Ongniud Banner

Ongniud Banner
翁牛特旗ᠣᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Ongniud is located in Inner Mongolia
Ongniud
Ongniud
Location in Inner Mongolia
Coordinates: 42°56′N 119°02′E / 42.933°N 119.033°E / 42.933; 119.033
CountryChina
Autonomous regionInner Mongolia
Prefecture-level cityChifeng
Banner seatWudan
Area
 • Total11,870 km2 (4,580 sq mi)
Population
 (2020)[1]
 • Total333,970
 • Density28/km2 (73/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
024500
Websitewww.wnt.gov.cn
Ongniud Banner
Chinese name
Chinese翁牛特旗
Transcriptions
Standard Mandarin
Hanyu PinyinWēngniútè Qí
Mongolian name
Mongolian CyrillicОнниуд хошуу
Mongolian scriptᠣᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ
Transcriptions
SASM/GNCOŋniɣud qosiɣu

Ongniud Banner (Mongolian: ᠣᠩᠨᠢᠭᠤᠳ ᠬᠣᠰᠢᠭᠤ; Chinese: 翁牛特旗) is a banner of eastern Inner Mongolia, China. It is under the administration of Chifeng City, 76 kilometres (47 mi) to the south-southwest. Yulong Shahu Scenic Area is located about 25 km north of Ongniud town. The south of Ongniud Banner is arable land with grassy hills. The north east half is predominantly grassland and desert.

Demographics

[edit]
The proportion of nationalities in Ongniud Banner (2020)
Nationality Percentage
Han
82.3%
Mongols
16.7%
Manchus
0.9%
Hui people
0.1%
Others
0.0%
Source of the population statistics :[2]


Administrative divisions

[edit]

Ongniud Banner is made up of 2 subdistricts, 8 towns, 2 townships, and 4 sums.

Name Simplified Chinese Hanyu Pinyin Mongolian (Hudum Script) Mongolian (Cyrillic) Administrative division code
Subdistricts
Zicheng Subdistrict
(Borhot Subdistrict)
紫城街道 Zǐchéng Jiēdào ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Борхот зээл гудамж 150426402
Quanning Subdistrict 全宁街道 Quánníng Jiēdào ᠴᠢᠤᠸᠠᠨ ᠨᠢᠩ ᠵᠡᠭᠡᠯᠢ ᠭᠤᠳᠤᠮᠵᠢ Чиован нин зээл гудамж 150426403
Towns
Wudan Town
(Borhot Town)
乌丹镇 Wūdān Zhèn ᠪᠣᠷᠣᠬᠣᠲᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Борхот балгас 150426100
Udan Tohoi Town 乌敦套海镇 Wūdūntàohǎi Zhèn ᠤᠳᠠᠨ ᠲᠣᠬᠠᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Удан тухай балгас 150426101
Wufendi Town 五分地镇 Wǔfēndì Zhèn ᠡᠦ ᠹᠧᠨ ᠳ᠋ᠢ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Үү фен ди балгас 150426102
Qiaotou Town 桥头镇 Qiáotóu Zhèn ᠴᠢᠶᠣᠤ ᠲᠧᠦ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Чяо дүү балгас 150426103
Guangdegong Town 广德公镇 Guǎngdégōng Zhèn ᠭᠤᠸᠠᠩ ᠳ᠋ᠧ ᠭᠦᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Гуан те хүн балгас 150426104
Wutonghua Town
(Udiin Hua Town)
梧桐花镇 Wútónghuā Zhèn ᠦᠳᠡ ᠶᠢᠨ ᠬᠤᠸᠠ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Үдийн ухаа балгас 150426105
Hails Town 海拉苏镇 Hǎilāsū Zhèn ᠬᠠᠢᠯᠠᠰᠤ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ Хайлаас балгас 150426106
Yihegong Town 亿合公镇 Yìhégōng Zhèn ᠢ ᠾᠧ ᠭᠦᠩ ᠪᠠᠯᠭᠠᠰᠤ И хе гүн балгас 150426107
Townships
Jiefangyingzi Township 解放营子乡 Jiěfàngyíngzi Xiāng ᠵᠢᠶᠧ ᠹᠠᠩ ᠶᠢᠩᠽᠢ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ Жье фан енз шиян 150426200
Maoshandong Township
(Muu Xangd Township)
毛山东乡 Máoshāndōng Xiāng ᠮᠠᠭᠤ ᠱᠠᠩᠳᠠ ᠰᠢᠶᠠᠩ Муу шанд шиян 150426204
Sums
Axihan Sum 阿什罕苏木 Āshíhǎn Sūmù ᠠᠰᠢᠬᠠᠨ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Ашхан сум 150426201
Xin Som Sum 新苏莫苏木 Xīnsūmò Sūmù ᠰᠢᠨᠡᠰᠦ᠋ᠮ᠎ᠡ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Шинэсэм сум 150426202
Bayan Tohoi Sum 白音套海苏木 Báiyīntàohǎi Sūmù ᠪᠠᠶᠠᠨᠲᠣᠬᠣᠢ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Баяндахуй сум 150426203
Herseng Sum 格日僧苏木 Gérìsēng Sūmù ᠬᠡᠷᠰᠡᠩ ᠰᠤᠮᠤ Хэрсэн сум 150426205
  • Other: Yulong Industrial Park (玉龙工业园区)

Climate

[edit]
Climate data for Ongniud Banner, elevation 634 m (2,080 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 10.2
(50.4)
19.1
(66.4)
26.9
(80.4)
33.0
(91.4)
36.9
(98.4)
39.0
(102.2)
40.5
(104.9)
38.1
(100.6)
34.7
(94.5)
29.2
(84.6)
21.1
(70.0)
15.8
(60.4)
40.5
(104.9)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −5.0
(23.0)
−0.6
(30.9)
6.5
(43.7)
15.9
(60.6)
23.0
(73.4)
26.9
(80.4)
28.9
(84.0)
27.4
(81.3)
22.8
(73.0)
14.8
(58.6)
4.0
(39.2)
−3.5
(25.7)
13.4
(56.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −11.6
(11.1)
−7.7
(18.1)
−0.4
(31.3)
9.1
(48.4)
16.5
(61.7)
21.0
(69.8)
23.3
(73.9)
21.4
(70.5)
15.6
(60.1)
7.6
(45.7)
−2.5
(27.5)
−9.8
(14.4)
6.9
(44.4)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −17.1
(1.2)
−13.8
(7.2)
−6.8
(19.8)
2.2
(36.0)
9.6
(49.3)
14.7
(58.5)
17.7
(63.9)
15.6
(60.1)
9.0
(48.2)
1.3
(34.3)
−7.9
(17.8)
−15.0
(5.0)
0.8
(33.4)
Record low °C (°F) −27.4
(−17.3)
−25.8
(−14.4)
−24.5
(−12.1)
−10.2
(13.6)
−1.3
(29.7)
3.5
(38.3)
8.7
(47.7)
4.5
(40.1)
−1.5
(29.3)
−10.9
(12.4)
−22.1
(−7.8)
−26.9
(−16.4)
−27.4
(−17.3)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 1.3
(0.05)
2.0
(0.08)
6.7
(0.26)
15.8
(0.62)
34.9
(1.37)
67.5
(2.66)
102.2
(4.02)
62.4
(2.46)
30.7
(1.21)
13.9
(0.55)
6.6
(0.26)
1.4
(0.06)
345.4
(13.6)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 1.8 1.7 3.3 4.3 7.8 11.7 12.5 10.0 6.5 4.5 2.8 1.6 68.5
Average snowy days 2.8 2.8 4.4 2.2 0.1 0 0 0 0 1.6 3.6 3.0 20.5
Average relative humidity (%) 44 39 36 34 38 53 65 66 56 46 46 46 47
Mean monthly sunshine hours 221.2 228.6 273.9 274.1 293.7 269.9 275.3 277.7 266.6 252.1 206.8 203.5 3,043.4
Percent possible sunshine 76 76 74 68 65 59 60 65 72 75 72 73 70
Source: China Meteorological Administration[3][4]

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Inner Mongolia: Prefectures, Cities, Districts and Counties
  2. ^ 内蒙古自治区第七次全国人口普查领导小组办公室、内蒙古自治区统计局. "内蒙古人口普查年鉴-2020".
  3. ^ 中国气象数据网 – WeatherBk Data (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.
  4. ^ 中国气象数据网 (in Simplified Chinese). China Meteorological Administration. Retrieved 10 October 2023.