Geometric group action
In mathematics, specifically geometric group theory, a geometric group action is a certain type of action of a discrete group on a metric space.
Definition
[edit]In geometric group theory, a geometry is any proper, geodesic metric space. An action of a finitely-generated group G on a geometry X is geometric if it satisfies the following conditions:
- Each element of G acts as an isometry of X.
- The action is cocompact, i.e. the quotient space X/G is a compact space.
- The action is properly discontinuous, with each point having a finite stabilizer.
Uniqueness
[edit]If a group G acts geometrically upon two geometries X and Y, then X and Y are quasi-isometric. Since any group acts geometrically on its own Cayley graph, any space on which G acts geometrically is quasi-isometric to the Cayley graph of G.
Examples
[edit]Cannon's conjecture states that any hyperbolic group with a 2-sphere at infinity acts geometrically on hyperbolic 3-space.
References
[edit]- Cannon, James W. (2002). "Geometric Group Theory". Handbook of geometric topology. North-Holland. pp. 261–305. ISBN 0-444-82432-4.