Con Lehane (Irish republican)

Con Lehane
Lehane speaking at a Clann na Poblachta event
Teachta Dála
In office February 1948 – May 1951
Constituency	Dublin South-Central
Personal details
Born	(1912-05-07)7 May 1912 Belfast, Northern Ireland
Died	18 September 1983(1983-09-18) (aged 71) Dublin, Ireland
Resting place	St. Fintan's Cemetery, Dublin
Political party	Clann na Poblachta
Spouse	Marie O'Neill ​ (m. 1937)​
Children	3
Relatives	Joseph Connolly (uncle) Michael O'Lehane (uncle)
Education	Synge Street CBS
Alma mater	University College Dublin
Military service
Branch/service	Irish Republican Army

Con Lehane (7 May 1912 – 18 September 1983) was a left-wing nationalist, a 1930s member of the IRA Army Council, solicitor, actor and politician.

Lehane was born in Belfast, Northern Ireland on 7 May 1912, the only surviving child of Denis Lehane, an excise officer originally from County Cork, and his wife Mary (née Connolly), a native of the Falls Road, Belfast. He grew up in an Irish-speaking household.^[1] Joseph Connolly the senator was his uncle on his mother's side, while Michael O'Lehane the trade unionist was his uncle on his father's side. His family emigrated to Hartlepool in 1912 and then to Dublin in 1920. He was educated at Synge Street CBS and University College Dublin, where he studied law.^[1] He qualified as a solicitor. He married Marie O'Neill in 1937, and they had a son and two daughters.

As a solicitor, he took to defending members of the Irish Republican Army (IRA) in the Irish Courts. He was active in other Republican and Nationalist circles: he was a member of the Moibhí Branch of Conradh na Gaeilge, and by the 1930s seems to have become active in the IRA itself. In 1931 he was involved in Saor Éire, an attempt by the Irish left-wing to create a communist political party that would have been linked to the IRA.

Lehan was arrested on 23 March 1935 during a series of raids on the homes of prominent Irish Republicans and members of the Republican Congress (44 men were taken into custody). He was sentenced to 18 months imprisonment by the Military Tribunal for sedition, membership in an unlawful organization (the IRA) and refusing to give an account of his movements.^[2]

He retired from the IRA in April 1938 with Seán MacBride as they were not prepared to support the planned bombing campaign in the United Kingdom during World War II. In 1940 he was a member of Córas na Poblachta, another attempt to build a Republican political party backed by the IRA.^[3]

Interned again in 1940 under the Offences against the State Acts 1939–1998 Lehane was made a commanding officer of the IRA prisoners in Arbour Hill Prison. While interned Lehane and five other Irish Republican prisoners went on a 26-day hunger strike, protesting being imprisoned without trial.^[4]

He was elected to Dáil Éireann as a Clann na Poblachta Teachta Dála (TD) for the Dublin South-Central constituency at the 1948 general election.^[5] He lost his seat at the 1951 general election.^[6]

Lehane was an actor and had a keen interest in Irish language theatre. A committed Irish speaker Lehane was at home in it, whether on radio, stage or in street conversation. He was one of the leading actors of the Irish Language Theatre Company between 1943 and 1958. He was a member of Dublin City Council and of the Citizens for Civil Liberties committee.^[7]

In 1977 the remains of Frank Ryan, one of the leading left-wing Republicans of the 1930s, were repatriated from East Germany, and Lehane delivered the eulogy. That same year he secured a High Court ruling that Republican prisoners were entitled to speak privately to their solicitors while in custody.

He died on 18 September 1983 and is buried in St. Finan's cemetery.^[3]