Maryborough East

Maryborough East
Port Laoise Thoir (Irish)
Dunamase, in the eastern part of Maryborough East
Dunamase, in the eastern part of Maryborough East
Barony map of Queen's County, 1900; Maryborough East is blue, in the centre.
Barony map of Queen's County, 1900; Maryborough East is blue, in the centre.
Sovereign stateIreland
ProvinceLeinster
CountyLaois
Area
 • Total101.82 km2 (39.31 sq mi)

Maryborough East or East Maryborough[1] (Irish: Port Laoise Thoir[2]) is a barony in County Laois (formerly called Queen's County or County Leix), Ireland.[3][4][5]

Etymology[edit]

Maryborough is the former name of the town of Portlaoise, established in 1548 and named after Queen Mary I; it was given its current name in 1929.[citation needed]

Geography[edit]

Maryborough East is located in central County Laois.

History[edit]

Maryborough East and West were in the Middle Ages the land of the Cinel Crimthann, an Irish clan with the surname Ó Duibh (Duffy or O'Diff).[6]

It is referred to in the topographical poem Tuilleadh feasa ar Éirinn óigh (Giolla na Naomh Ó hUidhrín, d. 1420):

Fa Dún Mascc as mín fuinn,
O'Duib for Chenel cCrioṁṫainn,
Triath an tíre fa ṫoraḋ,
Iath as míne measrogaḋ.

("Under Dun Masc of smooth land, O'Duibh is over Cinel-Criomthainn, Lord of the territory which is under fruit, Land of smoothest mast-fruit.")

Maryborough was originally a single barony; it was divided into East and West before 1807.

List of settlements[edit]

Below is a list of settlements in Maryborough East barony:

References[edit]

  1. ^ Gorton, John (9 July 2018). "A Topographical Dictionary of Great Britain and Ireland: Compiled from Local Information, and the Most Recent and Official Authorities". Chapman and Hall – via Google Books.
  2. ^ "Port Laoise Thoir/Maryborough East". Logainm.ie.
  3. ^ Lives of the Irish Saints: With Special Festivals, and the Commemorations of Holy Persons. Duffy – via Internet Archive. Maryborough East.
  4. ^ "The Parliamentary Gazetteer of Ireland: Adapted to the New Poor-law, Franchise, Municipal and Ecclesiastical Arrangements, and Compiled with a Special Reference to the Lines of Railroad and Canal Communication as Existing in 1843-44; Illustrated by a Series of Maps, and Other Plates; and Presenting the Results, in Detail, of the Census of 1841, Compared with that of 1831". A. Fullarton. 9 July 2018 – via Google Books.
  5. ^ "The Parliamentary Gazetteer of Ireland: Adapted to the New Poor-law, Franchise, Municipal and Ecclesiastical Arrangements, and Compiled with a Special Reference to the Lines of Railroad and Canal Communication as Existing in 1843-44; Illustrated by a Series of Maps, and Other Plates; and Presenting the Results, in Detail, of the Census of 1841, Compared with that of 1831". A. Fullarton. 9 July 2018 – via Google Books.
  6. ^ "Sloinne". www.sloinne.ie.