
 Hungary
Ernst Larsen
 Norway
1960 Rome
details
Zdzisław Krzyszkowiak
 Poland
Nikolay Sokolov
 Soviet Union
Semyon Rzhishchin
 Soviet Union
1964 Tokyo
details
Gaston Roelants
 Belgium
Maurice Herriott
 Great Britain
Ivan Belyayev
 Soviet Union
1968 Mexico City
details
Amos Biwott
 Kenya
Benjamin Kogo
 Kenya
George Young
 United States
1972 Munich
details
Kipchoge Keino
 Kenya
Ben Jipcho
 Kenya
Tapio Kantanen
 Finland
1976 Montreal
details
Anders Gärderud
 Sweden
Bronisław Malinowski
 Poland
Frank Baumgartl
 East Germany
1980 Moscow
details
Bronisław Malinowski
 Poland
Filbert Bayi
 Tanzania
Eshetu Tura
 Ethiopia
1984 Los Angeles
details
Julius Korir
 Kenya
Joseph Mahmoud
 France
Brian Diemer
 United States
1988 Seoul
details
Julius Kariuki
 Kenya
Peter Koech
 Kenya
Mark Rowland
 Great Britain
1992 Barcelona
details
Matthew Birir
 Kenya
Patrick Sang
 Kenya
William Mutwol
 Kenya
1996 Atlanta
details
Joseph Keter
 Kenya
Moses Kiptanui
 Kenya
Alessandro Lambruschini
 Italy
2000 Sydney
details
Reuben Kosgei
 Kenya
Wilson Boit Kipketer
 Kenya
Ali Ezzine
 Morocco
2004 Athens
details
Ezekiel Kemboi
 Kenya
Brimin Kipruto
 Kenya
Paul Kipsiele Koech
 Kenya
2008 Beijing
details
Brimin Kipruto
 Kenya
Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad
 France
Richard Mateelong
 Kenya
2012 London
details
Ezekiel Kemboi
 Kenya
Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad
 France
Abel Mutai
 Kenya
2016 Rio de Janeiro
details
Conseslus Kipruto
 Kenya
Evan Jager
 United States
Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad
 France
2020 Tokyo
details
Soufiane El Bakkali
 Morocco
Lamecha Girma
 Ethiopia
Benjamin Kigen
 Kenya
2024 Paris
details
Soufiane El Bakkali
 Morocco
Kenneth Rooks
 United States
Abraham Kibiwot
 Kenya

Women

[edit]
Games Gold Silver Bronze
2008 Beijing[nb]
details
Gulnara Samitova-Galkina
 Russia
Eunice Jepkorir
 Kenya
Tatyana Petrova
 Russia
2012 London[nb2]
details
Habiba Ghribi
 Tunisia
Sofia Assefa
 Ethiopia
Milcah Chemos Cheywa
 Kenya
2016 Rio de Janeiro
details
Ruth Jebet
 Bahrain
Hyvin Jepkemoi
 Kenya
Emma Coburn
 United States
2020 Tokyo
details
Peruth Chemutai
 Uganda
Courtney Frerichs
 United States
Hyvin Jepkemoi
 Kenya
2024 Paris
details
Winfred Yavi
 Bahrain
Peruth Chemutai
 Uganda
Faith Cherotich
 Kenya
  • nb Yekaterina Volkova of Russia was originally the 2008 women's steeplechase bronze medalist, but she was subsequently disqualified for doping and her teammate Arkhipova was allocated the medal.[38]
  • nb2 Yuliya Zaripova of Russia was originally the 2012 women's steeplechase champion, but she was subsequently disqualified for doping. Ghribi, Sofia Assefa and Chemos were all elevated one place as a result.[39]

World Championships medalists

[edit]

Men

[edit]
Championships Gold Silver Bronze
1983 Helsinki
details
 Patriz Ilg (FRG)  Bogusław Mamiński (POL)  Colin Reitz (GBR)
1987 Rome
details
 Francesco Panetta (ITA)  Hagen Melzer (GDR)  William Van Dijck (BEL)
1991 Tokyo
details
 Moses Kiptanui (KEN)  Patrick Sang (KEN)  Azzedine Brahmi (ALG)
1993 Stuttgart
details
 Moses Kiptanui (KEN)  Patrick Sang (KEN)  Alessandro Lambruschini (ITA)
1995 Gothenburg
details
 Moses Kiptanui (KEN)  Christopher Kosgei (KEN)  Saad Al-Asmari (KSA)
1997 Athens
details
 Wilson Boit Kipketer (KEN)  Moses Kiptanui (KEN)  Bernard Barmasai (KEN)
1999 Seville
details
 Christopher Kosgei (KEN)  Wilson Boit Kipketer (KEN)  Ali Ezzine (MAR)
2001 Edmonton
details
 Reuben Kosgei (KEN)  Ali Ezzine (MAR)  Bernard Barmasai (KEN)
2003 Saint-Denis
details
 Saif Saaeed Shaheen (QAT)  Ezekiel Kemboi (KEN)  Eliseo Martín (ESP)
2005 Helsinki
details
 Saif Saaeed Shaheen (QAT)  Ezekiel Kemboi (KEN)  Brimin Kipruto (KEN)
2007 Osaka
details
 Brimin Kipruto (KEN)  Ezekiel Kemboi (KEN)  Richard Mateelong (KEN)
2009 Berlin
details
 Ezekiel Kemboi (KEN)  Richard Mateelong (KEN)  Bouabdellah Tahri (FRA)
2011 Daegu
details
 Ezekiel Kemboi (KEN)  Brimin Kipruto (KEN)  Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad (FRA)
2013 Moscow
details
 Ezekiel Kemboi (KEN)  Conseslus Kipruto (KEN)  Mahiedine Mekhissi-Benabbad (FRA)
2015 Beijing
details
 Ezekiel Kemboi (KEN)  Conseslus Kipruto (KEN)  Brimin Kipruto (KEN)
2017 London
details
 Conseslus Kipruto (KEN)  Soufiane El Bakkali (MAR)  Evan Jager (USA)
2019 Doha
details
 Conseslus Kipruto (KEN)  Lamecha Girma (ETH)  Soufiane El Bakkali (MAR)
2022 Eugene
details
 Soufiane El Bakkali (MAR)  Lamecha Girma (ETH)  Conseslus Kipruto (KEN)
2023 Budapest
details
 Soufiane El Bakkali (MAR)  Lamecha Girma (ETH)  Abraham Kibiwott (KEN)

Medal table

[edit]
RankNationGoldSilverBronzeTotal
1 Kenya (KEN)1312732
2 Morocco (MAR)2226
3 Qatar (QAT)2002
4 Italy (ITA)1012
5 Germany (GER)1001
6 Ethiopia (ETH)0303
7 East Germany (GDR)0101
 Poland (POL)0101
9 France (FRA)0033
10 Algeria (ALG)0011
 Belgium (BEL)0011
 Great Britain (GBR)0011
 Saudi Arabia (KSA)0011
 Spain (ESP)0011
 United States (USA)0011
Totals (15 entries)19191957

Women

[edit]
Women's race at the 2007 World Championships
Championships Gold Silver Bronze
2005 Helsinki
details
 Dorcus Inzikuru (UGA)  Yekaterina Volkova (RUS)  Jeruto Kiptum (KEN)
2007 Osaka
details
 Yekaterina Volkova (RUS)  Tatyana Petrova (RUS)  Eunice Jepkorir (KEN)
2009 Berlin
details
Vacant [40][41]  Yuliya Zarudneva (RUS)  Milcah Chemos Cheywa (KEN)
2011 Daegu
details
 Habiba Ghribi (TUN)  Milcah Chemos Cheywa (KEN)  Mercy Wanjiku (KEN)
2013 Moscow
details
 Milcah Chemos Cheywa (KEN)  Lydiah Chepkurui (KEN)  Sofia Assefa (ETH)
2015 Beijing
details
 Hyvin Jepkemoi (KEN)  Habiba Ghribi (TUN)  Gesa Felicitas Krause (GER)
2017 London
details
 Emma Coburn (USA)  Courtney Frerichs (USA)  Hyvin Jepkemoi (KEN)
2019 Doha
details
 Beatrice Chepkoech (KEN)  Emma Coburn (USA)  Gesa Felicitas Krause (GER)
2022 Eugene
details
 Norah Jeruto (KAZ)  Werkuha Getachew (ETH)  Mekides Abebe (ETH)
2023 Budapest
details
 Winfred Yavi (BHR)  Beatrice Chepkoech (KEN)  Faith Cherotich (KEN)

Season's bests

[edit]

National records

[edit]

Men

[edit]

Equal or superior to 8:30.00 min:

Women

[edit]

Equal or superior to 9:30.00 min:

Notes

[edit]
  1. ^ Not accepted as a national record by the Uzbekistani athletic federation.

References

[edit]
  1. ^ "3000 metres steeplechase". International Association of Athletics Federations. Retrieved 5 January 2015.
  2. ^ a b "All-time men's best 3000m steeplechase". IAAF. 5 May 2017. Retrieved 5 May 2017.
  3. ^ "Kipyegon, Girma and Ingebrigtsen make history in Paris | REPORTS | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2023-06-09.
  4. ^ David Martin (22 July 2011). "With near World record run, Kipruto steals the show in Monaco - Samsung Diamond League". IAAF. Retrieved 23 July 2011.
  5. ^ "El Bakkali, Tsegay and Mahuchikh impress in Rabat | REPORT | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2023-05-29.
  6. ^ "3000m Steeplechase Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 20 July 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
  7. ^ "3000 Metres Steeplechase Result | Memorial Van Damme". www.worldathletics.org.
  8. ^ "3000 Metres Steeplechase Results" (PDF). Diamond League. Omega Timing. 6 July 2013. Archived from the original (PDF) on 5 October 2013. Retrieved 7 July 2013.
  9. ^ "3000m Steeplechase Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 5 June 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-12-21. Retrieved 5 June 2016.
  10. ^ "3000m Steeplechase Results" (PDF). static.sportresult.com. 4 July 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 September 2018. Retrieved 5 July 2015.
  11. ^ "3000 Metres Steeplechase Results" (PDF). IAAF. 18 August 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2009-08-24. Retrieved 18 August 2009.
  12. ^ "3000m Steeplechase Result" (PDF). swisstiming.com. 7 July 2024. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
  13. ^ "3000m Steeplechase Result" (PDF). swisstiming.com. 7 July 2024. Retrieved 8 July 2024.
  14. ^ a b "All-time women's best 3000m steeplechase". IAAF. 5 May 2017. Retrieved 5 May 2017.
  15. ^ "3000m Steeplechase Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 20 July 2018. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 1 August 2018.
  16. ^ a b c d "3000m Steeplechase Results" (PDF). swisstiming.com. 30 August 2024. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  17. ^ a b "Ingebrigtsen and Yavi shine as records fall on day one of Diamond League Final | REPORT | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2023-09-16.
  18. ^ a b c d e f "Yavi breaks Olympic record to win 3000m steeplechase in Paris | News | Paris 24 | Olympic Games". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2024-08-06.
  19. ^ "3000m Steeplechase Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 27 August 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on 17 October 2016. Retrieved 27 August 2016.
  20. ^ "Women's 3000m Steeplechase Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 20 July 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
  21. ^ "Women's 3000m Steeplechase Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 27 August 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
  22. ^ "Women's 3000m Steeplechase Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 20 July 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
  23. ^ a b "3000m Steeplechase Result" (PDF). swisstiming.com. 25 May 2024. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  24. ^ "3000m Steeplechase Result" (PDF). swisstiming.com. 20 April 2024. Retrieved 21 September 2024.
  25. ^ "Women's 3000m Steeplechase Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 20 July 2022. Retrieved 22 July 2022.
  26. ^ Mike Rowbottom (19 June 2022). "Pocket Rocket Fraser-Pryce into orbit again in Paris as she equals 100m world lead". World Athletics. Retrieved 19 June 2022.
  27. ^ "Bol blazes to 51.45 Diamond League record in London | REPORT | World Athletics". worldathletics.org. Retrieved 2023-07-23.
  28. ^ "Prefontaine Classic 2021 Complete Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 21 August 2021. Archived from the original (PDF) on 23 August 2021. Retrieved 27 August 2021.
  29. ^ a b c "3000m Steeplechase Results" (PDF). IAAF. 30 September 2019. Retrieved 3 October 2019.
  30. ^ Cathal Dennehy (27 May 2017). "Chespol stuns with world U20 record in Eugene – IAAF Diamond League". IAAF. Retrieved 27 May 2017.
  31. ^ "World record obliterates memories of Osaka for Galkina-Samitova | NEWS | World Athletics". www.worldathletics.org.
  32. ^ "Prefontaine Classic 2016 Results". tilastopaja.org. 28 May 2016. Retrieved 28 May 2016.
  33. ^ a b "3000m Steeplechase Result" (PDF). sportresult.com. 2 June 2023. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 June 2023. Retrieved 2 June 2023.
  34. ^ a b "Results". results.usatf.org. Retrieved 2024-06-28.
  35. ^ "3000m Steeplechase Results" (PDF). sportresult.com. 11 September 2015. Archived from the original (PDF) on 21 April 2016. Retrieved 12 September 2015.
  36. ^ "Women's 3000m Steeplechase Final Results" (PDF). World Athletics. 27 August 2023. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
  37. ^ Bob Ramsak (17 August 2012). "Zaripova world lead the best of new Olympic champions in Stockholm - REPORT - Samsung Diamond League". IAAF. Retrieved 17 August 2012.
  38. ^ IOC sanctions nine athletes for failing anti-doping test at Beijing 2008. IOC (2016-10-26). Retrieved 2020-04-12.
  39. ^ "The decisions of the Lausanne (Switzerland) Court of Arbitration for Sport regarding the Russian medalists". rusada.ru. 24 March 2016. Archived from the original on 9 February 2017.
  40. ^ World champion steeplechaser Marta Dominguez banned for doping
  41. ^ Spanish runner Marta Dominguez banned 3 years by CAS
[edit]