Quantum photoelectrochemistry
Quantum photoelectrochemistry is the investigation of the quantum mechanical nature of photoelectrochemistry, the subfield of study within physical chemistry concerned with the interaction of light with electrochemical systems, typically through the application of quantum chemical calculations.[1] Quantum photoelectrochemistry provides an expansion of quantum electrochemistry to processes involving also the interaction with light (photons). It therefore also includes essential elements of photochemistry. Key aspects of quantum photoelectrochemistry are calculations of optical excitations, photoinduced electron and energy transfer processes, excited state evolution, as well as interfacial charge separation and charge transport in nanoscale energy conversion systems.[2]
Quantum photoelectrochemistry in particular provides fundamental insight into basic light-harvesting and photoinduced electro-optical processes in several emerging solar energy conversion technologies for generation of both electricity (photovoltaics) and solar fuels.[3] Examples of such applications where quantum photoelectrochemistry provides insight into fundamental processes include photoelectrochemical cells,[4][5] semiconductor photochemistry,[6] as well as light-driven electrocatalysis in general, and artificial photosynthesis in particular.[7]
Quantum photoelectrochemistry constitutes an active line of current research, with several publications appearing in recent years that relate to several different types of materials and processes, including light-harvesting complexes,[8] light-harvesting polymers,[9] as well as nanocrystalline semiconductor materials.[10][11]
References
[edit]- ^ Quantum Photoelectrochemistry - Theoretical Studies of Organic Adsorbates on Metal Oxide Surfaces, Petter Persson, Acta Univ. Upsaliensis., Comprehensive Summaries of Uppsala Dissertations from the Faculty of Science and Technology 544, 53 pp. Uppsala. ISBN 91-554-4736-8.
- ^ Multiscale Modelling of Interfacial Electron Transfer, Petter Persson, Chapter 3 in: Solar Energy Conversion – Dynamics of Electron and Excitation Transfer P. Piotrowiak (Ed.), RSC Energy and Environment Series (2013)
- ^ Ponseca Jr., Carlito S.; Chábera, Pavel; Uhlig, Jens; Persson, Petter; Sundström, Villy (August 2017). "Ultrafast Electron Dynamics in Solar Energy Conversion". Chemical Reviews 117 : 10940–11024. doi:10.1021/acs.chemrev.6b00807.
- ^ Light-Induced Redox Reactions in Nanocrystalline Systems, Anders Hagfeldt and Michael Graetzel, Chem. Rev., 95, 1, 49-68 (1995)
- ^ Materials interface engineering for solution-processed photovoltaics, Michael Graetzel, René A. J. Janssen, David B. Mitzi, Edward H. Sargent, Nature (insight review) 488, 304–312 (2012) doi:10.1038/nature11476
- ^ Semiconductor Photochemistry And Photophysics, Vol. 10, V Ramamurthy, Kirk S Schanze, CRC Press, ISBN 9780203912294 (2003)
- ^ Magnuson, Ann; Anderlund, Magnus; Johansson, Olof; Lindblad, Peter; Lomoth, Reiner; Polivka, Tomas; Ott, Sascha; Stensjö, Karin; Styring, Stenbjörn; Sundström, Villy; Hammarström, Leif (December 2009). "Biomimetic and Microbial Approaches to Solar Fuel Generation". Accounts of Chemical Research 42 (12): 1899–1909. doi:10.1021/ar900127h.
- ^ Excited State Processes in Solar Energy Materials, Tomas Österman, PhD-thesis from Lund University, ISBN 978-91-7422-326-2 (2012)
- ^ Computational Predictions of Conjugated Polymer Properties for Photovoltaic Applications, Svante Hedström, PhD-thesis from Lund University (2015)
- ^ Quantum Chemical Modeling of Dye-Sensitized Titanium Dioxide : Ruthenium Polypyridyl and Perylene, ISBN 91-554-6650-8 (2006), TiO2 Nanoparticles, and Their Interfaces, Maria J. Lundqvist, PhD-thesis from Uppsala University (2006)
- ^ Quantum chemical characterization of oxide nanoparticles and interactions on their surfaces, Marta Galynska, PhD-thesis from Lund University, ISBN 978-91-7422-367-5 (2014)