Kitaharima Seiya

Kitaharima Seiya
北磻磨 聖也
Personal information
Born	Seiya Shimada (1986-07-28) 28 July 1986 (age 38) Tatsuno, Hyōgo, Japan
Height	1.82 m (5 ft 11+1⁄2 in)
Weight	126 kg (278 lb)
Career
Stable	Yamahibiki
Current rank	See below
Debut	March 2002
Highest rank	Maegashira 15 (July 2016)
Championships	1 (Sandanme)
* Up to date as of 31 January 2024.

Kitaharima Seiya (Japanese: 北磻磨 聖也, born 28 July 1986 as Shimada Seiya (嶋田聖也, Seiya Shimada)) is a Japanese professional sumo wrestler. He made his professional debut in March 2002. His highest rank has been maegashira 15. He wrestles for Yamahibiki stable.

He was born in Tatsuno, Hyōgo, where there is a shrine to the legendary founder of sumo, Nomi no Sukune.^[1] He is a member of the generation born between April 1986 and April 1987 (Showa 61) known as the "Flower of 61" [ja] that also includes Yokozuna Kisenosato, Ōzeki Gōeidō and Sekiwake Myōgiryū.^[2] He did judo when he first joined school, but from the fourth year of elementary school he switched to sumo, and participated in national sumo competitions at elementary and junior high school. He had aspirations to go to high school, but was persuaded to join Kitanoumi stable, run by the former yokozuna Kitanoumi, upon graduation from junior high.

He made his professional debut in March 2002, alongside future top division wrestlers such as Kisenosato and Katayama, and also his own stablemate Nionoumi [ja].^[3] He reached the third highest makushita division in July 2005, but weighing barely more than 100 kilograms (220 lb) he found it hard to make further progress. He had begun wrestling using his own surname of Shimada, but adopted his present shikona in March 2008, formed from combination of his original stable name (Kitanoumi) and an old name for west Hyōgo Prefecture (Harima Province). He finally reached the jūryō division for the first time in January 2012 nearly a decade after his debut.^[4] He was the first sekitori from Tatsuno since Banryūyama who had been a stablemate of Kitanoumi and was then a coach at the affiliated Mihogaseki stable. He spent all of 2012 in jūryō but had only two winning records in that time and was demoted back to the makushita division in January 2013.^[4] After moving between jūryō and makushita a number of times he re-established himself in jūryō from the September 2014 tournament. In November 2015 after the death of his stablemaster Kitanoumi, who was also the chairman of the Japan Sumo Association, the former maegashira Ganyū took over the running of the stable, which was renamed Yamahibiki stable.

Following a record of nine wins against six losses at the rank of Jūryō 4 in May 2016, Kitaharima made his top makuuchi division debut in the July 2016 tournament, the only wrestler in that tournament who was new to the top division.^[5] It had taken him 85 tournaments from his professional debut to reach the top division, which is the ninth slowest in sumo history.^[6] His promotion came 14 years after leaving junior high school.^[6] He told reporters that having been in sumo since he was 15, he was disappointed that his contemporaries who had instead gone to high school and university before entering the professional ranks had overtaken him.^[6] At 126 kilograms (278 lb) he was lightest man in the top division and some 30 kilograms (66 lb) lighter than the average for the division.^[6] Kitaharima's stablemaster stressed the importance of his predecessor Kitanoumi to Kitaharima's success, saying that Kitanoumi always called Kitaharima by his given name "Seiya," because "my disciples are the same as my own children."^[1]

Kitaharima won his first bout in the top division, defeating Nishikigi.^[7] However he finished the tournament with a losing record of six wins against nine losses and was demoted back to jūryō after just one tournament. Restricted by neck pain, he had two poor performances of 5–10 and 4–11 in the following two tournaments and fell back to makushita in January 2017.^[4] After his neck problem cleared up he returned to jūryō after a 5–2 record, but lasted only one tournament. After two consecutive winning records in makushita in May and July 2017 he returned to jūryō again in September 2017.^[8] Both he and Kizenryū [ja] were being promoted to jūryō for the seventh time in this tournament, the second highest ever at the time.^[8] However he lost seven of his first eight bouts, and with a 5–10 record at the end of the tournament was once again demoted.^[9] He remained in makushita for the next three years before finally getting his eighth promotion to jūryō after the July 2020 tournament at the age of 34.^[4] He secured this result by defeating Takagenji on the final day for a 5–2 record at Makushita 3.^[10] He had been out of jūryō for 17 tournaments.^[11] In the September 2020 tournament Kitaharima could manage only five wins against ten losses, losing his last four bouts.^[12] He narrowly failed to return to jūryō in November and was ranked at Makushita 1 East in January 2021. He was forced to sit out the March 2021 tournament after a coach at his stable tested positive for COVID-19, but his ranking was protected. In January 2022 he had his poorest record for over a decade, a 1–6 at makushita 15, which sent him down to makushita 40 for March 2022. In May 2022, Kitaharima failed to win the makushita championship when he lost to Ōshōma on the last day.^[13]

Relegated to the sandanme division for the first time since 2008 at the September 2023 tournament, Kitaharima nonetheless won all his matches and claimed the division's championship. In doing so, he became, at the age of 37, the oldest wrestler ranked in the makushita division or below to win a tournament since Ōiwato [ja] who won the makushita tournament in 2005 at the age of 36.^[14] After his championship win, Kitaharima spent two tournaments in the makushita division before it was announced in January 2024 that he was promoted to the jūryō division for the ninth time in his career, hence being tied for the most promotion to the jūryō division along former Kizenryū [ja] (repromoted for the ninth time in July 2018).^[15] This latest repromotion, at the age of 37 years, 6 months and 29 days, makes Kitaharima the second oldest wrestler to be repromoted to sekitori status in modern sumo history, behind Ōshio (repromoted in May 1987 at the age of 39).^[16] On the occasion of this new promotion Kitaharima shared that his inspiration for remaining an active wrestler was his former stablemate Kitazakura, who, as the third-oldest repromoted to jūryō in modern sumo, continued his career even after his demotion to the makushita division.^[17] However, Kitaharima suffered an eighth defeat (make-koshi) in his match against Chiyoshōma on Day 11, making it uncertain whether he will remain in jūryō.^[18] In the end, he won just 4 victories in the tournament, leaving little chance of staying in the sekitori ranks. However, he declared himself pleased with the public support he received, declaring "It was an experience that gave me goose bumps every day."^[19]

Kitaharima is a tsuki/oshi specialist, who prefers pushing and thrusting at his opponents rather than fighting on the mawashi or belt. His most common winning kimarite or technique is oshi dashi or a straightforward push out.^[20]

He is known for wanting to practice day or night, which led to his stablemaster warning against him over-training. Kitaharima has said he has no real hobbies and on his makuuchi promotion remarked that he was thinking only about sumo.^[21] At the age of 37, he confided on the occasion of his ninth repromotion in the jūryō division that he still hadn't changed his training habits, although he also admitted to having to rely more on alternative treatments such as massages or changing his diet on the advice of Takayasu.^[17]

His younger brother Tetsuya Shimada was also a wrestler at the same stable.^[22] He reached a highest rank of sandanme 78 and was known as Tatsunoumi. He retired after the September 2022 tournament.^[23]

• Glossary of sumo terms
• List of active sumo wrestlers

• Kitaharima Seiya's official biography (English) at the Grand Sumo Homepage