Bulgarism

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Chuvash. (January 2023) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Chuvash Wikipedia article at [[:cv:Булгаризм (юхăм)]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|cv|Булгаризм (юхăм)}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

You can help expand this article with text translated from the corresponding article in Russian. (January 2019) Click [show] for important translation instructions. Machine translation, like DeepL or Google Translate, is a useful starting point for translations, but translators must revise errors as necessary and confirm that the translation is accurate, rather than simply copy-pasting machine-translated text into the English Wikipedia. Consider adding a topic to this template: there are already 951 articles in the main category, and specifying|topic= will aid in categorization. Do not translate text that appears unreliable or low-quality. If possible, verify the text with references provided in the foreign-language article. You must provide copyright attribution in the edit summary accompanying your translation by providing an interlanguage link to the source of your translation. A model attribution edit summary is Content in this edit is translated from the existing Russian Wikipedia article at [[:ru:Булгаризм]]; see its history for attribution. You may also add the template {{Translated|ru|Булгаризм}} to the talk page. For more guidance, see Wikipedia:Translation.

Bulgarism is an ideology aimed at the "revival of Bulgars' national identity" and Volga Bulgaria statehood.^[2] It originated in the second half of 19th century within the Wäisi movement^[3] and the Society for the study of the native land (Chuvashia).^[4] It was revived at the end of the 20th century as "neobulgarism" in Tatarstan, Bashkortoston and Chuvashia.

The ideology is based on the theory that Volga Tatars, Bashkirs and Chuvash descend from Volga Bulgars. The theory was supported by the Soviet authorities in mid-20th century as an alternative to the "reactionary" theory claiming the Golden Horde descent.^[5][6][7][8]

In the 21st century, the ideas of Bulgarism have been revived through the activities of Neo-Bulgarists.

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