Sodium bromite
Names | |
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IUPAC name Sodium bromite | |
Identifiers | |
3D model (JSmol) | |
ChemSpider | |
ECHA InfoCard | 100.028.446 |
EC Number |
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PubChem CID | |
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CompTox Dashboard (EPA) | |
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Properties | |
NaBrO2 | |
Molar mass | 134.892 g·mol−1 |
Appearance | Yellow solid |
Density | 2.22 g/cm3 (trihydrate) |
Structure | |
Triclinic | |
P1 | |
Ci | |
a = 5.42 Å, b = 6.44 Å, c = 9.00 Å α = 72.8°, β = 87.9°, γ = 70.7° | |
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa). |
Sodium bromite is a sodium salt of bromous acid. Its trihydrate, NaBrO2·3H2O, has been isolated in crystal form. It is used by the textile refining industry as a desizing agent for oxidative starch removal.[1]
It is also used as an oxidizing agent for converting alcohols to aldehydes, such as the conversion of benzyl alcohol to benzaldehyde, and for the Hofmann degradation of amides to amines.[2]
References
[edit]- ^ Holleman, A. F.; Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils (2001). Inorganic Chemistry. Academic Press. p. 449. ISBN 9780123526519. Retrieved 7 October 2018.
- ^ Makoto Okawara (1984). "亜臭素酸ナトリウム" [Sodium bromite]. Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan (in Japanese). 42 (8): 751–754. doi:10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.42.751.