English ship Triumph (1562)

The Invincible Armada
English ships fight the Spanish Armada, 1588
History
English FlagEngland
NameTriumph
BuilderDeptford Dockyard
Laid down1561
LaunchedOctober 1562
FateRebuilt 1598–99. Condemned, 1618
General characteristics as newbuilt 1561-62
Class and type42-gun great ship
Tons burthen742 tons
LengthUnrecorded
BeamUnrecorded
Depth of holdUnrecorded
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement500
Armament
  • 42 guns - comprising 9 demi-cannon, 4 cannon periers, 14 culverins,
  • 7 demi-culverins, 6 sakers and 2 minions. Also 26 smaller (4 port-pieces, 10 fowlers and 12 bases).
General characteristics as rebuilt 1598-99[1]
Class and type55-gun great ship
Tons burthen760 tons
Length100 ft (30 m) (keel)
Beam40 ft (12 m)
Depth of hold19 ft (5.8 m)
Sail planFull-rigged ship
Complement500
Armament
  • 55 guns - comprising 3 demi-cannon, 4 cannon periers, 19 culverins,
  • 16 demi-culverins and 13 sakers. Also 4 smaller (fowlers).

Triumph of 1562 was the first vessel of record to hold the name. She was a 60-gun English galleon built in Deptford in 1561–62 and launched in October 1562, and once the flagship of Admiral Robert Blake.

With a nominal burden of 1000 tons, she was the largest ship built in England during the reign of Queen Elizabeth I. Triumph was a square-rigged galleon of four masts, including two lateen-rigged mizzenmasts. She served effectively as the flagship of Vice-Admiral Martin Frobisher during the battle of the Spanish Armada in 1588. In 1595–96 she was rebuilt as a race-built galleon, but at the time of the Commission of Enquiry in 1618 she was condemned and broken up.

Notes

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  1. ^ Oppenheim, A History of the Administration of the Royal Navy 1509-1660, p124.

References

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  • R C Anderson. List of English Men of War 1509 - 1649.
  • Rif Winfield, British Warships in the Age of Sail 1603-1714: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth Publishing, 2009. ISBN 978-1-84832-040-6.
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