Copper(II) borate
Names | |
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IUPAC name Copper(II) borate | |
Other names Cupric orthoborate | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.049.438 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID | |
UNII | |
CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
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Properties | |
B2Cu3O6 | |
Molar mass | 308.25 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Dark green solid[1] |
Density | 4.54[1] |
Insoluble | |
Structure | |
Triclinic[2] | |
Hazards | |
GHS labelling: | |
Warning | |
H302, H312, H315, H320, H332 | |
P280, P301+P312, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P332+P313 | |
NFPA 704 (fire diamond) | |
Related compounds | |
Other cations | Sodium orthoborate |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
Copper(II) borate is an inorganic compound with the formula Cu3(BO3)2. It consists of copper atoms in their cupric oxidation state and orthoborate groups. In the 19th century it was proposed to be used as a green pigment to replace the very toxic paris green.[3] It has been studied for it photocatalytic properties.[2]
Preparation
[edit]Copper(II) borate can be prepared by heating a stoichiometric mixture of copper(II) oxide and diboron trioxide to 900 °C.[2][1]
- 3CuO + B2O3 → Cu3(BO3)2
References
[edit]- ^ a b c Liu, Jikai; Wen, Shuhao; Zou, Xiaoxin; Zuo, Fan; Beran, Gregory J. O.; Feng, Pingyun (2013). "Visible-light-responsive copper(II) borate photocatalysts with intrinsic midgap states for water splitting". J. Mater. Chem. A. 1 (5): 1553–1556. doi:10.1039/C2TA00522K. ISSN 2050-7488.
- ^ a b c Fukaya, Atsuko; Watanabe, Isao; Nagamine, Kanetada (October 2001). "Long-Range Order in a Copper Borate Cu3B2O6". Journal of the Physical Society of Japan. 70 (10): 2868–2871. Bibcode:2001JPSJ...70.2868F. doi:10.1143/JPSJ.70.2868. ISSN 0031-9015.
- ^ Elsner, L. (1849). Die chemisch - technischen MITTHEILUNGEN der Jahre 1846–1848. Berlin: Julius Springer. p. 82.