Hypselodoris festiva

Hypselodoris festiva
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Mollusca
Class: Gastropoda
Order: Nudibranchia
Family: Chromodorididae
Genus: Hypselodoris
Species:
H. festiva
Binomial name
Hypselodoris festiva
(A. Adams, 1861)[1]
Synonyms
  • Doriprismatica festiva
    — A. Adams, 1861 (original combination)
  • Chromodoris marenzelleri
    — Bergh, 1888
  • Chromodoris festiva
    — (A. Adams, 1861)
  • Glossodoris festiva
    — (A. Adams, 1861)

Hypselodoris festiva, the festive sea slug,[2] is a common species of colourful sea slug or dorid nudibranch, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Chromodorididae. It eats sponges.

Distribution

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This nudibranch was described from Tsushima, Korea Strait, Japan. It is found in Japan, Hong Kong, and also Korea.[3]

Description

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Hypselodoris festiva has a dark blue mantle with a central longitudinal yellow line, which may be broken, yellow spots and a yellow margin. The yellow spots may join up to form two more lines and in large individuals extra yellow spots develop between them. The rhinophores have blue shafts and red lamellae on the clubs. The gill leaves are translucent white with a single red line on the outer edge and red lines on the inner edges.[3][4] It is preyed upon by Gymnodoris rubropapulosa.[5]

References

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  1. ^ Adams A. (1861). On some new species of Mollusca from the north of China and Japan. Annals and Magazine of Natural History. ser. 3, 8: 135-142, page 140
  2. ^ "Festive Sea Slug (Hypselodoris festiva)". iNaturalist. Archived from the original on 31 May 2024. Retrieved 31 May 2024.
  3. ^ a b Rudman, W.B., 1999 (July 1) Hypselodoris festiva (A.Adams, 1861). [In] Sea Slug Forum. Australian Museum, Sydney.
  4. ^ Behrens, D. W., 1999. Hypselodoris festiva The Slug Site, Michael D. Miller 1999.
  5. ^ Nakano, Rie; Tanaka, Kotaro; Dewa, Shin-ichi; Takasaki, Kenji; Ono, Atsushi (2 July 2007). "Field Observations on the Feeding of the Nudibranch Gymnodoris spp. in Japan". The Veliger. 49 (2): 91–96. Retrieved 31 May 2024.