List of Nepenthes species by distribution

Global distribution of Nepenthes

This list of Nepenthes species is a comprehensive listing of all known species of the carnivorous plant genus Nepenthes arranged according to their distribution. It is based on the 2009 monograph Pitcher Plants of the Old World[1] and, unless otherwise stated, all information is taken from this source.

Several species with an expansive geographical range are mentioned more than once. Species that are not endemic to a given region are marked with an asterisk (*).

Philippines

[edit]
Nepenthes mantalingajanensis

Nepenthes species recorded from the Philippines.

  1. N. abalata[2]
  2. N. abgracilis[3]
  3. N. aenigma[4]
  4. N. alata
  5. N. alfredoi[5][6]
  6. N. alzapan[7]
  7. N. argentii
  8. N. armin[8]
  9. N. attenboroughii
  10. N. barcelonae[9]
  11. N. bellii
  12. N. burkei
  13. N. cabanae[10]
  14. ?N. campanulata[11] *
  15. N. candalaga[12]
  16. N. ceciliae[13]
  17. N. cid[3]
  18. N. copelandii
  19. N. cornuta[14]
  20. N. deaniana
  21. N. erucoides[15]
  22. N. extincta[16]
  23. N. gantungensis[17]
  24. N. graciliflora[18]
  25. N. hamiguitanensis[19]
  26. N. justinae[4]
  27. N. kampalili[20]
  28. N. kitanglad[16]
  29. N. leonardoi[21]
  30. N. leyte[16]
  31. N. malimumuensis[22]
  32. N. manobo[22]
  33. N. mantalingajanensis
  34. N. maximoides
  35. N. merrilliana
  36. N. micramphora
  37. N. mindanaoensis
  38. N. mira
  39. N. mirabilis *
  40. N. nebularum[23]
  41. N. negros[18]
  42. N. palawanensis[24]
  43. N. pantaronensis[14]
  44. N. peltata
  45. N. petiolata
  46. N. philippinensis
  47. N. pulchra[13]
  48. N. ramos[25]
  49. N. robcantleyi[26]
  50. N. samar[27]
  51. N. saranganiensis
  52. N. sibuyanensis
  53. N. sumagaya[28]
  54. N. surigaoensis
  55. N. talaandig[14]
  56. N. tboli[8]
  57. N. truncata
  58. N. ultra[29]
  59. N. ventricosa
  60. N. viridis[30]
  61. N. zygon[8]
  62. N. sp. Anipahan[31]

Borneo

[edit]
Nepenthes rajah
Nepenthes villosa

Nepenthes species recorded from Borneo.

  1. N. albomarginata *
  2. N. ampullaria *
  3. N. appendiculata[32]
  4. N. bicalcarata
  5. N. boschiana
  6. N. burbidgeae
  7. N. campanulata[11] *
  8. N. chaniana
  9. N. clipeata
  10. N. edwardsiana
  11. N. ephippiata
  12. N. epiphytica[33]
  13. N. faizaliana
  14. N. fractiflexa[34]
  15. N. fusca
  16. N. glandulifera
  17. N. gracilis *
  18. N. hemsleyana[35]
  19. N. hirsuta
  20. N. hispida
  21. N. hurrelliana
  22. N. lowii
  23. N. macrophylla
  24. N. macrovulgaris
  25. N. mapuluensis
  26. N. mirabilis *
  27. N. mollis
  28. N. muluensis
  29. N. murudensis
  30. N. northiana
  31. N. pilosa
  32. N. platychila
  33. N. pudica
  34. N. rafflesiana *
  35. N. rajah
  36. N. reinwardtiana *
  37. N. stenophylla
  38. N. tentaculata *
  39. N. veitchii
  40. N. villosa
  41. N. vogelii

Sumatra

[edit]
Nepenthes aristolochioides
Nepenthes sumatrana

Nepenthes species recorded from Sumatra.

  1. N. adnata
  2. N. albomarginata *
  3. N. ampullaria *
  4. N. angasanensis
  5. N. aristolochioides
  6. N. beccariana
  7. N. bongso
  8. N. densiflora
  9. N. diatas
  10. N. dubia
  11. N. eustachya
  12. N. flava
  13. N. gracilis *
  14. N. gymnamphora *
  15. N. harauensis[36]
  16. N. inermis
  17. N. izumiae
  18. N. jacquelineae
  19. N. jamban
  20. N. junghuhnii
  21. N. lavicola
  22. N. lingulata
  23. N. longifolia
  24. N. longiptera[37]
  25. N. mikei
  26. N. mirabilis *
  27. N. naga
  28. N. ovata
  29. N. putaiguneung[38]
  30. N. rafflesiana *
  31. N. reinwardtiana *
  32. N. rhombicaulis
  33. N. rigidifolia
  34. N. samudera[39]
  35. N. singalana
  36. N. spathulata *
  37. N. spectabilis
  38. N. sumatrana
  39. N. talangensis
  40. N. taminii[40]
  41. N. tenuis
  42. N. tobaica

Peninsular Malaysia

[edit]
Nepenthes malayensis

Nepenthes species recorded from Peninsular Malaysia.

  1. N. alba
  2. N. albomarginata *
  3. N. ampullaria *
  4. N. benstonei
  5. N. berbulu[41]
  6. N. domei[42]
  7. N. gracilis *
  8. N. gracillima
  9. N. kerrii
  10. N. latiffiana[42]
  11. N. limiana[43]
  12. N. macfarlanei
  13. N. malayensis[44]
  14. N. mirabilis *
  15. N. rafflesiana *
  16. N. ramispina
  17. N. sanguinea *
  18. N. sericea[41][45]
  19. N. ulukaliana[41][45]
  20. N. sp. Titiwangsa (pesonawangsa223)[46]

Sulawesi

[edit]
Nepenthes pitopangii

Nepenthes species recorded from Sulawesi

  1. N. diabolica[47]
  2. N. eymae
  3. N. glabrata
  4. N. gracilis *
  5. N. hamata
  6. N. maryae[48]
  7. N. maxima *
  8. N. minima[49]
  9. N. mirabilis *
  10. N. nigra[50]
  11. N. pitopangii
  12. N. tentaculata *
  13. N. tomoriana
  14. N. undulatifolia[51]

Thailand

[edit]
Nepenthes thai

Nepenthes species recorded from Thailand.

  1. N. ampullaria *
  2. N. andamana[52]
  3. N.  bracteosa
  4. N. chang[53]
  5. N. gracilis *
  6. N.  hirtella
  7. N. kampotiana *
  8. N. kerrii[54]
  9. N. kongkandana
  10. N. krabiensis[55]
  11. N. mirabilis *
  12. N. orbiculata[56]
  13. N. rosea[57]
  14. N. sanguinea *
  15. N. smilesii *
  16. N. suratensis[58]
  17. N. thai[59]

New Guinea

[edit]
Nepenthes neoguineensis

Nepenthes species recorded from New Guinea.

  1. N. ampullaria *
  2. N. calcicola[60][61]*
  3. N. insignis
  4. N. klossii
  5. N. lamii
  6. N. maxima *
  7. N. mirabilis *
  8. N. monticola[62]
  9. N. neoguineensis *
  10. N. paniculata
  11. N. papuana
  12. N. treubiana *

Cambodia

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Cambodia.

  1. N. bokorensis
  2. N. gracilis[63] *
  3. N. holdenii[64]
  4. N. kampotiana *
  5. N. mirabilis *
  6. N. smilesii[65] *

Maluku Islands

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from the Maluku Islands.

  1. N. ampullaria *
  2. N. halmahera[66]
  3. N. maxima *
  4. N. mirabilis *
  5. N. weda[66]

Australia

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Australia.

  1. N. mirabilis *
  2. N. parvula[67]
  3. N. rowaniae
  4. N. tenax

Vietnam

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Vietnam.

  1. N. kampotiana[68] *
  2. N. mirabilis *
  3. N. smilesii[69] *
  4. N. thorelii

Raja Ampat Islands

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from the Raja Ampat Islands.

  1. N. danseri
  2. ?N. neoguineensis *
  3. ?N. treubiana *
  4. N. sp. Misool

D'Entrecasteaux Islands

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from the D'Entrecasteaux Islands.

  1. N. maxima *
  2. N. mirabilis *
  3. N. neoguineensis *

Java

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Java.

  1. N. gymnamphora *
  2. N. mirabilis *
  3. N. spathulata *

Singapore

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Singapore.

  1. N. ampullaria *
  2. N. gracilis *
  3. N. rafflesiana *

Madagascar

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Madagascar.

  1. N. madagascariensis
  2. N. masoalensis

Laos

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Laos.

  1. N. mirabilis *
  2. N. smilesii *

India

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from India.

  1. N. khasiana

New Caledonia

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from New Caledonia.

  1. N. vieillardii

Schouten Islands

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Schouten Islands.

  1. N. biak[70]

Seychelles

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from the Seychelles.

  1. N. pervillei

Sri Lanka

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Sri Lanka.

  1. N. distillatoria

Caroline Islands

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from the Caroline Islands

  1. N. mirabilis *

China

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from China (including Hong Kong and Macau).

  1. N. mirabilis *

Louisiade Archipelago

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from the Louisiade Archipelago.

  1. N. mirabilis *

Myanmar

[edit]

Nepenthes species recorded from Myanmar.

  1. N. mirabilis *

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ McPherson, S.R. 2009. Pitcher Plants of the Old World. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole.
  2. ^ Cheek, M. & M. Jebb 2013. Identification and typification of Nepenthes blancoi, with N. abalata sp. nov. from the western Visayas, Philippines. Nordic Journal of Botany, published online on January 25, 2013. doi:10.1111/j.1756-1051.2012.00012.x
  3. ^ a b Cheek, M. & M. Jebb 2013. The Nepenthes micramphora (Nepenthaceae) group, with two new species from Mindanao, Philippines. Phytotaxa 151(1): 25–34. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.151.1.2
  4. ^ a b Gronemeyer, T., W. Suarez, H. Nuytemans, M. Calaramo, A. Wistuba, F.S. Mey & V.B. Amoroso 2016. Two new Nepenthes species from the Philippines and an emended description of Nepenthes ramos. Plants 5(2): 23. doi:10.3390/plants5020023
  5. ^ Amoroso, Victor B.; Lagunday, Noel E.; Coritico, Fulgent P.; Colong, Ruel D. "Nepenthes alfredoi (Caryophyllales, Nepenthaceae), A New Species of Pitcher Plant from Mindanao, Philippines" (PDF). Philippine Journal of Systematic Biology website. Philippine Journal of Systematic Biology. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
  6. ^ "Nepenthaceae". Co's Digital Flora of the Philippines. Philippine Journal of Systematic Biology. Retrieved August 11, 2019.
  7. ^ Cheek, M. & M. Jebb 2013. Nepenthes alzapan (Nepenthaceae), a new species from Luzon, Philippines. Phytotaxa 100(1): 57–60. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.100.1.6
  8. ^ a b c Cheek, M. & M. Jebb 2014. Expansion of the Nepenthes alata group (Nepenthaceae), Philippines, and descriptions of three new species. Blumea 59: 144–154. doi:10.3767/000651914X685861
  9. ^ Cheek, M., D.N. Tandang & P.B. Pelser 2015. Nepenthes barcelonae (Nepenthaceae), a new species from Luzon, Philippines. Phytotaxa 222(2): 145–150. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.222.2.7
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  47. ^ Bianchi, A., C.C. Lee, M.R. Golos, F.S. Mey, M. Mansur, Y.M. Mambrasar & A.S. Robinson 2020. Nepenthes diabolica (Nepenthaceae), a new species of toothed pitcher plant from Central Sulawesi. Phytotaxa 464(1): 29–48. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.464.1.2
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  51. ^ Lee, C.C., A. Wistuba, J. Nerz, U. Zimmermann, A.P. Paserang & R. Pitopang 2011. Nepenthes undulatifolia, a new pitcher plant from South East Sulawesi. In: McPherson, S.R. New Nepenthes: Volume One. Redfern Natural History Productions, Poole. pp. 492–505.
  52. ^ Catalano, M. 2010. Nepenthes andamana M. Catal. sp. nov. In: Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio. Prague. p. 34.
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  55. ^ Nuanlaong, S., S. Onsanit, V. Chusangrach & P. Suraninpong (2016). A new species of Nepenthes (Nepenthaceae) from Thailand. Thai Forest Bulletin (Botany) 44(2): 128–133. doi:10.20531/tfb.2016.44.2.08
  56. ^ "Nepenthes orbiculata | International Plant Names Index". www.ipni.org. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
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  58. ^ Catalano, M. 2010. Nepenthes suratensis M. Catal. sp. nov. In: Nepenthes della Thailandia: Diario di viaggio. Prague. p. 36.
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  67. ^ Wilson, G.W. & S. Venter (2016). Nepenthes parvula (Nepenthaceae), a new species from Cape York, Queensland, Australia. Phytotaxa 277(2): 199–204. doi:10.11646/phytotaxa.277.2.7
  68. ^ Nunn, R. & C.N.A. Vu 2016. An account of the Nepenthes species of Vietnam. Carnivorous Plant Newsletter 45(3): 93–101.
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  70. ^ Cheek, M., M. Jebb, B. Murphy & F. Mambor (2018). Nepenthes section Insignes in Indonesia, with two new species. Blumea 62(3): 174–178. doi:10.3767/blumea.2018.62.03.03
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